Investigation of stimulated brillouin scattering for the generation of millimeter wave for radio over fiber system

Radio over fiber (ROF) systems is characterized by having both a fiber optic link and free-space radio path. Such systems are important in a number of applications, including mobile communications, wireless local area networks (LANs), and wireless local loop, etc. However, the growing demand for hig...

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Main Author: Mohamed Nawawi, Norizan
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/9666/1/NorizanMohamedNawawiMFKE2008.pdf
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id my-utm-ep.9666
record_format uketd_dc
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TK Electrical engineering
Electronics Nuclear engineering
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering
Electronics Nuclear engineering
Mohamed Nawawi, Norizan
Investigation of stimulated brillouin scattering for the generation of millimeter wave for radio over fiber system
description Radio over fiber (ROF) systems is characterized by having both a fiber optic link and free-space radio path. Such systems are important in a number of applications, including mobile communications, wireless local area networks (LANs), and wireless local loop, etc. However, the growing demand for higher data rates in wireless communication systems requires new frequency bands. The millimeter-wave (mmwave) range has the highest potential here because it is currently uncluttered and can support high data bandwidth. To ease system complexity in such systems there is growing interest in the exploitation of photonic technologies for the distribution of the mm-waves from a central station to a number of base stations via optical fiber links. Several techniques have been proposed for the optical generation of mm-waves such as direct modulation, external modulation, optical heterodyning and so on. However, in this work we proposed and investigate an alternative to above mention methods, which is based on Stimulated Brillouin Scattering (SBS) in an optical fiber. SBS technique was designed and modeled by performing CW laser in a single mode optical fiber (SMF) through optical Mach-Zehnder modulator (MZM) with two pump lasers for amplification purposes. The analysis was done by determination of the power depletion of generated. SBS performance with the optical fiber loop length up to 100km was analyzed. It has been shown that SBS power is depends on the fiber loop length which is higher and lower at certain length due to natural properties of the fiber. The design shown the RF generation was achieved up to 60 GHz.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Mohamed Nawawi, Norizan
author_facet Mohamed Nawawi, Norizan
author_sort Mohamed Nawawi, Norizan
title Investigation of stimulated brillouin scattering for the generation of millimeter wave for radio over fiber system
title_short Investigation of stimulated brillouin scattering for the generation of millimeter wave for radio over fiber system
title_full Investigation of stimulated brillouin scattering for the generation of millimeter wave for radio over fiber system
title_fullStr Investigation of stimulated brillouin scattering for the generation of millimeter wave for radio over fiber system
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of stimulated brillouin scattering for the generation of millimeter wave for radio over fiber system
title_sort investigation of stimulated brillouin scattering for the generation of millimeter wave for radio over fiber system
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Electrical Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Electrical Engineering
publishDate 2008
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/9666/1/NorizanMohamedNawawiMFKE2008.pdf
_version_ 1747814772226654208
