Feedforward model with cascading proportional derivative active force control for an articulated arm mobile manipulator

This thesis presents an approach for controlling a mobile manipulator (MM) using a two degree of freedom (DOF) controller which essentially comprises a cascading proportional-derivative (CPD) control and feedforward active force control (FAFC). MM possesses both features of mobile platform and indus...

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Main Author: Abdullah, Shariman
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2016
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/81675/1/SharimanAbdullahPFKM2016.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.816752019-09-12T00:19:13Z Feedforward model with cascading proportional derivative active force control for an articulated arm mobile manipulator 2016 Abdullah, Shariman TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery This thesis presents an approach for controlling a mobile manipulator (MM) using a two degree of freedom (DOF) controller which essentially comprises a cascading proportional-derivative (CPD) control and feedforward active force control (FAFC). MM possesses both features of mobile platform and industrial arm manipulator. This has greatly improved the performance of MM with increased workspace capacity and better operation dexterity. The added mobility advantage to a MM, however, has increased the complexity of the MM dynamic system. A robust controller that can deal with the added complexity of the MM dynamic system was therefore needed. The AFC which can be considered as one of the novelties in the research creates a torque feedback within the dynamic system to allow for the compensation of sudden disturbances in the dynamic system. AFC also allows faster computational performance by using a fixed value of the estimated inertia matrix (IN) of the system. A feedforward of the dynamic system was also implemented to complement the IN for a better trajectory tracking performance. A localisation technique using Kalman filter (KF) was also incorporated into the CPD-FAFC scheme to solve some MM navigation problems. A simulation and experimental studies were performed to validate the effectiveness of the MM controller. Simulation was performed using a co-simulation technique which combined the simultaneous execution of the MSC Adams and MATLAB/Simulink software. The experimental study was carried out using a custom built MM experimental rig (MMer) which was developed based on the mechatronic approach. A comparative studies between the proposed CPD-FAFC with other type of controllers was also performed to further strengthen the outcome of the system. The experimental results affirmed the effectiveness of the proposed AFC-based controller and were in good agreement with the simulation counterpart, thereby verifying and validating the proposed research concepts and models. 2016 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/81675/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/81675/1/SharimanAbdullahPFKM2016.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:126339 phd doctoral Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Mechanical Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Abdullah, Shariman
Feedforward model with cascading proportional derivative active force control for an articulated arm mobile manipulator
description This thesis presents an approach for controlling a mobile manipulator (MM) using a two degree of freedom (DOF) controller which essentially comprises a cascading proportional-derivative (CPD) control and feedforward active force control (FAFC). MM possesses both features of mobile platform and industrial arm manipulator. This has greatly improved the performance of MM with increased workspace capacity and better operation dexterity. The added mobility advantage to a MM, however, has increased the complexity of the MM dynamic system. A robust controller that can deal with the added complexity of the MM dynamic system was therefore needed. The AFC which can be considered as one of the novelties in the research creates a torque feedback within the dynamic system to allow for the compensation of sudden disturbances in the dynamic system. AFC also allows faster computational performance by using a fixed value of the estimated inertia matrix (IN) of the system. A feedforward of the dynamic system was also implemented to complement the IN for a better trajectory tracking performance. A localisation technique using Kalman filter (KF) was also incorporated into the CPD-FAFC scheme to solve some MM navigation problems. A simulation and experimental studies were performed to validate the effectiveness of the MM controller. Simulation was performed using a co-simulation technique which combined the simultaneous execution of the MSC Adams and MATLAB/Simulink software. The experimental study was carried out using a custom built MM experimental rig (MMer) which was developed based on the mechatronic approach. A comparative studies between the proposed CPD-FAFC with other type of controllers was also performed to further strengthen the outcome of the system. The experimental results affirmed the effectiveness of the proposed AFC-based controller and were in good agreement with the simulation counterpart, thereby verifying and validating the proposed research concepts and models.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Abdullah, Shariman
author_facet Abdullah, Shariman
author_sort Abdullah, Shariman
title Feedforward model with cascading proportional derivative active force control for an articulated arm mobile manipulator
title_short Feedforward model with cascading proportional derivative active force control for an articulated arm mobile manipulator
title_full Feedforward model with cascading proportional derivative active force control for an articulated arm mobile manipulator
title_fullStr Feedforward model with cascading proportional derivative active force control for an articulated arm mobile manipulator
title_full_unstemmed Feedforward model with cascading proportional derivative active force control for an articulated arm mobile manipulator
title_sort feedforward model with cascading proportional derivative active force control for an articulated arm mobile manipulator
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
granting_department Mechanical Engineering
publishDate 2016
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/81675/1/SharimanAbdullahPFKM2016.pdf
_version_ 1747818386517131264