Power conditioning for energy systems in green buildings

This research work proposes an improved model of stand-alone renewable energy system for green buildings by using a sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) multilevel inverter with a smaller number of power switches. The energy sources for this system is photovoltaic (PV) solar panels. The main adv...

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Main Author: Ahmad, Javed
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2019
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/85871/1/JavedAhmadMSKE2019.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.858712020-07-30T07:38:15Z Power conditioning for energy systems in green buildings 2019 Ahmad, Javed TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering This research work proposes an improved model of stand-alone renewable energy system for green buildings by using a sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) multilevel inverter with a smaller number of power switches. The energy sources for this system is photovoltaic (PV) solar panels. The main advantage of using multilevel inverter rather than normal two-level inverter is the reduction in the output voltage harmonics and this leads to a reduction in the filter size. In this case, the number of power switches used as well as the number of the gate driver circuits required is less compared to the cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter (CHMI), therefore the weight and switching losses due to the inverter is reduced. To test the effectiveness of the proposed model simulations are carried out using MATLAB/Simulink under temperature and irradiance varying conditions. In addition to the use of the multilevel inverter, a perturb and observe (P&O) maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm is used for the PV array and a feedforward control system is used for the output voltage control. This research work is carried out to develop a model of stand-alone renewable energy system which is capable to provide constant 240 volts to the load at 50 Hz irrespective to the disturbances on the PV side. Simulations are carried out for both constant as well as for varying conditions and it is found that the output voltage of the inverter is constant and stable for both the cases at 240 volts, 50 Hz. 2019 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/85871/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/85871/1/JavedAhmadMSKE2019.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:132633 masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Engineering - School of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Engineering - School of Electrical Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TK Electrical engineering
Electronics Nuclear engineering
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering
Electronics Nuclear engineering
Ahmad, Javed
Power conditioning for energy systems in green buildings
description This research work proposes an improved model of stand-alone renewable energy system for green buildings by using a sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) multilevel inverter with a smaller number of power switches. The energy sources for this system is photovoltaic (PV) solar panels. The main advantage of using multilevel inverter rather than normal two-level inverter is the reduction in the output voltage harmonics and this leads to a reduction in the filter size. In this case, the number of power switches used as well as the number of the gate driver circuits required is less compared to the cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter (CHMI), therefore the weight and switching losses due to the inverter is reduced. To test the effectiveness of the proposed model simulations are carried out using MATLAB/Simulink under temperature and irradiance varying conditions. In addition to the use of the multilevel inverter, a perturb and observe (P&O) maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm is used for the PV array and a feedforward control system is used for the output voltage control. This research work is carried out to develop a model of stand-alone renewable energy system which is capable to provide constant 240 volts to the load at 50 Hz irrespective to the disturbances on the PV side. Simulations are carried out for both constant as well as for varying conditions and it is found that the output voltage of the inverter is constant and stable for both the cases at 240 volts, 50 Hz.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Ahmad, Javed
author_facet Ahmad, Javed
author_sort Ahmad, Javed
title Power conditioning for energy systems in green buildings
title_short Power conditioning for energy systems in green buildings
title_full Power conditioning for energy systems in green buildings
title_fullStr Power conditioning for energy systems in green buildings
title_full_unstemmed Power conditioning for energy systems in green buildings
title_sort power conditioning for energy systems in green buildings
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Engineering - School of Electrical Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Engineering - School of Electrical Engineering
publishDate 2019
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/85871/1/JavedAhmadMSKE2019.pdf
_version_ 1747818468446568448