Settlement of strip footing on sandy soil due to eccentricity

The failure behaviour of the shallow foundation under centric and eccentric loading has been studied extensively. Bearing capacity and settlement are two limits of foundation design. The studies on the effect of eccentricity on bearing capacity are abundant, while the study about the effect of eccen...

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Main Author: Braim, Krekar Saber
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/53805/1/KrekarSaberBraimMFKA2015.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.538052020-09-06T03:49:12Z Settlement of strip footing on sandy soil due to eccentricity 2015-06 Braim, Krekar Saber TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) The failure behaviour of the shallow foundation under centric and eccentric loading has been studied extensively. Bearing capacity and settlement are two limits of foundation design. The studies on the effect of eccentricity on bearing capacity are abundant, while the study about the effect of eccentricity on settlement is very rare. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of eccentricity on settlement of sandy soil. The objectives of this research involve the evaluating the ultimate and allowable bearing capacity and verifying bearing capacity factor (Ny), determination of settlement of sandy soil under different eccentricity ratio (e/B), analysing the failure mechanism of strip footing on cohesionless soil by close range photogrammetry and particle image velocimetry (PIV) methods, and verifying the laboratory results with theory or analytical analysis for centrally loaded strip footing. This research mainly concentrates on the laboratory tests. Several tests were conducted which consist of physical property tests and small scale physical modelling test. A model of medium sand with 50% relative density was prepared, strip footing was replicated using a rigid plate and loaded with different eccentricity. Moreover, close range photogrammetry and PIV technique were used to observe the failure pattern, contour of displacement, and shear strain under strip footing. It was found that the settlement increases with increasing eccentricity. 2015-06 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/53805/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/53805/1/KrekarSaberBraimMFKA2015.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:86420 masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Civil Engineering Faculty of Civil Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TA Engineering (General)
Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General)
Civil engineering (General)
Braim, Krekar Saber
Settlement of strip footing on sandy soil due to eccentricity
description The failure behaviour of the shallow foundation under centric and eccentric loading has been studied extensively. Bearing capacity and settlement are two limits of foundation design. The studies on the effect of eccentricity on bearing capacity are abundant, while the study about the effect of eccentricity on settlement is very rare. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of eccentricity on settlement of sandy soil. The objectives of this research involve the evaluating the ultimate and allowable bearing capacity and verifying bearing capacity factor (Ny), determination of settlement of sandy soil under different eccentricity ratio (e/B), analysing the failure mechanism of strip footing on cohesionless soil by close range photogrammetry and particle image velocimetry (PIV) methods, and verifying the laboratory results with theory or analytical analysis for centrally loaded strip footing. This research mainly concentrates on the laboratory tests. Several tests were conducted which consist of physical property tests and small scale physical modelling test. A model of medium sand with 50% relative density was prepared, strip footing was replicated using a rigid plate and loaded with different eccentricity. Moreover, close range photogrammetry and PIV technique were used to observe the failure pattern, contour of displacement, and shear strain under strip footing. It was found that the settlement increases with increasing eccentricity.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Braim, Krekar Saber
author_facet Braim, Krekar Saber
author_sort Braim, Krekar Saber
title Settlement of strip footing on sandy soil due to eccentricity
title_short Settlement of strip footing on sandy soil due to eccentricity
title_full Settlement of strip footing on sandy soil due to eccentricity
title_fullStr Settlement of strip footing on sandy soil due to eccentricity
title_full_unstemmed Settlement of strip footing on sandy soil due to eccentricity
title_sort settlement of strip footing on sandy soil due to eccentricity
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Civil Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Civil Engineering
publishDate 2015
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/53805/1/KrekarSaberBraimMFKA2015.pdf
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