Efficiency of aeration system in wastewater treatment plants

The most important factor in selecting aeration equipment for a specific application is the oxygen transfer rate. Other factors that are equally important are reliability, serviceability, capital cost, system appurtenances and cost of operation and maintenance. Although there are many systems design...

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Main Author: Kumar, Sri Ruthira
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/6423/1/SriRuthiraKumarMFKA2007.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.64232018-08-26T11:58:18Z Efficiency of aeration system in wastewater treatment plants 2007-05 Kumar, Sri Ruthira TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering The most important factor in selecting aeration equipment for a specific application is the oxygen transfer rate. Other factors that are equally important are reliability, serviceability, capital cost, system appurtenances and cost of operation and maintenance. Although there are many systems designed to aerate and mix the waste water, they vary in their effectiveness in providing uniform oxygen dispersion. It is the intention of the study to evaluate the performance of different types of aeration devices based on dissolved oxygen (DO) readings and costing. To achieve this objective, experimental work were carried out on five different aeration devices namely brush aerator, tornado, surface aerator, aspirator and diffusers on five different sewerage treatment plant with average PE of 2000. Through the experiment it was found that aspirator was able to achieve 1 to 2 mg/l dissolved level while meeting the regulators requirement on biochemical oxygen demand level. In the terms of electricity, aspirator needed the lowest consumption compared to the other type of device system. A detailed study on costing was done for the last 6 months in term of operating and maintenance on the aeration device and was found that aspirator was the cheapest to maintain compared to the others. While meeting the biochemical oxygen demand standard as require by the regulators, this outcome of the study would be a crucial factor when selecting a suitable aeration device in sewerage industry in future. 2007-05 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/6423/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/6423/1/SriRuthiraKumarMFKA2007.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:62305 masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Civil Engineering Faculty of Civil Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TD Environmental technology
Sanitary engineering
spellingShingle TD Environmental technology
Sanitary engineering
Kumar, Sri Ruthira
Efficiency of aeration system in wastewater treatment plants
description The most important factor in selecting aeration equipment for a specific application is the oxygen transfer rate. Other factors that are equally important are reliability, serviceability, capital cost, system appurtenances and cost of operation and maintenance. Although there are many systems designed to aerate and mix the waste water, they vary in their effectiveness in providing uniform oxygen dispersion. It is the intention of the study to evaluate the performance of different types of aeration devices based on dissolved oxygen (DO) readings and costing. To achieve this objective, experimental work were carried out on five different aeration devices namely brush aerator, tornado, surface aerator, aspirator and diffusers on five different sewerage treatment plant with average PE of 2000. Through the experiment it was found that aspirator was able to achieve 1 to 2 mg/l dissolved level while meeting the regulators requirement on biochemical oxygen demand level. In the terms of electricity, aspirator needed the lowest consumption compared to the other type of device system. A detailed study on costing was done for the last 6 months in term of operating and maintenance on the aeration device and was found that aspirator was the cheapest to maintain compared to the others. While meeting the biochemical oxygen demand standard as require by the regulators, this outcome of the study would be a crucial factor when selecting a suitable aeration device in sewerage industry in future.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Kumar, Sri Ruthira
author_facet Kumar, Sri Ruthira
author_sort Kumar, Sri Ruthira
title Efficiency of aeration system in wastewater treatment plants
title_short Efficiency of aeration system in wastewater treatment plants
title_full Efficiency of aeration system in wastewater treatment plants
title_fullStr Efficiency of aeration system in wastewater treatment plants
title_full_unstemmed Efficiency of aeration system in wastewater treatment plants
title_sort efficiency of aeration system in wastewater treatment plants
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Civil Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Civil Engineering
publishDate 2007
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/6423/1/SriRuthiraKumarMFKA2007.pdf
_version_ 1747814656462815232