Peranan guru sebagai fasilitator pembelajaran berdasarkan masalah (PBM) dalam mata pelajaran sains

This study was conducted to investigate the role of teacher as facilitator in problem based learning (PBL) approach. In addition, this study was also conducted to identify the techniques used by teachers to conduct this approach as well as their weaknesses that need to be improved during acting as a...

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Main Author: Mohamad, Fazian
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/78142/1/FazianMohamadMFP20141.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.781422018-07-25T08:17:44Z Peranan guru sebagai fasilitator pembelajaran berdasarkan masalah (PBM) dalam mata pelajaran sains 2014-01 Mohamad, Fazian L Education (General) This study was conducted to investigate the role of teacher as facilitator in problem based learning (PBL) approach. In addition, this study was also conducted to identify the techniques used by teachers to conduct this approach as well as their weaknesses that need to be improved during acting as a facilitator. This study used qualitative method to investigate the role of teacher as a facilitator in the PBL approach and techniques were used during conducting this learning approach. For this study, 2 science teachers and 25 students from SMK Felda Air Tawar 2, Kota Tinggi, Johor were chosen. The study involved the use of three types of instruments of data collection which were observation, analysis of documents and transcripts of interviews. For data analysis purpose, the method of content analysis and document analysis were used. The data obtained were presented in the form of a narrative profile. The results showed that teachers conducted PBL based on 7 phases as proposed by Mok (2009). In this study, the teachers acted as facilitators to guide and help students in solving the problems, promote students' cognitive skills and also promote independent learning and collaborative learners. The techniques used were asking the open-ended question, encouraging students using FILA chart, focusing on problem scenarios and asking students to explain further about their ideas. However, there were also weaknesses that were identified such as receiving all the students’ ideas though the ideas were not relevant, did not help students solve the problems correctly and did not monitor students’ discussion. These shortcomings need to be improved so that the objectives of PBL implementation can be achieved. 2014-01 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/78142/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/78142/1/FazianMohamadMFP20141.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:80495 masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Education Faculty of Education
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic L Education (General)
spellingShingle L Education (General)
Mohamad, Fazian
Peranan guru sebagai fasilitator pembelajaran berdasarkan masalah (PBM) dalam mata pelajaran sains
description This study was conducted to investigate the role of teacher as facilitator in problem based learning (PBL) approach. In addition, this study was also conducted to identify the techniques used by teachers to conduct this approach as well as their weaknesses that need to be improved during acting as a facilitator. This study used qualitative method to investigate the role of teacher as a facilitator in the PBL approach and techniques were used during conducting this learning approach. For this study, 2 science teachers and 25 students from SMK Felda Air Tawar 2, Kota Tinggi, Johor were chosen. The study involved the use of three types of instruments of data collection which were observation, analysis of documents and transcripts of interviews. For data analysis purpose, the method of content analysis and document analysis were used. The data obtained were presented in the form of a narrative profile. The results showed that teachers conducted PBL based on 7 phases as proposed by Mok (2009). In this study, the teachers acted as facilitators to guide and help students in solving the problems, promote students' cognitive skills and also promote independent learning and collaborative learners. The techniques used were asking the open-ended question, encouraging students using FILA chart, focusing on problem scenarios and asking students to explain further about their ideas. However, there were also weaknesses that were identified such as receiving all the students’ ideas though the ideas were not relevant, did not help students solve the problems correctly and did not monitor students’ discussion. These shortcomings need to be improved so that the objectives of PBL implementation can be achieved.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Mohamad, Fazian
author_facet Mohamad, Fazian
author_sort Mohamad, Fazian
title Peranan guru sebagai fasilitator pembelajaran berdasarkan masalah (PBM) dalam mata pelajaran sains
title_short Peranan guru sebagai fasilitator pembelajaran berdasarkan masalah (PBM) dalam mata pelajaran sains
title_full Peranan guru sebagai fasilitator pembelajaran berdasarkan masalah (PBM) dalam mata pelajaran sains
title_fullStr Peranan guru sebagai fasilitator pembelajaran berdasarkan masalah (PBM) dalam mata pelajaran sains
title_full_unstemmed Peranan guru sebagai fasilitator pembelajaran berdasarkan masalah (PBM) dalam mata pelajaran sains
title_sort peranan guru sebagai fasilitator pembelajaran berdasarkan masalah (pbm) dalam mata pelajaran sains
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Education
granting_department Faculty of Education
publishDate 2014
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/78142/1/FazianMohamadMFP20141.pdf
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