Malaysia tourism and economic growth: Input output analysis

Tourism sector is an important sector that many countries are focusing on the development of tourism sector. There are many studies show there is a significant relationship between tourism sector and economic growth. The objective of this study is to see how significant the tourism sector extension...

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Main Author:	Anusuya, Ravindran
Format:	Thesis
Language:	eng eng
Published:	2015
Subjects:	G154.9-155.8 Travel and state Tourism HC Economic History and Conditions
Online Access:	https://etd.uum.edu.my/4580/1/s814151.pdf https://etd.uum.edu.my/4580/2/s814151_abstract.pdf
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id	my-uum-etd.4580
record_format	uketd_dc
institution	Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection	UUM ETD
language	eng eng
advisor	Harun, Mukaramah
topic	G154.9-155.8 Travel and state Tourism HC Economic History and Conditions
spellingShingle	G154.9-155.8 Travel and state Tourism HC Economic History and Conditions Anusuya, Ravindran Malaysia tourism and economic growth: Input output analysis
description	Tourism sector is an important sector that many countries are focusing on the development of tourism sector. There are many studies show there is a significant relationship between tourism sector and economic growth. The objective of this study is to see how significant the tourism sector extension would give impact on the Malaysia GDP and other macroeconomics aspects. The method used in this study is input output analysis. Using Malaysia input output table 2010, the 124 commodities were aggregated into main sectors in Malaysia and disaggregate the tourism sector. After that, the technical coefficient were calculate to the see the direct requirement of input needed by the sector to produce outputs. Then the multiplier effect which is the output multiplier and export of tourism sector multiplier and also the backward and forward linkages between tourism and non-tourism sectors in Malaysia. The multipliers shows that the tourism sector contributes to Malaysia economic by generating output and the export of tourism sector. Besides that, the interlinkages between sectors shows that there are strong linkages between tourism sectors with other sectors. It creates the demand and supply of outputs that can stimulates the economy.
format	Thesis
qualification_name	masters
qualification_level	Master's degree
author	Anusuya, Ravindran
author_facet	Anusuya, Ravindran
author_sort	Anusuya, Ravindran
title	Malaysia tourism and economic growth: Input output analysis
title_short	Malaysia tourism and economic growth: Input output analysis
title_full	Malaysia tourism and economic growth: Input output analysis
title_fullStr	Malaysia tourism and economic growth: Input output analysis
title_full_unstemmed	Malaysia tourism and economic growth: Input output analysis
title_sort	malaysia tourism and economic growth: input output analysis
granting_institution	Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department	Othman Yeop Abdullah Graduate School of Business
publishDate	2015
url	https://etd.uum.edu.my/4580/1/s814151.pdf https://etd.uum.edu.my/4580/2/s814151_abstract.pdf
_version_	1747827758259503104
spelling	my-uum-etd.45802021-03-18T03:57:44Z Malaysia tourism and economic growth: Input output analysis 2015 Anusuya, Ravindran Harun, Mukaramah Othman Yeop Abdullah Graduate School of Business Othman Yeop Abdullah Graduate School of Business G154.9-155.8 Travel and state. Tourism HC Economic History and Conditions Tourism sector is an important sector that many countries are focusing on the development of tourism sector. There are many studies show there is a significant relationship between tourism sector and economic growth. The objective of this study is to see how significant the tourism sector extension would give impact on the Malaysia GDP and other macroeconomics aspects. The method used in this study is input output analysis. Using Malaysia input output table 2010, the 124 commodities were aggregated into main sectors in Malaysia and disaggregate the tourism sector. After that, the technical coefficient were calculate to the see the direct requirement of input needed by the sector to produce outputs. Then the multiplier effect which is the output multiplier and export of tourism sector multiplier and also the backward and forward linkages between tourism and non-tourism sectors in Malaysia. The multipliers shows that the tourism sector contributes to Malaysia economic by generating output and the export of tourism sector. Besides that, the interlinkages between sectors shows that there are strong linkages between tourism sectors with other sectors. It creates the demand and supply of outputs that can stimulates the economy. 