Total phenolic content of polygonum minus, centella asiatica, cosmos caudatus and allium sativum

Polygonum minus, Centella asiatica, Cosmos caudatus and Allium sativum are herbaceous plants which can be found in the region of Malaysia, Vietnam, Thailand and Indonesia. These plants are consumed as ‘ulam’ among Malaysians for health benefits. These herbs are known to have antioxidant properties d...

全面介紹

Saved in:
書目詳細資料
主要作者: Zakaria, Nooraini
格式: Thesis
語言:English
出版: 2015
主題:
在線閱讀:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/54588/1/NoorainiZakariaMFBME2015.pdf
標簽: 添加標簽
沒有標簽, 成為第一個標記此記錄!
實物特徵
總結:Polygonum minus, Centella asiatica, Cosmos caudatus and Allium sativum are herbaceous plants which can be found in the region of Malaysia, Vietnam, Thailand and Indonesia. These plants are consumed as ‘ulam’ among Malaysians for health benefits. These herbs are known to have antioxidant properties due to its phenolic content. The purpose of this study is to determine the percentage of extracted yield and total phenolic content (TPC) of individual as well as the mixed extracts (in 1:1 ratio) of P. minus, C. asiatica, C. caudatus and A. sativum. The herbs were extracted by using juice extractor without any solvent. Then, TPC was determined using Folin-Ciocalteu colorimetric method. Results showed that the C. caudatus had the highest yield extraction (24%), C. asiatica (22.5%), A. sativum (12%) and P. minus (8.5%). Among these herbs, P. minus had the highest total phenolic (1388.19 mg TAE/ 100g extract) content followed by A. sativum (1177.87 mg TAE/ 100g extract), C. caudatus (323.59 mg TAE/ 100g extract) and C. asiatica (150.01 mg TAE/ 100g extract). The mixed extracts of P. minus+A. sativum had the highest total phenolic content (1703.59 ± 152.21 mg TAE/ 100g extract) while mixed extracts of C. asiatica+C. Caudatus had the lowest total phenolic content (218.35 ± 18.36 01 mg TAE/ 100g extract). Interestingly some of the mixture showed the synergistic effects compared individual extract alone.