Back analysis of slope failure induced by rainfall infiltration

The slope stability issues concerning rainfall induced slope failures constitute a major threat to both lives and property worldwide particularly in the tropical climate of Malaysia which is characterized by very intense and long duration rainfall. The aim of this study is to investigate landslide o...

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Main Author: Paul, Gloria
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/78148/1/GloriaPaulMFKA20141.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.781482018-07-25T08:17:49Z Back analysis of slope failure induced by rainfall infiltration 2014-01 Paul, Gloria TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) The slope stability issues concerning rainfall induced slope failures constitute a major threat to both lives and property worldwide particularly in the tropical climate of Malaysia which is characterized by very intense and long duration rainfall. The aim of this study is to investigate landslide occurrence due to rainfall infiltration through numerical simulation. The objectives are to determine the soil properties of the failed slope, to study the hydrological data of the slope and lastly to analyse the rainfall-induced slope failure by observing the factor of safety (FOS) at failure. The study focuses on the failure mechanisms of a landslide that occurred at Phase 8, Taman Sri Gombak, Batu Caves on 25th May 2011 by utilizing well established SEEP/W and SLOPE/W developed by Geoslope. The findings of the back analysis suggests that with the factor of safety 0.992, the slope begins to exhibit failure on 23rd May due to the increase level of ground water table that eliminates the apparent strength contributed by matric suction in the unsaturated soil system. All in all, it is proven that beside the contributing factors such as soil strength properties, soil mass and geometry, the factor of safety can be altered by the fluctuating pore water pressure induced by rainfall infiltration which in return greatly influences stability of slopes. 2014-01 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/78148/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/78148/1/GloriaPaulMFKA20141.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:79359 masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Civil Engineering Faculty of Civil Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TA Engineering (General)
Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General)
Civil engineering (General)
Paul, Gloria
Back analysis of slope failure induced by rainfall infiltration
description The slope stability issues concerning rainfall induced slope failures constitute a major threat to both lives and property worldwide particularly in the tropical climate of Malaysia which is characterized by very intense and long duration rainfall. The aim of this study is to investigate landslide occurrence due to rainfall infiltration through numerical simulation. The objectives are to determine the soil properties of the failed slope, to study the hydrological data of the slope and lastly to analyse the rainfall-induced slope failure by observing the factor of safety (FOS) at failure. The study focuses on the failure mechanisms of a landslide that occurred at Phase 8, Taman Sri Gombak, Batu Caves on 25th May 2011 by utilizing well established SEEP/W and SLOPE/W developed by Geoslope. The findings of the back analysis suggests that with the factor of safety 0.992, the slope begins to exhibit failure on 23rd May due to the increase level of ground water table that eliminates the apparent strength contributed by matric suction in the unsaturated soil system. All in all, it is proven that beside the contributing factors such as soil strength properties, soil mass and geometry, the factor of safety can be altered by the fluctuating pore water pressure induced by rainfall infiltration which in return greatly influences stability of slopes.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Paul, Gloria
author_facet Paul, Gloria
author_sort Paul, Gloria
title Back analysis of slope failure induced by rainfall infiltration
title_short Back analysis of slope failure induced by rainfall infiltration
title_full Back analysis of slope failure induced by rainfall infiltration
title_fullStr Back analysis of slope failure induced by rainfall infiltration
title_full_unstemmed Back analysis of slope failure induced by rainfall infiltration
title_sort back analysis of slope failure induced by rainfall infiltration
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Civil Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Civil Engineering
publishDate 2014
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/78148/1/GloriaPaulMFKA20141.pdf
_version_ 1747817918768349184