spelling my-utm-ep.96662018-07-19T01:53:22Z Investigation of stimulated brillouin scattering for the generation of millimeter wave for radio over fiber system 2008-05 Mohamed Nawawi, Norizan TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Radio over fiber (ROF) systems is characterized by having both a fiber optic link and free-space radio path. Such systems are important in a number of applications, including mobile communications, wireless local area networks (LANs), and wireless local loop, etc. However, the growing demand for higher data rates in wireless communication systems requires new frequency bands. The millimeter-wave (mmwave) range has the highest potential here because it is currently uncluttered and can support high data bandwidth. To ease system complexity in such systems there is growing interest in the exploitation of photonic technologies for the distribution of the mm-waves from a central station to a number of base stations via optical fiber links. Several techniques have been proposed for the optical generation of mm-waves such as direct modulation, external modulation, optical heterodyning and so on. However, in this work we proposed and investigate an alternative to above mention methods, which is based on Stimulated Brillouin Scattering (SBS) in an optical fiber. SBS technique was designed and modeled by performing CW laser in a single mode optical fiber (SMF) through optical Mach-Zehnder modulator (MZM) with two pump lasers for amplification purposes. The analysis was done by determination of the power depletion of generated. SBS performance with the optical fiber loop length up to 100km was analyzed. It has been shown that SBS power is depends on the fiber loop length which is higher and lower at certain length due to natural properties of the fiber. The design shown the RF generation was achieved up to 60 GHz. 2008-05 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/9666/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/9666/1/NorizanMohamedNawawiMFKE2008.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Electrical Engineering 1. X. N. Fernando and S. Z. Pinter, “Radio over Fiber for Broadband Wireless Access�, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada, 2005. 2. Lin Chen, Hong Wen, and Shuangchun Wen, “A Radio-Over-Fiber System with a Novel Scheme for Millimeter-Wave Generation and Wavelength Reuse for Up-Link Connection� IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, Vol. 18, No. 19, October 1, 2006. 3. T. Schneider, M. Junker and D. Hannover, “Generation of millimetre-wave signals by stimulated Brillouin scattering for radio over fibre systems�, Vol. 40, Nov. 2004. 4. Gliese U., Nielsen T. N., Norskov S., and Stubkjaer K. E. ; “Multifunction Fibre-Optic Microwave Links Based on Remote Heterodyne Detection�; IEEE Trans. On Microwave theory and Techniques, Vol. 46, No. 5, May 1998. 5. Fuster J. M., Marti J., Candelas P., Martinez F.J., Sempere L., “Optical Generation of Electrical Modulation Formats�, in Proceedings of the 27th European Conference on Optical Communication 2001 (ECOC’01), Amsterdam, Sept. 30 - Oct. 4, 2001, pp 536-537. 6. Stephen Z. Pinter and Xavier N. Fernand, “Fiber-Wireless Solution for Broadband Multimedia Access�, IEEE Canadian Review - Summer 2005, pp. 6-9, 2005. 7. D.Wake, M.Webster, G.Wimpenny, K.Beacham and L.Crawford, “Radio Over Fiber for Mobile Communication�, IEEE Microwave Photonics, Norfolk House, Lion Barn, Needham Market, Suffolk, UK, pp. 157-160, 2004. 8. M. S. Borella, J. P. Jue, D. Banerjee, B. Ramamurthy, and B. Mukherjee, “Optical Components for WDM Lightwave Networks�, Proc. IEEE, vol. 85, no. 8, pp. 1274.1307, Aug. 1997. 9. E. I. Ackerman and C. H. Cox, “RF Fiber-Optic Link Performance�, IEEE Microwave, pp. 50.58, Dec. 2001. 10. H. Al-Raweshidy and S. Komaki, editors, Radio over Fiber Technologies for Mobile Communications Networks, Norwood: Artech House, 2002. 11. G. P. Agrawal, “Fiber-Optic Communication Systems�, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2002. 12. J. C. Palais, “Fiber Optic Communications�, Pearson Prentice Hall, 2005. 13. N. M. Nawawi, “Investigation of Mach-Zehnder Device Based on Polymer Material�, B. Eng. Thesis, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 2006. 14. M. Arsat, “The Subcarrier Multiplexing for Radio over Fiber�, M. Eng. Thesis, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 2007. 15. K. Kitayama, “Architectural considerations of radio-on-fiber millimeter-wave wireless access systems�, Signals, Systems, and Electron., 1998 URSI International Symposium, pp. 378.383, 1998. 16. A. Ng’oma, “Design of a Radio-over-Fibre System for Wireless LANs�, Thesis. TUE. WP6, Pub. 2002, v01 17. Markus Junker, Thomas Schneider, Max J. Ammanno, Andreas T. Schwarzbacher, and Kai- Uwe Lauterbach, “Carrier Generation in the Millimetre Wave Range based on Stimulated Brillouin Scattering for Radio over Fibre Downlink Systems� Dublin Institute of Technology, pp. 191-195,June 28-30 2006. 18. T. Schneider, D. Hannover, and M. Junker,�Investigation of Brillouin Scattering in Optical for the Generation of Millimeter Waves�, J. Lightw. Technol., vol. 24, pp. 295-304, Jan 2006.