Undrained shear strength of overconsolidated cohesive soil using modified rowe cell

The relationship between the undrained shear strength, su, and overconsolidation ratio, OCR, of clay material (kaolin clay) is important in order to estimate the material strength for preparing the ground model for small scale physical modeling test. In this study, the relationship between these par...

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Main Author: Lim, Jee Wen
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2015
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/53568/1/LimJeeWenMFKA2015.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.535682020-07-21T01:20:53Z Undrained shear strength of overconsolidated cohesive soil using modified rowe cell 2015-09 Lim, Jee Wen TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) The relationship between the undrained shear strength, su, and overconsolidation ratio, OCR, of clay material (kaolin clay) is important in order to estimate the material strength for preparing the ground model for small scale physical modeling test. In this study, the relationship between these parameters is determined using a modified Rowe cell equipped with a vane shear blade. Kaolin samples were prepared under different consolidation ratios and the unit weight of kaolin is measured using the modified Rowe cell device, while the undrained shear strength, su, was determined using the vane shear apparatus. It was found that the values of the consolidation ratio, CR, were inversely proportionate to su. A correlation between su and OCR was established based on the laboratory results and validated with several previous studies. In addition, a comparison was made between the developed equation and some existing equations from the literature. It was found that the proposed equation provide a close prediction to the previous laboratory results with a Root Mean Square Error less than 1.2. A difference arose due to the different types of clay used between previous and current studies. A positive relationship is established between the unit weight and OCR values for kaolin clay. 2015-09 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/53568/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/53568/1/LimJeeWenMFKA2015.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:84493 masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Civil Engineering Faculty of Civil Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TA Engineering (General)
Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General)
Civil engineering (General)
Lim, Jee Wen
Undrained shear strength of overconsolidated cohesive soil using modified rowe cell
description The relationship between the undrained shear strength, su, and overconsolidation ratio, OCR, of clay material (kaolin clay) is important in order to estimate the material strength for preparing the ground model for small scale physical modeling test. In this study, the relationship between these parameters is determined using a modified Rowe cell equipped with a vane shear blade. Kaolin samples were prepared under different consolidation ratios and the unit weight of kaolin is measured using the modified Rowe cell device, while the undrained shear strength, su, was determined using the vane shear apparatus. It was found that the values of the consolidation ratio, CR, were inversely proportionate to su. A correlation between su and OCR was established based on the laboratory results and validated with several previous studies. In addition, a comparison was made between the developed equation and some existing equations from the literature. It was found that the proposed equation provide a close prediction to the previous laboratory results with a Root Mean Square Error less than 1.2. A difference arose due to the different types of clay used between previous and current studies. A positive relationship is established between the unit weight and OCR values for kaolin clay.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Lim, Jee Wen
author_facet Lim, Jee Wen
author_sort Lim, Jee Wen
title Undrained shear strength of overconsolidated cohesive soil using modified rowe cell
title_short Undrained shear strength of overconsolidated cohesive soil using modified rowe cell
title_full Undrained shear strength of overconsolidated cohesive soil using modified rowe cell
title_fullStr Undrained shear strength of overconsolidated cohesive soil using modified rowe cell
title_full_unstemmed Undrained shear strength of overconsolidated cohesive soil using modified rowe cell
title_sort undrained shear strength of overconsolidated cohesive soil using modified rowe cell
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Civil Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Civil Engineering
publishDate 2015
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/53568/1/LimJeeWenMFKA2015.pdf
_version_ 1747817583717908480