Design and investigation of a new mixed-mode magnetorheological damper

Magnetorheological (MR) fluids are field-responsive material with the ability to change its rheological behavior by having an external magnetic field. Therefore, they are commonly used in vibration damping, clutches, actuators and haptic devices. Generally, MR devices are fabricated utilizing the op...

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Main Author: Mohd. Yazid, Izyan Iryani
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2016
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/78736/1/IzyanIryaniMohdPMJIIT2016.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.787362018-08-30T08:06:48Z Design and investigation of a new mixed-mode magnetorheological damper 2016-07 Mohd. Yazid, Izyan Iryani T Technology (General) Magnetorheological (MR) fluids are field-responsive material with the ability to change its rheological behavior by having an external magnetic field. Therefore, they are commonly used in vibration damping, clutches, actuators and haptic devices. Generally, MR devices are fabricated utilizing the operational mechanism of a single working mode which is either flow, shear or squeeze. However, for this study a special MR damper was designed and fabricated to carry out a dynamic loading test and analyze the effect on a hydrocarbon-based MR fluid in a combination of shear and squeeze working modes. The damping force generated by shear mode is measured based on the force-displacements relationship of applied current and piston stroke length. The cushion effect generated by the squeeze mode is evaluated by the magnitude of the damping force at various piston stroke lengths. The MR damper could produce a damping force ranging from 50 to 270 N with zero input of current, up to 0.8 A without any saturation occurring from 15 to 25 mm of the piston stroke length. However, when the piston was closing to the bottom of the cylinder from 25 to 26 mm, a high peak force was observed confirming the existence of the squeeze mode. The cushion effect started as soon as the current was applied showing a high magnitude of 722 N at only 0.2 A. As the applied current increased further to 0.8 A, a very high squeeze force up to 1030N was produced when the piston nearly reached the cylindrical end. This proves that the cushion effect induced by the squeeze mode helps strengthen the damping force and consequently brings a positive impact towards a mixed mode damper when the piston is nearly closing the gap at the bottom of the cylinder. In conclusion, a high yield stress MR damper at a small gap clearance was successfully produced and this uniqueness can be utilized as a replacement of the conventional rubber stopper in dampers. 2016-07 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/78736/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/78736/1/IzyanIryaniMohdPMJIIT2016.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:106011 phd doctoral Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia-Japan International Institute of Technology (MJIIT) Malaysia-Japan International Institute of Technology (MJIIT)
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic T Technology (General)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Mohd. Yazid, Izyan Iryani
Design and investigation of a new mixed-mode magnetorheological damper
description Magnetorheological (MR) fluids are field-responsive material with the ability to change its rheological behavior by having an external magnetic field. Therefore, they are commonly used in vibration damping, clutches, actuators and haptic devices. Generally, MR devices are fabricated utilizing the operational mechanism of a single working mode which is either flow, shear or squeeze. However, for this study a special MR damper was designed and fabricated to carry out a dynamic loading test and analyze the effect on a hydrocarbon-based MR fluid in a combination of shear and squeeze working modes. The damping force generated by shear mode is measured based on the force-displacements relationship of applied current and piston stroke length. The cushion effect generated by the squeeze mode is evaluated by the magnitude of the damping force at various piston stroke lengths. The MR damper could produce a damping force ranging from 50 to 270 N with zero input of current, up to 0.8 A without any saturation occurring from 15 to 25 mm of the piston stroke length. However, when the piston was closing to the bottom of the cylinder from 25 to 26 mm, a high peak force was observed confirming the existence of the squeeze mode. The cushion effect started as soon as the current was applied showing a high magnitude of 722 N at only 0.2 A. As the applied current increased further to 0.8 A, a very high squeeze force up to 1030N was produced when the piston nearly reached the cylindrical end. This proves that the cushion effect induced by the squeeze mode helps strengthen the damping force and consequently brings a positive impact towards a mixed mode damper when the piston is nearly closing the gap at the bottom of the cylinder. In conclusion, a high yield stress MR damper at a small gap clearance was successfully produced and this uniqueness can be utilized as a replacement of the conventional rubber stopper in dampers.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Mohd. Yazid, Izyan Iryani
author_facet Mohd. Yazid, Izyan Iryani
author_sort Mohd. Yazid, Izyan Iryani
title Design and investigation of a new mixed-mode magnetorheological damper
title_short Design and investigation of a new mixed-mode magnetorheological damper
title_full Design and investigation of a new mixed-mode magnetorheological damper
title_fullStr Design and investigation of a new mixed-mode magnetorheological damper
title_full_unstemmed Design and investigation of a new mixed-mode magnetorheological damper
title_sort design and investigation of a new mixed-mode magnetorheological damper
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia-Japan International Institute of Technology (MJIIT)
granting_department Malaysia-Japan International Institute of Technology (MJIIT)
publishDate 2016
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/78736/1/IzyanIryaniMohdPMJIIT2016.pdf
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