Fabrication of silver modified titanium dioxide coated ceramic membrane for bisphenol a removal via photocatalytic membrane

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) base polymeric membrane not only excites under UV light which can cause polymer aging in the long-term operation and limits their impact but also chemical and thermal photostability of polymeric membrane become reduce, which decrease its applications for membrane treatment. T...

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Main Author: Shareef, Usman
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2018
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/87164/1/UsmanShareefMSChE2018.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.871642020-11-30T08:56:56Z Fabrication of silver modified titanium dioxide coated ceramic membrane for bisphenol a removal via photocatalytic membrane 2018 Shareef, Usman TP Chemical technology Titanium dioxide (TiO2) base polymeric membrane not only excites under UV light which can cause polymer aging in the long-term operation and limits their impact but also chemical and thermal photostability of polymeric membrane become reduce, which decrease its applications for membrane treatment. The ceramic membrane has proven to overcome these limitations because it is chemical and thermally stable and has the ability to withstand high temperature. However, the high cost of ceramic membranes limits its wide utilization. In this study, abundantly available kaolin was selected as a ceramic material because of its superior mechanical strength and very cheap price. The photocatalytic Ag/TiO2 coated hollow fiber ceramic membrane was fabricated by phase inversion and sintering method followed by simple deposition technique for the removal of bisphenol A (BPA). To study the morphologies of Ag-doped TiO2 nanoparticles and coated ceramic membrane, the silver loading (0.4 to 1.0g) and coating time was varied from 30 to 120 s respectively. The coating and without coating ceramic membranes were characterized in terms of morphology, crystalline structure, and pure water flux and results showed an asymmetric coated ceramic hollow fiber membrane consist of Ag/TiO2 nanoparticles on the surface of the membranes was produced. The photocatalytic membrane was further evaluated for the photocatalytic efficiency in degradation of BPA, which is present in water. The experimental results of photocatalytic activity test showed that the (0.8g) Ag/TiO2 photocatalyst and the membrane (120s) had a good removal efficiency. The resulted coated membrane (0.8g Ag/TiO2, 120s) exhibited the highest BPA removal rate of 88% in 180 min under visible light. 2018 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/87164/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/87164/1/UsmanShareefMSChE2018.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:131628 masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Shareef, Usman
Fabrication of silver modified titanium dioxide coated ceramic membrane for bisphenol a removal via photocatalytic membrane
description Titanium dioxide (TiO2) base polymeric membrane not only excites under UV light which can cause polymer aging in the long-term operation and limits their impact but also chemical and thermal photostability of polymeric membrane become reduce, which decrease its applications for membrane treatment. The ceramic membrane has proven to overcome these limitations because it is chemical and thermally stable and has the ability to withstand high temperature. However, the high cost of ceramic membranes limits its wide utilization. In this study, abundantly available kaolin was selected as a ceramic material because of its superior mechanical strength and very cheap price. The photocatalytic Ag/TiO2 coated hollow fiber ceramic membrane was fabricated by phase inversion and sintering method followed by simple deposition technique for the removal of bisphenol A (BPA). To study the morphologies of Ag-doped TiO2 nanoparticles and coated ceramic membrane, the silver loading (0.4 to 1.0g) and coating time was varied from 30 to 120 s respectively. The coating and without coating ceramic membranes were characterized in terms of morphology, crystalline structure, and pure water flux and results showed an asymmetric coated ceramic hollow fiber membrane consist of Ag/TiO2 nanoparticles on the surface of the membranes was produced. The photocatalytic membrane was further evaluated for the photocatalytic efficiency in degradation of BPA, which is present in water. The experimental results of photocatalytic activity test showed that the (0.8g) Ag/TiO2 photocatalyst and the membrane (120s) had a good removal efficiency. The resulted coated membrane (0.8g Ag/TiO2, 120s) exhibited the highest BPA removal rate of 88% in 180 min under visible light.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Shareef, Usman
author_facet Shareef, Usman
author_sort Shareef, Usman
title Fabrication of silver modified titanium dioxide coated ceramic membrane for bisphenol a removal via photocatalytic membrane
title_short Fabrication of silver modified titanium dioxide coated ceramic membrane for bisphenol a removal via photocatalytic membrane
title_full Fabrication of silver modified titanium dioxide coated ceramic membrane for bisphenol a removal via photocatalytic membrane
title_fullStr Fabrication of silver modified titanium dioxide coated ceramic membrane for bisphenol a removal via photocatalytic membrane
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of silver modified titanium dioxide coated ceramic membrane for bisphenol a removal via photocatalytic membrane
title_sort fabrication of silver modified titanium dioxide coated ceramic membrane for bisphenol a removal via photocatalytic membrane
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering
publishDate 2018
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/87164/1/UsmanShareefMSChE2018.pdf
_version_ 1747818530108080128