Eletronic properties of boron nitride nanoribbons with single vacancy defect

Hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN), also known as Boron Nitride Nanoribbons (BNNRs), is an electrical insulator with high thermal stability suitable to make as an excellent thermal conductor, including high-temperature equipment. BNNRs is a wide bandgap semiconductor within the range of 5eV until 6eV. I...

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Main Author: Khoo, Sheng Xuan
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2022
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/99474/1/KhooShengXuanMSKE2022.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.994742023-02-27T07:28:35Z Eletronic properties of boron nitride nanoribbons with single vacancy defect 2022 Khoo, Sheng Xuan TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN), also known as Boron Nitride Nanoribbons (BNNRs), is an electrical insulator with high thermal stability suitable to make as an excellent thermal conductor, including high-temperature equipment. BNNRs is a wide bandgap semiconductor within the range of 5eV until 6eV. In this work, two models of BNNRs with single vacancy defect used included Armchair BNNRs and Zigzag BNNRs to investigate its electronic properties. Nearest-neighbour tight-binding model and numerical method are used to simulate the electronic properties of BNNRs with single vacancy, including band structure and local density of states. This simulation work is done by generating a script using numerical computational methods in MATLAB software. The alpha and beta matrix used in the script are modified accordingly when the boron or nitrogen atom is missing. Besides, small perturbation effect is applied into the model to study the effects of impurities at the edges of BNNRs. The simulation result from this work is compared with a pristine BNNRs to study the impact of single vacancy of BNNRs to electronic properties of BNNRs. The comparison results showed that the band structure and local density of state for both ABNNRs and ZBNNRs with single vacancy defect is distorted when compared to pristine model. Besides, the effect of edge perturbation is symmetrical when compared to previous research. 2022 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/99474/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/99474/1/KhooShengXuanMSKE2022.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:149921 masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Engineering - School of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Engineering - School of Electrical Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TK Electrical engineering
Electronics Nuclear engineering
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering
Electronics Nuclear engineering
Khoo, Sheng Xuan
Eletronic properties of boron nitride nanoribbons with single vacancy defect
description Hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN), also known as Boron Nitride Nanoribbons (BNNRs), is an electrical insulator with high thermal stability suitable to make as an excellent thermal conductor, including high-temperature equipment. BNNRs is a wide bandgap semiconductor within the range of 5eV until 6eV. In this work, two models of BNNRs with single vacancy defect used included Armchair BNNRs and Zigzag BNNRs to investigate its electronic properties. Nearest-neighbour tight-binding model and numerical method are used to simulate the electronic properties of BNNRs with single vacancy, including band structure and local density of states. This simulation work is done by generating a script using numerical computational methods in MATLAB software. The alpha and beta matrix used in the script are modified accordingly when the boron or nitrogen atom is missing. Besides, small perturbation effect is applied into the model to study the effects of impurities at the edges of BNNRs. The simulation result from this work is compared with a pristine BNNRs to study the impact of single vacancy of BNNRs to electronic properties of BNNRs. The comparison results showed that the band structure and local density of state for both ABNNRs and ZBNNRs with single vacancy defect is distorted when compared to pristine model. Besides, the effect of edge perturbation is symmetrical when compared to previous research.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Khoo, Sheng Xuan
author_facet Khoo, Sheng Xuan
author_sort Khoo, Sheng Xuan
title Eletronic properties of boron nitride nanoribbons with single vacancy defect
title_short Eletronic properties of boron nitride nanoribbons with single vacancy defect
title_full Eletronic properties of boron nitride nanoribbons with single vacancy defect
title_fullStr Eletronic properties of boron nitride nanoribbons with single vacancy defect
title_full_unstemmed Eletronic properties of boron nitride nanoribbons with single vacancy defect
title_sort eletronic properties of boron nitride nanoribbons with single vacancy defect
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Engineering - School of Electrical Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Engineering - School of Electrical Engineering
publishDate 2022
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/99474/1/KhooShengXuanMSKE2022.pdf
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