The quality of tax reporting by companies in Malaysia: The role of tax agent

The objective of this study is to investigate the quality of tax reporting by companies in Malaysia. Three aspects of investigation were included in the situation of tax planning practices by companies in Malaysia from the perspective of tax computation prepared by tax agents appointed by companies...

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主要作者: Norazean, Ahmad
格式: Thesis
語言:eng
eng
出版: 2023
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在線閱讀:https://etd.uum.edu.my/10699/1/s829362_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/10699/2/s829362_02.pdf
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spelling my-uum-etd.106992023-11-14T09:16:19Z The quality of tax reporting by companies in Malaysia: The role of tax agent 2023 Norazean, Ahmad Mohamad Yusof, Nor Zalina College of Business (COB) College of Business HJ Public Finance The objective of this study is to investigate the quality of tax reporting by companies in Malaysia. Three aspects of investigation were included in the situation of tax planning practices by companies in Malaysia from the perspective of tax computation prepared by tax agents appointed by companies for the years of assessment 2017, 2018 and 2019. Then, it was followed by identifying some clues of the characteristics of the tax agents that probably came from the Big 4 or non-Big 4 tax agent companies. Lastly, this study would ascertain the issues of audit frequently found that would be the triggered items for tax administrators in choosing companies for audit. Via the Theory of Ethics, the adoption of ethics values by tax agents in every decision made upon conducting its profession was explored especially in maintaining the quality of its tax reporting and the character from its professionalism. Data was collected from the internal data of IRBM and convenience sampling was used for the interviews to support the data collected. The results indicated poor quality of tax reporting in terms of the increase in tax adjustment after audit for the three consecutive years. The results also showed that the direct mediation of Big 4 and non-Big 4 tax agent companies in tax avoidance which, correspondingly indicated the poor quality of tax reporting. Results indicated issues on Sales, Purchases and Expenses were the most frequent issues in audit. The adoption of Theory of Ethics is similar to Deontological and Utilitarian theories which indicate that a non-Big 4 tax agent will take the risk of not reporting the actual performance of the company. When taxpayers seek experts in reducing their tax liabilities, tax authorities should focus more on its audit regime to reduce tax avoidance and hence increase revenue collections. The study has limitations in terms of the small scale of sampling and information provided is not up to date. Possible further studies should focus more on other ethics theories and other possible factors towards tax reporting quality. 2023 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/10699/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/10699/1/s829362_01.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/10699/2/s829362_02.pdf text eng public other masters Universiti Utara Malaysia
institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection UUM ETD
language eng
eng
advisor Mohamad Yusof, Nor Zalina
topic HJ Public Finance
spellingShingle HJ Public Finance
Norazean, Ahmad
The quality of tax reporting by companies in Malaysia: The role of tax agent
description The objective of this study is to investigate the quality of tax reporting by companies in Malaysia. Three aspects of investigation were included in the situation of tax planning practices by companies in Malaysia from the perspective of tax computation prepared by tax agents appointed by companies for the years of assessment 2017, 2018 and 2019. Then, it was followed by identifying some clues of the characteristics of the tax agents that probably came from the Big 4 or non-Big 4 tax agent companies. Lastly, this study would ascertain the issues of audit frequently found that would be the triggered items for tax administrators in choosing companies for audit. Via the Theory of Ethics, the adoption of ethics values by tax agents in every decision made upon conducting its profession was explored especially in maintaining the quality of its tax reporting and the character from its professionalism. Data was collected from the internal data of IRBM and convenience sampling was used for the interviews to support the data collected. The results indicated poor quality of tax reporting in terms of the increase in tax adjustment after audit for the three consecutive years. The results also showed that the direct mediation of Big 4 and non-Big 4 tax agent companies in tax avoidance which, correspondingly indicated the poor quality of tax reporting. Results indicated issues on Sales, Purchases and Expenses were the most frequent issues in audit. The adoption of Theory of Ethics is similar to Deontological and Utilitarian theories which indicate that a non-Big 4 tax agent will take the risk of not reporting the actual performance of the company. When taxpayers seek experts in reducing their tax liabilities, tax authorities should focus more on its audit regime to reduce tax avoidance and hence increase revenue collections. The study has limitations in terms of the small scale of sampling and information provided is not up to date. Possible further studies should focus more on other ethics theories and other possible factors towards tax reporting quality.
format Thesis
qualification_name other
qualification_level Master's degree
author Norazean, Ahmad
author_facet Norazean, Ahmad
author_sort Norazean, Ahmad
title The quality of tax reporting by companies in Malaysia: The role of tax agent
title_short The quality of tax reporting by companies in Malaysia: The role of tax agent
title_full The quality of tax reporting by companies in Malaysia: The role of tax agent
title_fullStr The quality of tax reporting by companies in Malaysia: The role of tax agent
title_full_unstemmed The quality of tax reporting by companies in Malaysia: The role of tax agent
title_sort quality of tax reporting by companies in malaysia: the role of tax agent
granting_institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department College of Business (COB)
publishDate 2023
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/10699/1/s829362_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/10699/2/s829362_02.pdf
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