The influence of work pressure, safety climate and safety participation in determining safety behaviour among local and foreign workers in a Malaysian steel industry

This study was conducted to determine the factors which influence safety behaviour among workers at a Malaysian steel industry. The significance of this study is explained by the fact that the country is experiencing a surge in foreign workers which could detrimentally affect the overall safety beha...

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Main Author: Sathia Segaran, Nadesan
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
eng
Published: 2013
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Online Access:https://etd.uum.edu.my/4891/1/s809097.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/4891/2/s809097_abstract.pdf
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id my-uum-etd.4891
record_format uketd_dc
institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection UUM ETD
language eng
eng
advisor Abdullah, Nor Azimah Chew
topic T55-55.3 Industrial Safety
Industrial Accident Prevention
spellingShingle T55-55.3 Industrial Safety
Industrial Accident Prevention
Sathia Segaran, Nadesan
The influence of work pressure, safety climate and safety participation in determining safety behaviour among local and foreign workers in a Malaysian steel industry
description This study was conducted to determine the factors which influence safety behaviour among workers at a Malaysian steel industry. The significance of this study is explained by the fact that the country is experiencing a surge in foreign workers which could detrimentally affect the overall safety behaviour of employees. A total of 160 questionnaires’ were distributed to the workers in a metal stamping industry. The questionnaire encompasses 3 independent variables of safety climate, safety participation, perceived work pressure and a dependent variable which is represented by safety behaviour. Results from this research shows that safety behaviour is positively correlated with safety participation and safety climate, and negatively correlated with work pressure. Workers who are working in morning shifts have been found to possess better safety participation, an increase in perceived work pressure, a better perception of safety climate and safety behaviour. Comparison between the Malaysian work force and foreign workers showed that Malaysian workers possess better safety behaviour, an elevated perceived safety climate and good safety participation compared to their foreign counterparts. In addition, workers with an education level below primary school lack safety participation. In another note, better safety participation was reported among employees with higher academic qualifications. Multiple regression analyses were performed to predict the safety behaviour of workers with respect to safety climate, safety participation and perceived work pressure. The results of the regression analyses suggest that safety climate and safety participation were more predictive and accounted for more unique variance in the safety behaviour variables than perceived safety pressure. Future researches are worth extended to include high risk metal and steel industry
format Thesis
qualification_name masters
qualification_level Master's degree
author Sathia Segaran, Nadesan
author_facet Sathia Segaran, Nadesan
author_sort Sathia Segaran, Nadesan
title The influence of work pressure, safety climate and safety participation in determining safety behaviour among local and foreign workers in a Malaysian steel industry
title_short The influence of work pressure, safety climate and safety participation in determining safety behaviour among local and foreign workers in a Malaysian steel industry
title_full The influence of work pressure, safety climate and safety participation in determining safety behaviour among local and foreign workers in a Malaysian steel industry
title_fullStr The influence of work pressure, safety climate and safety participation in determining safety behaviour among local and foreign workers in a Malaysian steel industry
title_full_unstemmed The influence of work pressure, safety climate and safety participation in determining safety behaviour among local and foreign workers in a Malaysian steel industry
title_sort influence of work pressure, safety climate and safety participation in determining safety behaviour among local and foreign workers in a malaysian steel industry
granting_institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department Othman Yeop Abdullah Graduate School of Business
publishDate 2013
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/4891/1/s809097.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/4891/2/s809097_abstract.pdf
_version_ 1747827821639630848
spelling my-uum-etd.48912022-08-21T07:11:30Z The influence of work pressure, safety climate and safety participation in determining safety behaviour among local and foreign workers in a Malaysian steel industry 2013 Sathia Segaran, Nadesan Abdullah, Nor Azimah Chew Othman Yeop Abdullah Graduate School of Business Othman Yeop Abdullah Graduate School of Business T55-55.3 Industrial Safety. Industrial Accident Prevention This study was conducted to determine the factors which influence safety behaviour among workers at a Malaysian steel industry. The significance of this study is explained by the fact that the country is experiencing a surge in foreign workers which could detrimentally affect the overall safety behaviour of employees. A total of 160 questionnaires’ were distributed to the workers in a metal stamping industry. The questionnaire encompasses 3 independent variables of safety climate, safety participation, perceived work pressure and a dependent variable which is represented by safety behaviour. Results from this research shows that safety behaviour is positively correlated with safety participation and safety climate, and negatively correlated with work pressure. Workers who are working in morning shifts have been found to possess better safety participation, an increase in perceived work pressure, a better perception of safety climate and safety behaviour. Comparison between the Malaysian work force and foreign workers showed that Malaysian workers possess better safety behaviour, an elevated perceived safety climate and good safety participation compared to their foreign counterparts. In addition, workers with an education level below primary school lack safety participation. In another note, better safety participation was reported among employees with higher academic qualifications. Multiple regression analyses were performed to predict the safety behaviour of workers with respect to safety climate, safety participation and perceived work pressure. The results of the regression analyses suggest that safety climate and safety participation were more predictive and accounted for more unique variance in the safety behaviour variables than perceived safety pressure. Future researches are worth extended to include high risk metal and steel industry 2013 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/4891/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/4891/1/s809097.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/4891/2/s809097_abstract.pdf text eng public masters masters Universiti Utara Malaysia Ajzen,I.(1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Process, 50 , 179-211. Arezes, P.M., & Miguel, A.S.(2008). Risk perception and safety behaviour : A study in an occupational environment. Safety Science, 46, 900-907. Brondino,M., Silva,S.A., & Pasini,M.(2012). 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