Synthesis and catalytic performance of palladium(II) hydrazone complexes in Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction

Schiff base ligands are excellent coordinating molecules and can exhibit variety in the structure of their metal complexes. Their synthesis and catalytic potential of their metal complexes has been a subject of current interest in metal catalysed reactions. In this thesis, two Schiff base ligands, N...

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Main Author: Ahmad, Parwa Rostam
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2014
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/50830/25/ParwaRostamAhmadMFS2014.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.508302020-07-13T01:36:40Z Synthesis and catalytic performance of palladium(II) hydrazone complexes in Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction 2014-06 Ahmad, Parwa Rostam QD Chemistry Schiff base ligands are excellent coordinating molecules and can exhibit variety in the structure of their metal complexes. Their synthesis and catalytic potential of their metal complexes has been a subject of current interest in metal catalysed reactions. In this thesis, two Schiff base ligands, N’-(thiophene-2-ylmethylene)benzhydrazide [L1] and N’-(furan-2-ylmethylene)benzhydrazide [L2], and their corresponding palladium(II) complexes [Pd{L1}X] and [Pd{L2}X] (X = Cl, Br, I) have been synthesized by treating the ligand with one mole equivalent of palladium(II) dichloride. All the ligands and the complexes have been structurally characterized by FTIR, NMR and UV-Visible spectroscopic techniques. Spectroscopic data revealed that the ligands acted as N, O, S and N, O, O tridentate ligand, coordinated to the palladium atom through the azomethine N atom, carbonyl O atom, thiophene S atom or furan O atom. The performance of the synthesized palladium(II) Schiff base complexes were tested in the homogeneous catalytic Suzuki-Miyaura reaction between iodobenzene and phenylboronic acid using triethylamine as a base at 120oC and reaction time of 24 h. Catalytic results showed that all the complexes are active and gave conversion of iodobenzene above 70%. The difference in activities of all the complexes is explained in terms of halogen and ligand effect. 2014-06 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/50830/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/50830/25/ParwaRostamAhmadMFS2014.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:90795 masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Management Faculty of Science
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic QD Chemistry
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Ahmad, Parwa Rostam
Synthesis and catalytic performance of palladium(II) hydrazone complexes in Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction
description Schiff base ligands are excellent coordinating molecules and can exhibit variety in the structure of their metal complexes. Their synthesis and catalytic potential of their metal complexes has been a subject of current interest in metal catalysed reactions. In this thesis, two Schiff base ligands, N’-(thiophene-2-ylmethylene)benzhydrazide [L1] and N’-(furan-2-ylmethylene)benzhydrazide [L2], and their corresponding palladium(II) complexes [Pd{L1}X] and [Pd{L2}X] (X = Cl, Br, I) have been synthesized by treating the ligand with one mole equivalent of palladium(II) dichloride. All the ligands and the complexes have been structurally characterized by FTIR, NMR and UV-Visible spectroscopic techniques. Spectroscopic data revealed that the ligands acted as N, O, S and N, O, O tridentate ligand, coordinated to the palladium atom through the azomethine N atom, carbonyl O atom, thiophene S atom or furan O atom. The performance of the synthesized palladium(II) Schiff base complexes were tested in the homogeneous catalytic Suzuki-Miyaura reaction between iodobenzene and phenylboronic acid using triethylamine as a base at 120oC and reaction time of 24 h. Catalytic results showed that all the complexes are active and gave conversion of iodobenzene above 70%. The difference in activities of all the complexes is explained in terms of halogen and ligand effect.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Ahmad, Parwa Rostam
author_facet Ahmad, Parwa Rostam
author_sort Ahmad, Parwa Rostam
title Synthesis and catalytic performance of palladium(II) hydrazone complexes in Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction
title_short Synthesis and catalytic performance of palladium(II) hydrazone complexes in Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction
title_full Synthesis and catalytic performance of palladium(II) hydrazone complexes in Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction
title_fullStr Synthesis and catalytic performance of palladium(II) hydrazone complexes in Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and catalytic performance of palladium(II) hydrazone complexes in Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction
title_sort synthesis and catalytic performance of palladium(ii) hydrazone complexes in suzuki-miyaura cross-coupling reaction
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Management
granting_department Faculty of Science
publishDate 2014
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/50830/25/ParwaRostamAhmadMFS2014.pdf
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