Dosimetric properties of AL2O3:C, Mg exposed to external cobalt-60 gamma irradiation

This study concerns on the thermoluminescence properties of Al2O3:C, Mg exposed to cobalt-60 gamma rays. The thermoluminescence properties investigated were thermoluminescence glow curve, linearity, sensitivity, fading, reproducibility, minimum detactable dose, energy response and thermoluminescence...

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Main Author: Saharin, Nurul Syazlin
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2015
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/53678/25/NurulSyazlinSaharinMFS2015.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.536782020-09-01T03:05:29Z Dosimetric properties of AL2O3:C, Mg exposed to external cobalt-60 gamma irradiation 2015-01 Saharin, Nurul Syazlin QC Physics This study concerns on the thermoluminescence properties of Al2O3:C, Mg exposed to cobalt-60 gamma rays. The thermoluminescence properties investigated were thermoluminescence glow curve, linearity, sensitivity, fading, reproducibility, minimum detactable dose, energy response and thermoluminescence parameters. The samples were supplied by Testbourne Ltd, England in the form of sputtering target and the samples were crushed into powder form with grain size of 75 µm to 200 µm. The crystalline phase of the samples was identified using X-ray diffraction analysis. The results indicated that the powder samples are in polycrystalline state. Thermoluminescence properties were investigated by irradiating the samples to cobalt-60 gamma ray with doses from 5 Gy to 70 Gy. The glow curves were analyzed to determine various thermoluminescence properties of the samples. The results clearly show that Al2O3:C (0.2%), Mg (0.2%) has better thermoluminescence properties in terms of sensitivity, linearity, reproducibility and fading compared to other samples. Zeff of the samples were calculated as 10.83±0.01 and the results are close to Zeff of bone. The total mass absorption coefficients of Al2O3:C (0.2%) and Al2O3:C (0.2%), Mg (0.2%) were calculated using WinXCom software in order to calculate the photon energy response of the samples. By using the trumpet graph, the values of R (Dmeasured / Ddelivered) for Al2O3:C (0.2%), Mg (0.2%) sample were within the acceptable limit recommended by ICRP. The average activation energy of Al2O3:C (0.2%) and Al2O3:C (0.2%), Mg (0.2%) were calculated as 2.03 eV and 1.49 eV, respectively. The frequency factor calculated from TL glow curves of Al2O3:C (0.2%) and Al2O3:C (0.2%), Mg(0.2%) were 2.61x10(25)s(-1) and 7.51x10(17)s(-1), respectively. 2015-01 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/53678/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/53678/25/NurulSyazlinSaharinMFS2015.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:85130 masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Science Faculty of Science
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic QC Physics
spellingShingle QC Physics
Saharin, Nurul Syazlin
Dosimetric properties of AL2O3:C, Mg exposed to external cobalt-60 gamma irradiation
description This study concerns on the thermoluminescence properties of Al2O3:C, Mg exposed to cobalt-60 gamma rays. The thermoluminescence properties investigated were thermoluminescence glow curve, linearity, sensitivity, fading, reproducibility, minimum detactable dose, energy response and thermoluminescence parameters. The samples were supplied by Testbourne Ltd, England in the form of sputtering target and the samples were crushed into powder form with grain size of 75 µm to 200 µm. The crystalline phase of the samples was identified using X-ray diffraction analysis. The results indicated that the powder samples are in polycrystalline state. Thermoluminescence properties were investigated by irradiating the samples to cobalt-60 gamma ray with doses from 5 Gy to 70 Gy. The glow curves were analyzed to determine various thermoluminescence properties of the samples. The results clearly show that Al2O3:C (0.2%), Mg (0.2%) has better thermoluminescence properties in terms of sensitivity, linearity, reproducibility and fading compared to other samples. Zeff of the samples were calculated as 10.83±0.01 and the results are close to Zeff of bone. The total mass absorption coefficients of Al2O3:C (0.2%) and Al2O3:C (0.2%), Mg (0.2%) were calculated using WinXCom software in order to calculate the photon energy response of the samples. By using the trumpet graph, the values of R (Dmeasured / Ddelivered) for Al2O3:C (0.2%), Mg (0.2%) sample were within the acceptable limit recommended by ICRP. The average activation energy of Al2O3:C (0.2%) and Al2O3:C (0.2%), Mg (0.2%) were calculated as 2.03 eV and 1.49 eV, respectively. The frequency factor calculated from TL glow curves of Al2O3:C (0.2%) and Al2O3:C (0.2%), Mg(0.2%) were 2.61x10(25)s(-1) and 7.51x10(17)s(-1), respectively.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Saharin, Nurul Syazlin
author_facet Saharin, Nurul Syazlin
author_sort Saharin, Nurul Syazlin
title Dosimetric properties of AL2O3:C, Mg exposed to external cobalt-60 gamma irradiation
title_short Dosimetric properties of AL2O3:C, Mg exposed to external cobalt-60 gamma irradiation
title_full Dosimetric properties of AL2O3:C, Mg exposed to external cobalt-60 gamma irradiation
title_fullStr Dosimetric properties of AL2O3:C, Mg exposed to external cobalt-60 gamma irradiation
title_full_unstemmed Dosimetric properties of AL2O3:C, Mg exposed to external cobalt-60 gamma irradiation
title_sort dosimetric properties of al2o3:c, mg exposed to external cobalt-60 gamma irradiation
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Science
granting_department Faculty of Science
publishDate 2015
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/53678/25/NurulSyazlinSaharinMFS2015.pdf
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