Surfactant mixture in partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide polymer for enhanced oil recovery

Chemical EOR has won significant interest in the oil and gas industry over decades. The use of nanoparticles, alkaline, foam and most importantly polymers and surfactants, have been widely explored. Surfactants have achieved great interest because it can reduce IFT and subsequently improve oil recov...

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Main Author: Falih Amer, Amer Ali
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/92005/1/AmerAliFalihMSChE2020.pdf.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.920052021-08-30T04:17:27Z Surfactant mixture in partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide polymer for enhanced oil recovery 2020 Falih Amer, Amer Ali TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Chemical EOR has won significant interest in the oil and gas industry over decades. The use of nanoparticles, alkaline, foam and most importantly polymers and surfactants, have been widely explored. Surfactants have achieved great interest because it can reduce IFT and subsequently improve oil recovery. Polymers on the other hand have gained significant importance due to their ability to increase the viscosity of the injected fluid by rendering oil at the oil-water interface less viscous than water and increasing its mobility, yielding a higher oil recovery. In this work, the surface tensions of AOS and SDS were investigated using a ring experiment method at different salinities, followed by their respective IFTs until the critical micelle concentrations were observed. The SDS and AOS were then mixed at a ratio of 1:1 and the IFT measured accordingly. A blend of AOS, SDS and HPAM was made and the IFT measurement was repeated. The viscosity of the HPAM was made, followed by the displacement test in a sand pack flooding setup and the results recorded. The IFT values of 6.6 mN/m for SDS at 0.1% wt, 7.7 mN/m for AOS at 0.1 %vol. were achieved. Nonetheless, a blend of AOS, SDS and HPAM, gave an IFT at CMC of 8.5 mN/m at 1000ppm of polymer while viscosity proved contrary that the solution with 2000 ppm was the most stable. Finally, 73% of oil was recovered using water flooding, 78% was further obtained using HPAM and finally 83% using SDS, AOS and HPAM in a hybrid system. This therefore concludes that the combination of HPAM and a blend of SDS and AOS, can impact meaningfully to EOR applications. 2020 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/92005/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/92005/1/AmerAliFalihMSChE2020.pdf.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:139025 masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Faculty of Engineering - School of Civil Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TA Engineering (General)
Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General)
Civil engineering (General)
Falih Amer, Amer Ali
Surfactant mixture in partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide polymer for enhanced oil recovery
description Chemical EOR has won significant interest in the oil and gas industry over decades. The use of nanoparticles, alkaline, foam and most importantly polymers and surfactants, have been widely explored. Surfactants have achieved great interest because it can reduce IFT and subsequently improve oil recovery. Polymers on the other hand have gained significant importance due to their ability to increase the viscosity of the injected fluid by rendering oil at the oil-water interface less viscous than water and increasing its mobility, yielding a higher oil recovery. In this work, the surface tensions of AOS and SDS were investigated using a ring experiment method at different salinities, followed by their respective IFTs until the critical micelle concentrations were observed. The SDS and AOS were then mixed at a ratio of 1:1 and the IFT measured accordingly. A blend of AOS, SDS and HPAM was made and the IFT measurement was repeated. The viscosity of the HPAM was made, followed by the displacement test in a sand pack flooding setup and the results recorded. The IFT values of 6.6 mN/m for SDS at 0.1% wt, 7.7 mN/m for AOS at 0.1 %vol. were achieved. Nonetheless, a blend of AOS, SDS and HPAM, gave an IFT at CMC of 8.5 mN/m at 1000ppm of polymer while viscosity proved contrary that the solution with 2000 ppm was the most stable. Finally, 73% of oil was recovered using water flooding, 78% was further obtained using HPAM and finally 83% using SDS, AOS and HPAM in a hybrid system. This therefore concludes that the combination of HPAM and a blend of SDS and AOS, can impact meaningfully to EOR applications.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Falih Amer, Amer Ali
author_facet Falih Amer, Amer Ali
author_sort Falih Amer, Amer Ali
title Surfactant mixture in partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide polymer for enhanced oil recovery
title_short Surfactant mixture in partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide polymer for enhanced oil recovery
title_full Surfactant mixture in partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide polymer for enhanced oil recovery
title_fullStr Surfactant mixture in partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide polymer for enhanced oil recovery
title_full_unstemmed Surfactant mixture in partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide polymer for enhanced oil recovery
title_sort surfactant mixture in partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide polymer for enhanced oil recovery
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
granting_department Faculty of Engineering - School of Civil Engineering
publishDate 2020
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/92005/1/AmerAliFalihMSChE2020.pdf.pdf
_version_ 1747818554181287936