Optimizing agrobacterium-mediated transformation parameters of melastoma decemfidum ROXB EX JACK

Melastoma decemfidum is a tropical ornamental plant belongs to family of Melastomataceae and widely used in traditional medicine. The plant was reported to contain bioactive flavonoids that exhibited antioxidant and anticancer effects. To date, there is no report on transformation system for M. dece...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Goh, Shee Yin
التنسيق: أطروحة
اللغة:English
منشور في: 2015
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/53854/1/GohSheeYinMFBME2015.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.538542020-09-08T07:51:39Z Optimizing agrobacterium-mediated transformation parameters of melastoma decemfidum ROXB EX JACK 2015-08 Goh, Shee Yin R Medicine (General) Melastoma decemfidum is a tropical ornamental plant belongs to family of Melastomataceae and widely used in traditional medicine. The plant was reported to contain bioactive flavonoids that exhibited antioxidant and anticancer effects. To date, there is no report on transformation system for M. decemfidum. In this study, the effects of transformation parameters on the transformation efficiency of Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of M. decemfidum were investigated. Parameters such as bacterial concentration, infection time and acetosyringone concentration were optimized using histochemical GUS assay. Results showed that the highest transformation efficiency (96.7%) for M. decemfidum with an average of 479.6 ± 10.2 blue spots per explant was obtained when leaf explants were treated with bacterial concentration of OD600nm = 0.6. Forty-five minutes of infection time gave the highest percentage (96.7%) of positive transformants and an average of 316.9 ± 7.6 blue spots per explant. Addition of 100 µM acetosyringone was optimum (100%) for transforming M. decemfidum with an average of 509.8 ± 26.7 blue spots per explant. In conclusion, an efficient Agrobacterium-mediated transformation protocol for M. decemfidum was successfully established. Thus, the developed protocol will facilitate the delivery of desirable genes into M. decemfidum via Agrobacterium-mediated transformation. 2015-08 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/53854/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/53854/1/GohSheeYinMFBME2015.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:85902 masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Biosciences and Medical Engineering Faculty of Biosciences and Medical Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic R Medicine (General)
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
Goh, Shee Yin
Optimizing agrobacterium-mediated transformation parameters of melastoma decemfidum ROXB EX JACK
description Melastoma decemfidum is a tropical ornamental plant belongs to family of Melastomataceae and widely used in traditional medicine. The plant was reported to contain bioactive flavonoids that exhibited antioxidant and anticancer effects. To date, there is no report on transformation system for M. decemfidum. In this study, the effects of transformation parameters on the transformation efficiency of Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of M. decemfidum were investigated. Parameters such as bacterial concentration, infection time and acetosyringone concentration were optimized using histochemical GUS assay. Results showed that the highest transformation efficiency (96.7%) for M. decemfidum with an average of 479.6 ± 10.2 blue spots per explant was obtained when leaf explants were treated with bacterial concentration of OD600nm = 0.6. Forty-five minutes of infection time gave the highest percentage (96.7%) of positive transformants and an average of 316.9 ± 7.6 blue spots per explant. Addition of 100 µM acetosyringone was optimum (100%) for transforming M. decemfidum with an average of 509.8 ± 26.7 blue spots per explant. In conclusion, an efficient Agrobacterium-mediated transformation protocol for M. decemfidum was successfully established. Thus, the developed protocol will facilitate the delivery of desirable genes into M. decemfidum via Agrobacterium-mediated transformation.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Goh, Shee Yin
author_facet Goh, Shee Yin
author_sort Goh, Shee Yin
title Optimizing agrobacterium-mediated transformation parameters of melastoma decemfidum ROXB EX JACK
title_short Optimizing agrobacterium-mediated transformation parameters of melastoma decemfidum ROXB EX JACK
title_full Optimizing agrobacterium-mediated transformation parameters of melastoma decemfidum ROXB EX JACK
title_fullStr Optimizing agrobacterium-mediated transformation parameters of melastoma decemfidum ROXB EX JACK
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing agrobacterium-mediated transformation parameters of melastoma decemfidum ROXB EX JACK
title_sort optimizing agrobacterium-mediated transformation parameters of melastoma decemfidum roxb ex jack
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Biosciences and Medical Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Biosciences and Medical Engineering
publishDate 2015
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/53854/1/GohSheeYinMFBME2015.pdf
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