Neural network self-tuning PID based navigation control of autonomous unicycle-like mobile robot in industry 4.0

In the recent years, mobile robots, one of the technologies under the “Industry 4.0” concept, have been used in a wide range of industry sectors, including manufacturing and production, agriculture, healthcare, etc. One of the applications of a mobile robot is transportation to deliver things from o...

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Main Author: Cheok, Jun Yi
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/99370/1/CheokJunYiMSKE2022.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.993702023-02-23T04:07:53Z Neural network self-tuning PID based navigation control of autonomous unicycle-like mobile robot in industry 4.0 2022 Cheok, Jun Yi TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering In the recent years, mobile robots, one of the technologies under the “Industry 4.0” concept, have been used in a wide range of industry sectors, including manufacturing and production, agriculture, healthcare, etc. One of the applications of a mobile robot is transportation to deliver things from one place to another, following the planned trajectory. The conventional way of controlling the trajectory tracking of a mobile robot is by using the classical PID control schemes. However, it has been found that the performance was not very satisfying because PID controllers have a weak adaptability to the mobile robot dynamic system which consists of nonlinearity and uncertainty that varies with time. In order to achieve adaptive controller, this study proposes a Neural Network (NN) self-tuning PID based navigation control which is capable to perform on-line tuning of the PID parameters to meet the desired control performance and stability during operation. In this work, MATLAB-Simulink software is used to simulate the dynamic model of a unicycle-like mobile robot. PID controllers which are tuned with the Trial & Error method is firstly used to control the trajectory tracking of the mobile robot. Then, the same dynamic model is controlled by using the proposed NN self-tuning PID controllers. The simulation results obtained from both simulations are compared from the aspect of the distance error and energy consumption by calculating the IAE index and kinetic energy index, and the results show the capability of the NN self-tuning PID controllers to perform better than a PID controller in a non-linear system. 2022 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/99370/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/99370/1/CheokJunYiMSKE2022.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:149987 masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Engineering - School of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Engineering - School of Electrical Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TK Electrical engineering
Electronics Nuclear engineering
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering
Electronics Nuclear engineering
Cheok, Jun Yi
Neural network self-tuning PID based navigation control of autonomous unicycle-like mobile robot in industry 4.0
description In the recent years, mobile robots, one of the technologies under the “Industry 4.0” concept, have been used in a wide range of industry sectors, including manufacturing and production, agriculture, healthcare, etc. One of the applications of a mobile robot is transportation to deliver things from one place to another, following the planned trajectory. The conventional way of controlling the trajectory tracking of a mobile robot is by using the classical PID control schemes. However, it has been found that the performance was not very satisfying because PID controllers have a weak adaptability to the mobile robot dynamic system which consists of nonlinearity and uncertainty that varies with time. In order to achieve adaptive controller, this study proposes a Neural Network (NN) self-tuning PID based navigation control which is capable to perform on-line tuning of the PID parameters to meet the desired control performance and stability during operation. In this work, MATLAB-Simulink software is used to simulate the dynamic model of a unicycle-like mobile robot. PID controllers which are tuned with the Trial & Error method is firstly used to control the trajectory tracking of the mobile robot. Then, the same dynamic model is controlled by using the proposed NN self-tuning PID controllers. The simulation results obtained from both simulations are compared from the aspect of the distance error and energy consumption by calculating the IAE index and kinetic energy index, and the results show the capability of the NN self-tuning PID controllers to perform better than a PID controller in a non-linear system.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Cheok, Jun Yi
author_facet Cheok, Jun Yi
author_sort Cheok, Jun Yi
title Neural network self-tuning PID based navigation control of autonomous unicycle-like mobile robot in industry 4.0
title_short Neural network self-tuning PID based navigation control of autonomous unicycle-like mobile robot in industry 4.0
title_full Neural network self-tuning PID based navigation control of autonomous unicycle-like mobile robot in industry 4.0
title_fullStr Neural network self-tuning PID based navigation control of autonomous unicycle-like mobile robot in industry 4.0
title_full_unstemmed Neural network self-tuning PID based navigation control of autonomous unicycle-like mobile robot in industry 4.0
title_sort neural network self-tuning pid based navigation control of autonomous unicycle-like mobile robot in industry 4.0
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Engineering - School of Electrical Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Engineering - School of Electrical Engineering
publishDate 2022
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/99370/1/CheokJunYiMSKE2022.pdf
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