Adsorption of nickel ions from aqueous solution by exhausted coffee grounds

The possible use of exhausted coffee grounds as an adsorbent for the removal of nickel (II) ions from aqueous solution was investigated as a potential low-cost an alternative treatment to treat wastewater containing nickel (II) and other heavy metal ions. The effects of relevant parameters including...

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Main Author: Sidek, Nurul Haiza
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/78337/1/NurulHaizaSidekMFKA20111.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.783372018-08-26T11:51:55Z Adsorption of nickel ions from aqueous solution by exhausted coffee grounds 2011 Sidek, Nurul Haiza TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) The possible use of exhausted coffee grounds as an adsorbent for the removal of nickel (II) ions from aqueous solution was investigated as a potential low-cost an alternative treatment to treat wastewater containing nickel (II) and other heavy metal ions. The effects of relevant parameters including contact time, initial concentration and particle size on nickel(II) adsorption were examined. This experiment was conducted at room temperature and no pH adjustment was made prior to the analysis. Batch adsorption studies also revealed that the amount of nickel (II) ions adsorbed per gram weight of exhausted coffee grounds increased with an increased in initial Ni (II) ions concentration with 75.10 to 98.17% of nickel ions removed. The effect of particle size of the exhausted coffee grounds varied for different initial nickel(II) ions concentration studied. Kinetic studies and adsorption isotherm were performed to investigate the mechanism of adsorption of nickel (II) ions. Adsorption data indicated that the adsorption of nickel(II) ions by exhausted coffee grounds was best described by pseudo-second-order kinetic model and Freundlich isotherm model. The exhausted coffee ground from Arabica origin with particle size of 420 - 212μm exhibited a better adsorption than other origin and particle size with a percentage of 96.00 to 98.00% of nickel(II) ions removal for all initial ion concentration tested. 2011 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/78337/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/78337/1/NurulHaizaSidekMFKA20111.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:82444 masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Civil Engineering Faculty of Civil Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TA Engineering (General)
Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General)
Civil engineering (General)
Sidek, Nurul Haiza
Adsorption of nickel ions from aqueous solution by exhausted coffee grounds
description The possible use of exhausted coffee grounds as an adsorbent for the removal of nickel (II) ions from aqueous solution was investigated as a potential low-cost an alternative treatment to treat wastewater containing nickel (II) and other heavy metal ions. The effects of relevant parameters including contact time, initial concentration and particle size on nickel(II) adsorption were examined. This experiment was conducted at room temperature and no pH adjustment was made prior to the analysis. Batch adsorption studies also revealed that the amount of nickel (II) ions adsorbed per gram weight of exhausted coffee grounds increased with an increased in initial Ni (II) ions concentration with 75.10 to 98.17% of nickel ions removed. The effect of particle size of the exhausted coffee grounds varied for different initial nickel(II) ions concentration studied. Kinetic studies and adsorption isotherm were performed to investigate the mechanism of adsorption of nickel (II) ions. Adsorption data indicated that the adsorption of nickel(II) ions by exhausted coffee grounds was best described by pseudo-second-order kinetic model and Freundlich isotherm model. The exhausted coffee ground from Arabica origin with particle size of 420 - 212μm exhibited a better adsorption than other origin and particle size with a percentage of 96.00 to 98.00% of nickel(II) ions removal for all initial ion concentration tested.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Sidek, Nurul Haiza
author_facet Sidek, Nurul Haiza
author_sort Sidek, Nurul Haiza
title Adsorption of nickel ions from aqueous solution by exhausted coffee grounds
title_short Adsorption of nickel ions from aqueous solution by exhausted coffee grounds
title_full Adsorption of nickel ions from aqueous solution by exhausted coffee grounds
title_fullStr Adsorption of nickel ions from aqueous solution by exhausted coffee grounds
title_full_unstemmed Adsorption of nickel ions from aqueous solution by exhausted coffee grounds
title_sort adsorption of nickel ions from aqueous solution by exhausted coffee grounds
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Civil Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Civil Engineering
publishDate 2011
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/78337/1/NurulHaizaSidekMFKA20111.pdf
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