Generating multi-level of details for three-dimensional building model using terrestrial laser scanning data

Terrestrial Laser Scanner (TLS) has been used by various applications to measure three-dimensional (3D) objects. Developments in 3D modelling open the possibility to visualize the environment more fascinating. 3D city model, as a city representation, is an essential tools for many applications. City...

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Main Author: Akmalia, Rizka
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/50788/25/RizkaAkmaliaMFGHT2014.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.507882017-08-16T04:16:06Z Generating multi-level of details for three-dimensional building model using terrestrial laser scanning data 2014-03 Akmalia, Rizka HD1394-1394.5 Real estate management Terrestrial Laser Scanner (TLS) has been used by various applications to measure three-dimensional (3D) objects. Developments in 3D modelling open the possibility to visualize the environment more fascinating. 3D city model, as a city representation, is an essential tools for many applications. City Geographic Markup Language (CityGML) has defined a standard for 3D building models in 3D city model at five different levels of detail (LOD) for enabling the flexibility in visualization. In this research, the advantages of TLS for generating point cloud of building details and the modelling process of point cloud were explored. Point cloud from TLS was used to generate a building model in multi-LOD. Themethodology in this research generatedLOD3, LOD2, and LOD1 from the same point cloud data. Results from this research were models in LOD3, LOD2, and LOD1 in surface models and also in Extensive Markup Language (XML) files. In the data validation, the Root Means Square Error (RMSE) for the LOD3 was 0.037 meter. Based on the CityGML requirement, minimum accuracy for LOD3 is 0.5 meter. The results show that TLS can be used to generate the multi-LODs. 2014-03 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/50788/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/50788/25/RizkaAkmaliaMFGHT2014.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Geoinformation and Real Estate Faculty of Geoinformation and Real Estate
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic HD1394-1394.5 Real estate management
spellingShingle HD1394-1394.5 Real estate management
Akmalia, Rizka
Generating multi-level of details for three-dimensional building model using terrestrial laser scanning data
description Terrestrial Laser Scanner (TLS) has been used by various applications to measure three-dimensional (3D) objects. Developments in 3D modelling open the possibility to visualize the environment more fascinating. 3D city model, as a city representation, is an essential tools for many applications. City Geographic Markup Language (CityGML) has defined a standard for 3D building models in 3D city model at five different levels of detail (LOD) for enabling the flexibility in visualization. In this research, the advantages of TLS for generating point cloud of building details and the modelling process of point cloud were explored. Point cloud from TLS was used to generate a building model in multi-LOD. Themethodology in this research generatedLOD3, LOD2, and LOD1 from the same point cloud data. Results from this research were models in LOD3, LOD2, and LOD1 in surface models and also in Extensive Markup Language (XML) files. In the data validation, the Root Means Square Error (RMSE) for the LOD3 was 0.037 meter. Based on the CityGML requirement, minimum accuracy for LOD3 is 0.5 meter. The results show that TLS can be used to generate the multi-LODs.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Akmalia, Rizka
author_facet Akmalia, Rizka
author_sort Akmalia, Rizka
title Generating multi-level of details for three-dimensional building model using terrestrial laser scanning data
title_short Generating multi-level of details for three-dimensional building model using terrestrial laser scanning data
title_full Generating multi-level of details for three-dimensional building model using terrestrial laser scanning data
title_fullStr Generating multi-level of details for three-dimensional building model using terrestrial laser scanning data
title_full_unstemmed Generating multi-level of details for three-dimensional building model using terrestrial laser scanning data
title_sort generating multi-level of details for three-dimensional building model using terrestrial laser scanning data
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Geoinformation and Real Estate
granting_department Faculty of Geoinformation and Real Estate
publishDate 2014
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/50788/25/RizkaAkmaliaMFGHT2014.pdf
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