Modeling of blood flow in stenosed artery with a clot

The presence of blood clot in the blood stream can lead to partial or even complete blockage of the blood vessel. The condition can get worse in a stenosed artery. The clot will alter the flow field and modify the pressure distribution. To understand the changes in the blood flow due to presence of...

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Main Author: Rubai, Jalilah
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/50730/25/JalilahRubaiMFS2014.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.507302020-07-10T09:42:26Z Modeling of blood flow in stenosed artery with a clot 2014-06 Rubai, Jalilah QA Mathematics The presence of blood clot in the blood stream can lead to partial or even complete blockage of the blood vessel. The condition can get worse in a stenosed artery. The clot will alter the flow field and modify the pressure distribution. To understand the changes in the blood flow due to presence of the clot, the fluid mechanics of blood flow in a stenosed artery with a clot is studied through a mathematical analysis. Blood is modelled as an incompressible Newtonian fluid and the flow is treated to be axi-symmetric. The artery is modelled as a rigid tube with a stenosis and an elongated shape representing a clot inside it. Both the stenosis and the clot are axi-symmetric over the length of the artery. The governing equations of motion are solved by using regular perturbation analysis. The results show that in the presence of the clot, the important physiologically flow characteristics such as pressure gradient and wall shear stress vary markedly across the stenotic lesion. The height of the peak of the clot increases the wall shear stress. Results are sensitive to not only the geometry of the stenotic wall but also to the position of the clot. 2014-06 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/50730/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/50730/25/JalilahRubaiMFS2014.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:85434 masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Science Faculty of Science
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic QA Mathematics
spellingShingle QA Mathematics
Rubai, Jalilah
Modeling of blood flow in stenosed artery with a clot
description The presence of blood clot in the blood stream can lead to partial or even complete blockage of the blood vessel. The condition can get worse in a stenosed artery. The clot will alter the flow field and modify the pressure distribution. To understand the changes in the blood flow due to presence of the clot, the fluid mechanics of blood flow in a stenosed artery with a clot is studied through a mathematical analysis. Blood is modelled as an incompressible Newtonian fluid and the flow is treated to be axi-symmetric. The artery is modelled as a rigid tube with a stenosis and an elongated shape representing a clot inside it. Both the stenosis and the clot are axi-symmetric over the length of the artery. The governing equations of motion are solved by using regular perturbation analysis. The results show that in the presence of the clot, the important physiologically flow characteristics such as pressure gradient and wall shear stress vary markedly across the stenotic lesion. The height of the peak of the clot increases the wall shear stress. Results are sensitive to not only the geometry of the stenotic wall but also to the position of the clot.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Rubai, Jalilah
author_facet Rubai, Jalilah
author_sort Rubai, Jalilah
title Modeling of blood flow in stenosed artery with a clot
title_short Modeling of blood flow in stenosed artery with a clot
title_full Modeling of blood flow in stenosed artery with a clot
title_fullStr Modeling of blood flow in stenosed artery with a clot
title_full_unstemmed Modeling of blood flow in stenosed artery with a clot
title_sort modeling of blood flow in stenosed artery with a clot
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Science
granting_department Faculty of Science
publishDate 2014
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/50730/25/JalilahRubaiMFS2014.pdf
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