Facebook in Building Social Capital: A Study of Malaysia College Students

The main purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between social capital, self-esteem, life satisfaction and the use of Facebook. A survey was conducted in Universiti Utara Malaysia to examine the relationship between bonding and bridging social capital, degrees of a person self-esteem a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Chuah, Soo Fei
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etd.uum.edu.my/3722/1/s804404.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my-uum-etd.3722
record_format uketd_dc
institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection UUM ETD
language eng
advisor Budiman, Adrian
Ahmad, Khairie
topic HM Sociology.
spellingShingle HM Sociology.
Chuah, Soo Fei
Facebook in Building Social Capital: A Study of Malaysia College Students
description The main purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between social capital, self-esteem, life satisfaction and the use of Facebook. A survey was conducted in Universiti Utara Malaysia to examine the relationship between bonding and bridging social capital, degrees of a person self-esteem and life satisfaction and intensity of Facebook use. 230 questionnaires were distributed to undergraduate Communication students and 224 questionnaires were collected. The results of the research showed that there are positive relationship between bonding social capital, bridging social capital, self-esteem and the intensity of Facebook use, with the strongest relationship being to self-esteem. However, the results showed that there is no significant relationship between the degrees of a person’s life satisfaction and the intensity of Facebook use.
format Thesis
qualification_name masters
qualification_level Master's degree
author Chuah, Soo Fei
author_facet Chuah, Soo Fei
author_sort Chuah, Soo Fei
title Facebook in Building Social Capital: A Study of Malaysia College Students
title_short Facebook in Building Social Capital: A Study of Malaysia College Students
title_full Facebook in Building Social Capital: A Study of Malaysia College Students
title_fullStr Facebook in Building Social Capital: A Study of Malaysia College Students
title_full_unstemmed Facebook in Building Social Capital: A Study of Malaysia College Students
title_sort facebook in building social capital: a study of malaysia college students
granting_institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department College of Arts and Sciences (CAS)
publishDate 2010
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/3722/1/s804404.pdf
_version_ 1747827633643585536
spelling my-uum-etd.37222014-02-05T07:24:34Z Facebook in Building Social Capital: A Study of Malaysia College Students 2010 Chuah, Soo Fei Budiman, Adrian Ahmad, Khairie College of Arts and Sciences (CAS) Othman Yeop Abdullah Graduate School of Business HM Sociology. The main purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between social capital, self-esteem, life satisfaction and the use of Facebook. A survey was conducted in Universiti Utara Malaysia to examine the relationship between bonding and bridging social capital, degrees of a person self-esteem and life satisfaction and intensity of Facebook use. 230 questionnaires were distributed to undergraduate Communication students and 224 questionnaires were collected. The results of the research showed that there are positive relationship between bonding social capital, bridging social capital, self-esteem and the intensity of Facebook use, with the strongest relationship being to self-esteem. However, the results showed that there is no significant relationship between the degrees of a person’s life satisfaction and the intensity of Facebook use. 2010 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/3722/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/3722/1/s804404.pdf text eng validuser http://lintas.uum.edu.my:8080/elmu/index.jsp?module=webopac-l&action=fullDisplayRetriever.jsp&szMaterialNo=0000774805 masters masters Universiti Utara Malaysia Alfred, M.V. (2009). Social Capital Theory: Implications for Women’s Networking and Learning: NEW DIRECTIONS FOR ADULT AND CONTINUING EDUCATION, no. 122. Baumeister, R. F., Campbell, J. D., Krueger, J. I., & Vohs, K. D. (2003). Does