Integrated sustainable household solid waste management using solid waste minimisation approach in Shah Alam, Selangor

Good solid waste management has emerged as a vital element in creating cities that offer a healthy and comfortable environment for living. Municipal solid waste poses an environmental problem particularly in cities that have experienced rapid growth. Solid waste minimisation is a way of reducing the...

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Main Author:	Ali, Nor Eeda
Format:	Thesis
Language:	English
Published:	2017
Subjects:	NA Architecture
Online Access:	http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/81739/1/NorEedaAliPFAB2017.pdf
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id	my-utm-ep.81739
record_format	uketd_dc
spelling	my-utm-ep.817392019-09-22T07:26:20Z Integrated sustainable household solid waste management using solid waste minimisation approach in Shah Alam, Selangor 2017 Ali, Nor Eeda NA Architecture Good solid waste management has emerged as a vital element in creating cities that offer a healthy and comfortable environment for living. Municipal solid waste poses an environmental problem particularly in cities that have experienced rapid growth. Solid waste minimisation is a way of reducing the amount of solid waste generated by households. This study investigates solid waste minimisation practice among urban households in Shah Alam, Selangor and provides insight on the roles of various stakeholders involved in waste management. The study also examines the influence of households socio-demographic characteristics on psychological factors, knowledge and behaviour affecting solid waste minimisation and the quantity and composition of solid waste generated monthly per household. The study employed both inferential and descriptive analyses. Findings revealed that knowledge on solid waste minimisation has statistically significant associations with 5 socio-demographic characteristics, namely age [F(4, 295) = 2.36, p = 0.05]; race [F(2, 297) = 2.84, p = 0.05]; marital status [F(2, 297) = 2.83, p = 0.05]; monthly income [F(3, 296) = 2.86, p = 0.037] and home ownership [F(2, 297) = 5.01, p = 0.007]. Results also showed that behaviour towards waste minimisation is significantly associated with marital status [F(2, 297) = 3.51, p = 0.031], gender [F = 7.328, p = 0.00] and home ownership [F(2, 295) = 7.57, p = 0.001]. In terms of solid waste generation, the results showed that 0.46 kg of waste generated per capita per day with a composition of 45.51% recyclable materials, 33.98% food and 20.51% non-recyclable materials. The study found that the various stakeholders (waste contractor, household, junkshop, local authority, Non-Government Organisations (NGOs), Community Based Organisations (CBOs), educational institution, scavenger) act independently and there was no proper coordination existed among them in solid waste management. Therefore, local authorities should work on the collaboration with other stakeholders in providing systematic education to enhance solid waste minimisation. Based on the results of the study, a conceptual framework of Integrated Sustainable Household Solid Waste Management (ISHWM) was developed taking into account the current regulations. 2017 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/81739/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/81739/1/NorEedaAliPFAB2017.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:126119 phd doctoral Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Built Environment
institution	Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection	UTM Institutional Repository
language	English
topic	NA Architecture
spellingShingle	NA Architecture Ali, Nor Eeda Integrated sustainable household solid waste management using solid waste minimisation approach in Shah Alam, Selangor
description	Good solid waste management has emerged as a vital element in creating cities that offer a healthy and comfortable environment for living. Municipal solid waste poses an environmental problem particularly in cities that have experienced rapid growth. Solid waste minimisation is a way of reducing the amount of solid waste generated by households. This study investigates solid waste minimisation practice among urban households in Shah Alam, Selangor and provides insight on the roles of various stakeholders involved in waste management. The study also examines the influence of households socio-demographic characteristics on psychological factors, knowledge and behaviour affecting solid waste minimisation and the quantity and composition of solid waste generated monthly per household. The study employed both inferential and descriptive analyses. Findings revealed that knowledge on solid waste minimisation has statistically significant associations with 5 socio-demographic characteristics, namely age [F(4, 295) = 2.36, p = 0.05]; race [F(2, 297) = 2.84, p = 0.05]; marital status [F(2, 297) = 2.83, p = 0.05]; monthly income [F(3, 296) = 2.86, p = 0.037] and home ownership [F(2, 297) = 5.01, p = 0.007]. Results also showed that behaviour towards waste minimisation is significantly associated with marital status [F(2, 297) = 3.51, p = 0.031], gender [F = 7.328, p = 0.00] and home ownership [F(2, 295) = 7.57, p = 0.001]. In terms of solid waste generation, the results showed that 0.46 kg of waste generated per capita per day with a composition of 45.51% recyclable materials, 33.98% food and 20.51% non-recyclable materials. The study found that the various stakeholders (waste contractor, household, junkshop, local authority, Non-Government Organisations (NGOs), Community Based Organisations (CBOs), educational institution, scavenger) act independently and there was no proper coordination existed among them in solid waste management. Therefore, local authorities should work on the collaboration with other stakeholders in providing systematic education to enhance solid waste minimisation. Based on the results of the study, a conceptual framework of Integrated Sustainable Household Solid Waste Management (ISHWM) was developed taking into account the current regulations.
format	Thesis
qualification_name	Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level	Doctorate
author	Ali, Nor Eeda
author_facet	Ali, Nor Eeda
author_sort	Ali, Nor Eeda
title	Integrated sustainable household solid waste management using solid waste minimisation approach in Shah Alam, Selangor
title_short	Integrated sustainable household solid waste management using solid waste minimisation approach in Shah Alam, Selangor
title_full	Integrated sustainable household solid waste management using solid waste minimisation approach in Shah Alam, Selangor
title_fullStr	Integrated sustainable household solid waste management using solid waste minimisation approach in Shah Alam, Selangor
title_full_unstemmed	Integrated sustainable household solid waste management using solid waste minimisation approach in Shah Alam, Selangor
title_sort	integrated sustainable household solid waste management using solid waste minimisation approach in shah alam, selangor
granting_institution	Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
granting_department	Built Environment
publishDate	2017
url	http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/81739/1/NorEedaAliPFAB2017.pdf
_version_	1747818402235285504

Integrated sustainable household solid waste management using solid waste minimisation approach in Shah Alam, Selangor

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