Medical image classification and symptoms detection using neuro fuzzy

The conventional method in medicine for brain MR images classification and tumor detection is by human inspection. Operator-assisted classification methods are impractical for large amounts of data and are also non-reproducible. MR images also always contain a noise caused by operator performance wh...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Mohd. Basri, Mohd. Ariffanan
التنسيق: أطروحة
اللغة:English
منشور في: 2008
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/9503/1/MohdAriffananMFKE2008.pdf
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id my-utm-ep.9503
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spelling my-utm-ep.95032018-07-19T01:51:05Z Medical image classification and symptoms detection using neuro fuzzy 2008-11 Mohd. Basri, Mohd. Ariffanan RZ Other systems of medicine TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering QA76 Computer software The conventional method in medicine for brain MR images classification and tumor detection is by human inspection. Operator-assisted classification methods are impractical for large amounts of data and are also non-reproducible. MR images also always contain a noise caused by operator performance which can lead to serious inaccuracies classification. The use of artificial intelligent techniques, for instance, neural networks, fuzzy logic, neuro fuzzy have shown great potential in this field. Hence, in this project the neuro fuzzy system or ANFIS was applied for classification and detection purposes. Decision making was performed in two stages: feature extraction using the principal component analysis (PCA) and the ANFIS trained with the backpropagation gradient descent method in combination with the least squares method. The performance of the ANFIS classifier was evaluated in terms of training performance and classification accuracies and the results confirmed that the proposed ANFIS classifier has potential in detecting the tumors. 2008-11 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/9503/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/9503/1/MohdAriffananMFKE2008.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:855?site_name=Restricted Repository masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Electrical Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic RZ Other systems of medicine
RZ Other systems of medicine
QA76 Computer software
spellingShingle RZ Other systems of medicine
RZ Other systems of medicine
QA76 Computer software
Mohd. Basri, Mohd. Ariffanan
Medical image classification and symptoms detection using neuro fuzzy
description The conventional method in medicine for brain MR images classification and tumor detection is by human inspection. Operator-assisted classification methods are impractical for large amounts of data and are also non-reproducible. MR images also always contain a noise caused by operator performance which can lead to serious inaccuracies classification. The use of artificial intelligent techniques, for instance, neural networks, fuzzy logic, neuro fuzzy have shown great potential in this field. Hence, in this project the neuro fuzzy system or ANFIS was applied for classification and detection purposes. Decision making was performed in two stages: feature extraction using the principal component analysis (PCA) and the ANFIS trained with the backpropagation gradient descent method in combination with the least squares method. The performance of the ANFIS classifier was evaluated in terms of training performance and classification accuracies and the results confirmed that the proposed ANFIS classifier has potential in detecting the tumors.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Mohd. Basri, Mohd. Ariffanan
author_facet Mohd. Basri, Mohd. Ariffanan
author_sort Mohd. Basri, Mohd. Ariffanan
title Medical image classification and symptoms detection using neuro fuzzy
title_short Medical image classification and symptoms detection using neuro fuzzy
title_full Medical image classification and symptoms detection using neuro fuzzy
title_fullStr Medical image classification and symptoms detection using neuro fuzzy
title_full_unstemmed Medical image classification and symptoms detection using neuro fuzzy
title_sort medical image classification and symptoms detection using neuro fuzzy
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Electrical Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Electrical Engineering
publishDate 2008
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/9503/1/MohdAriffananMFKE2008.pdf
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