High Self-esteem cause better Performance, Interpersonal Sucess, Happiness or Healthier Lifestyles? Journal American Psychological Society, 4(1). Barker, V. (2009). Older Adolescents’ Motivations for Social Network Site Use: The Influence of Gender, Group Identity, and Collective Self Esteem. CyberPsychology & Behavior, 12(2), 209-213. Baxter, L. A., & Babbie, E. (2004). The Basic of Communication Research. Belmont: Thomson Wadsworth. Boase, J., & Kobayashi, T. (2008). Kei-Tying teens: Using mobile phone e-mail to bond, bridge, and break woth social ties-a study of Japanese adolescents. Internet Journal of Human-computer Studies, 66(12), 930-943. Branden, N. (1969). The psychology of self-esteem. New York: Bantam. Brisson, D. (2009). Testing the Relationship of Formal Bonding, Informal Bonding, and Formal Bridging Social Capital on Key Outcomes for Families in Low-Income Neighborhoods. Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare, 36(1) , 167-183. Burke, M., Marlow, C. & Lento, T. (2010). Social Network Activity and Social Well-Being. Retrieved April 27, 2010, from http://www.thoughtcrumbs.com/publications/burke_chi 2010_sns_and_wellbeing.pdf Countries on Facebook-Facebook Statistics (2010). In Facebaker.com. Retrieved August 17, 2010, from http://www.facebakers.com/countries-with-facebook/ Diener, E., Emmons, R. A., Larsen, R. J., & Griffin, S. (1985). The Satisfaction with Life Scale. Journal of Personality Assessment, 49(1), 71-75. DiMicco, J., Millen, D.R., Geyer, W., Dugan, C., Brownholtz , B., & Muller, M. (2008). Motivations for Social Networking at Work: Proceedings of CSCW’08, November 8–12. San Diego, California, USA Donnellan, M. B., Trzesniewski, K. H., Robins, R. W., Moffitt, T. E., & Caspi, A. (2005). Low self-esteem is related to aggression, antisocial behavior, and delinquency. Journal Psychological Science, 16, 328–335. Edelman, L. F., Bresnen, M., Newell, S., Scrabrough, H., & Swan, J. (2004). The Benefits and Pitfalls of Social Capital: Empirical Evidence from Two Organizations in the United Kingdom. British Journal of Management, 15, 59-69. Ellison, N., Steinfield, C., & Lampe, C. (2007). The Benefits of Facebook “Friends:” Social Capital and College Students’ Use of Online Social Network Sites. Journal of computer-Mediated Communication, 12(4), 1143-1168. Facebook Statistic Malaysia. (2010). In Facebakers.com. Retrieved August 17, 2010, from http://www.facebakers.com/ countries-with-facebook/MY/ Gangadharbatla, H. (2008). Facebook Me: Collective Self-Esteem, Need to Belong, and Internet Self-Efficacy as Predictor of the iGeneration’s Attitudes toward Social Networking Sites. Journal of Interactive Advertising, 8(2), 1-28. Granovetter, M. S. (1973). The Strength of Weak Ties. American Journal of Sociology, 78(6), 1360-1380. Griffin, E. (2003). A First Look at Communication Theory. (5ed). United States: The McGraw-Hill Companies. Hamarta, E. (2009). A Prediction of Self-Esteem and Life Satisfaction by Social Problem Solving: Journal Social Behavior and Personality. 37(1), 73-82. Intensity. (n.d.). In Accurate & reliable dictionary. Retrieved May 7, 2010, from http://ardictionary.com/Intensi ty/5522 Kakuko, Miyata., & Tetsuro, Kobayashi. (2008). Causal relationship between Internet use and social capital in Japan: Asian Journal of Social Psychology, 11(1), 42–52. Kavanaugh, A., Carroll, J. M., Rosson, M. B., Zin, T. T., & Reese, D. D. (2005). Community networks: Where offline communities meet online. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 10(4), article 3. Kavanaugh, A. L., Reese, D. D., Carroll, J. M., & Rosson, M. B. (2005). Weak ties in Networked Communities. The Information Society, 21(2), 119-131. Kim, M., Kwon. K., & Lee, M. (2009). Psychological Characteristics of Internet Dating Service Users: The Effect of Self-Esteem, Involvement, and Sociability on the Use of Internet Dating Services. CyberPsychology & Behavior , 12(4), 445-449. Lampe, C., & Ellison, N. (2010). Student Athletes on Facebook. Michigan State University. Retrieved April 28, 2010, from https://www.msu.edu/~lampecli/papers/409n-lampe. pdf Marican, S. (2006). Kaedah Penyelidikan Sains Sosial. Selangor: Pearson Prentice Hall. Miller, K. (2002). Communication Theories. Perspectives, processes and contexts. United Stated: McGraw-Hill Companies