A proposed energy efficient medium access control protocol for wireless sensor networks

A proposed energy efficient medium access control protocol for wireless sensor networks

Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) nodes are broadly used in various sectors nowadays. WSN nodes experience a lot of problems that impact on battery life for sensor node such as, overhearing, collision, hidden node, idle listening, schedule drifts, and high latency. Moreover, WSN nodes are strongly depen...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Al-Rikabi, Yasser Kareem Hummadi
التنسيق: أطروحة
اللغة:eng
eng
منشور في: 2014
الموضوعات:
T58.5-58.64 Information technology
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://etd.uum.edu.my/4376/1/s812846.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/4376/2/s812846_abstract.pdf
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id my-uum-etd.4376
record_format uketd_dc
institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection UUM ETD
language eng
eng
advisor Sop Chit, Suwannit Chareen
Omar, Mohd. Hasbullah
topic T58.5-58.64 Information technology
spellingShingle T58.5-58.64 Information technology
Al-Rikabi, Yasser Kareem Hummadi
A proposed energy efficient medium access control protocol for wireless sensor networks
description Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) nodes are broadly used in various sectors nowadays. WSN nodes experience a lot of problems that impact on battery life for sensor node such as, overhearing, collision, hidden node, idle listening, schedule drifts, and high latency. Moreover, WSN nodes are strongly dependent on its limited battery power, and replenishing it again is difficult as nodes are organized in an ad-hoc manner. Energy consumption is the most vital factor to determine the life of a sensor network because sensor nodes are driven by low battery resources. An approach to conserve energy in WSN nodes is to carefully design its Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol. Several previous work has been carried out to mitigate many problems that impact on battery life for sensor node such as overhearing, collision, and hidden node. This dissertation attempts to design, a hybrid Energy-Efficient MAC (EEMAC) protocol to address the energy issues that are related to WSN nodes. This protocol aims to reduce idle listening times as well as lowering the latency time thus reducing the energy consumption. The proposed protocol has been developed and analysed using the ns-2 simulator. A mathematical model was used to verify and prove the efficiency of the proposed protocol. We have compared our proposed EE-MAC protocol with the existing contention-based IEEE 802.11 PSM protocol. The simulation results illustrate EE-MAC has achieved better energy conservation than the IEEE 802.11 PSM protocol.
format Thesis
qualification_name masters
qualification_level Master's degree
author Al-Rikabi, Yasser Kareem Hummadi
author_facet Al-Rikabi, Yasser Kareem Hummadi
author_sort Al-Rikabi, Yasser Kareem Hummadi
title A proposed energy efficient medium access control protocol for wireless sensor networks
title_short A proposed energy efficient medium access control protocol for wireless sensor networks
title_full A proposed energy efficient medium access control protocol for wireless sensor networks
title_fullStr A proposed energy efficient medium access control protocol for wireless sensor networks
title_full_unstemmed A proposed energy efficient medium access control protocol for wireless sensor networks
title_sort proposed energy efficient medium access control protocol for wireless sensor networks
granting_institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts & Sciences
publishDate 2014
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/4376/1/s812846.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/4376/2/s812846_abstract.pdf
_version_ 1747827726274789376
spelling my-uum-etd.43762022-04-09T23:35:01Z A proposed energy efficient medium access control protocol for wireless sensor networks 2014 Al-Rikabi, Yasser Kareem Hummadi Sop Chit, Suwannit Chareen Omar, Mohd. Hasbullah Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts & Sciences Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts and Sciences T58.5-58.64 Information technology Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) nodes are broadly used in various sectors nowadays. WSN nodes experience a lot of problems that impact on battery life for sensor node such as, overhearing, collision, hidden node, idle listening, schedule drifts, and high latency. Moreover, WSN nodes are strongly dependent on its limited battery power, and replenishing it again is difficult as nodes are organized in an ad-hoc manner. Energy consumption is the most vital factor to determine the life of a sensor network because sensor nodes are driven by low battery resources. An approach to conserve energy in WSN nodes is to carefully design its Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol. Several previous work has been carried out to mitigate many problems that impact on battery life for sensor node such as overhearing, collision, and hidden node. This dissertation attempts to design, a hybrid Energy-Efficient MAC (EEMAC) protocol to address the energy issues that are related to WSN nodes. This protocol aims to reduce idle listening times as well as lowering the latency time thus reducing the energy consumption. The proposed protocol has been developed and analysed using the ns-2 simulator. A mathematical model was used to verify and prove the efficiency of the proposed protocol. We have compared our proposed EE-MAC protocol with the existing contention-based IEEE 802.11 PSM protocol. The simulation results illustrate EE-MAC has achieved better energy conservation than the IEEE 802.11 PSM protocol. 2014 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/4376/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/4376/1/s812846.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/4376/2/s812846_abstract.pdf text eng public masters masters Universiti Utara Malaysia Ahn, G. S., Hong, S. G., Miluzzo, E., Campbell, A. T., & Cuomo, F. (2006). Funneling-MAC: a localized, sink-oriented MAC for boosting fidelity in sensor networks. In Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Embedded networked sensor systems (pp. 293-306). ACM. Anwar, A., & Lavagno, L. (2010). Energy and Throughput Optimization of a Zigbee-Compatible MAC Protocol for wireless sensor networks. In Communication Systems Networks and Digital Signal Processing (CSNDSP), 2010 7th International Symposium (pp. 305-310). IEEE. Aslam, S., Farooq, F., & Sarwar, S. (2009). Power consumption in wireless sensor networks. 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