2015 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/4580/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/4580/1/s814151.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/4580/2/s814151_abstract.pdf text eng public masters masters Universiti Utara Malaysia Malaysia Input Output Table 2010 (2014). Weaver, D., & Oppermann, M. (2000). Tourism management. Brisbane: John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd. The Economist Intelligence Unit (1994) Malaysia (EIU International Tourism Reports No. 2). The Economic Intelligence Unit Limited. Horvath, E., and Frechtling, D. C. (1999). Estimating the Multiplier Effects of Tourism Expenditures on a Local Economy through a Regional Input-Output Model, Journal of Travel Research, Vol. 37 (4), pp. 324-332. Mazumder, M. N. H., Ahmed, E. M., and Al-Amin, A. Q. (2009). Does Tourism Contribute Significantly to the Malaysian Economy? Multiplier Analysis Using I-O Technique, International Journal pf Business and Management, Vol. 4(7), pp. 146-159. Dritsakis, N. (2004). Tourism as a Long-Run Economic Growth Factor: An Empirical Investigation for Greece Using Causality Analysis, Tourism Economics, Vol. 10 (3), pp. 305-316. Khan, M. M. A. (2013). Tourism Development in Malaysia: A Review on Government Plans And Policies. Liu, A., & Wall, G. (2006). Planning tourism employment: a developing country perspective. Tourism Management, 27, 159-170. http://dx.doi. org/10.1016/j.tourman.2004.08.004 10th Malaysia plan. Rashid, Z. A., Rahman, A. A. A., Othman, M. S., & Suib, A. (1993). Tourism impact analysis–an inter-sectoral analysis of the Malaysian economy. Jurnal Ekonomi Malaysia, 27, 99-119. World Tourism Organization (WTO). (2010). UNWTO Tourism Highlights 2010 Edition. Retrieved on 25 April 2011. Retrieved from www.UNWTO.org/facts. UNWTO, E. (2014). UNWTO Tourism Highlights 2014 Edition. Performance Management & Delivery Unit (Pemandu) (2010a). Chapter 1: New Economic Model of Malaysia, viewed on 1 April 2011. SURUGIU, Camelia. (2009). The Economic Impact of Tourism. An Input-Output Analysis. Oh, C. O. (2005). The contribution of tourism development to economic growth in the Korean economy. Tourism Management, 26(1), 39-44. Surugiu, C., Frent, C., & Surugiu, M. (2009). Tourism and its impact upon the Romanian economy: an input-output approach. Analele ŞtiinŃifice ale UniversităŃii „Alexandru Ioan Cuza” din Iaşi, 50, 355-376. Miller, R. E., & Blair, P. D. (2009). Input-output analysis: foundations and extensions. Cambridge University Press. Archer, B. (1995). Importance of tourism for the economy of Bermuda. Annals of Tourism Research, 22(4), 918-930. Cai, J., Leung, P., & Mak, J. (2006). Tourism’s forward and backward linkages.Journal of Travel Research, 45(1), 36-52. Bhuiyan, M. A. H., Siwar, C., & Ismail, S. M. (2013). Tourism Development in Malaysia from the Perspective of Development Plans. Asian Social Science, 9(9), p11. Hanafiah, M. H. M., Harun, M. F., & Jamaluddin, M. R. (2011, January). Trade and Tourism Demand: A Case of Malaysia. In International Conference on Business and Eonomic Research. Malaysia. Dritsakis, N. (2004). Tourism as a long-run economic growth factor: an empirical investigation for Greece using causality analysis. Tourism Economics, 10(3), 305-316. Khaleed, O. A. (2009). Analysis of Tourism Developmet in Libya. Studies Colege of Busines, 1-92. Mohammad, N. H., Elsadig, M. A., & Md. Abdur, R. (201). Estimating total contribution of tourism to Malaysian economy. International Journal of Busines, Management and Social Sciences, 29-34. Badarudin, M., Ahmad, P. M., & Jamil, J. (n.d). Island Tourism In Malaysia: The Not So Good News. School of Housing, Building & Planing, 1-8. Adams, P. D., & Parmenter, B. R. (1995). An applied general equilibrium analysis of the economic effects of tourism in a quite small, quite open economy. Applied Economics, 27(10), 985-994. Blake, A. (2000). The economic effects of tourism in Spain. Christel DeHaan Tourism and Travel Research Institute

Malaysia tourism and economic growth: Input output analysis

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