Na Shi, Lee, M. K. O., Cheung, C. M. K., & Chen, H. (2010). The Continuance of Online Social Networks: How to Keep People Using Facebook? Proceedings of the 43rd Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 1-10. Retrieved April 28, 2010, from http://www.computer.org/port al/web/csdl/doi/10.1109/HICSS.2010.369 Orr, E. S., Sisic, M., Ross, C., Simmering, M. G., Arseneault, J. M., & Orr, R. R. (2009). The Influence of Shyness on the Use of Facebook in an Undergraduate Sample. CyberPsychology & Behaviour, 12(3), 337-340. Rice, R., Katz, J., Acord, S., Dasgupta, K., & Kalpana, D. (2004). Personal mediated communication and the concept of community in theory and practice. In P. Kalbfleisch (Ed.), Communication and Community: Communication Yearbook 28 (pp. 315-371). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Publishers. Park, N., Kee, K. F., & Valenzuela, S. (2009). Being Immersed in Social Networking Environment: Facebook Groups, Uses and Gratifications, and Social Outcomes. CyberPsychology and Behavior, 12(6), 729-733. Phulari, S. S., Khamitkar, S. S. D., Deshmukh, N. K., Bhalchandra, P. U., Lokhande, S. N., & Shinde, A. R. (2010) . Understanding Formulation of Social Capital in Online Social Network Sites (SNS): IJCSI International Journal of Computer Science Issues, 7(1), No. 3. Retrieved April 27, 2010, from http://www.ijcsi.org/papers/7-1-3-92-96.pdf Raacke, J., & Raacke, J. B. (2008). Myspace and Facebook: Applying the Uses and Gratifications Theory to Exploring Friend-Networking Sites. CyberPsychology & Behavior, 11(2), 169-174. Samovar, L. A., Porter, R. E., & McDaniel, E. R. (2007). Communication between Cultures. Belmont: Thomson Wadsworth. Smets, K. E. (2008) Facebook on College Campuses: Usage and Opinions of the Social Networking Site among College Students. Retrieved April 28, 2010, from http://www.unh.edu/ sociology/media/pdfs-journal2009/Smets2009.pdf Sousa, L., & Lyubomirsky, S. (2001). Life satisfaction. In J. Worell (Ed.), Encylopedia of women and gender: Sex similarities and differences and the impact of society on gender (Vol. 2, pp. 667-676). San Diego, CA: Academic Press. Steinfield, C., Ellison, N., & Lampe, C. (2008). Social capital, self esteem, and use of online social network sites: A longitudinal analysis. Journal of Applied Development Psychology, 29(6), 434-445. Steinkuehler, C., and Williams, D. (2006). Where everybody knows your (screen) name: Online games as "third places." Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 11(4), article 1 . http://jcmc.indiana.edu/vol11/issue4/steinkuehler.html Stromberg, K., & Westerlund, G. (2005). Level of self esteem, social network and experience of school education among girls. Dissertation of Public Health and Education. Retrieved April 10, 2010, from http://www.swedish-zambian. org/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/MFS_Girls_in_Kitwe2.pdf Tomai, M., Rosa, V., Mebane, M. E., D’Acunti, A., Benedetti , M., & Francescato, D. (2009).Virtual community in schools as tools to promote social capital with high schools students. Computer & Education, 54(1), 434-445. Valenzuela, S., Park, N. & Kee, F. (2008). Lessons from Facebook: The Effect of Social Network Sites on College Students’ Social Capital. International Symposium on Online Journalism , pg. 1-39. Valenzuela, S., Park, N., & Kee, K. F., (2009). Is There Social Capital in a Social Network Site?: Facebbok Use and College Students’ Life Satisfaction, Trust, and Participation. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 14(4), 875-901. Wuthnow, R. (2002). Religious Involvement and Status-Bridging Social Capital. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 41(4), 669-684. Yuan, Y. C., & Gay, G. (2006). Homophily of network ties and bonding and bridging social capital in computer-mediated distributed teams. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 11(4), article 9. Retrieved April 27, 2010, from http://jcmc.indiana.edu/vol11/issue4/yuan.html Zywica, J., & Danowski, J. (2008). The Faces of Facebookers : Investigating Social Enhancement and Social Compensation Hypotheses; Predicting FacebookTM and Offline Popularity from Sociability and Self-Esteem, and Mapping the Meanings of Popularity with Semantic Networks. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 14(1), 1-34.