The relationship between motivation factors and work life balance among employees in Infrastructure University Kuala Lumpur (IUKL)

The research on work-life balance in Infrastructure University Kuala Lumpur was done to study the level of work-life balance of employees of the Infrastructure University Kuala Lumpur. This study engaged a quantitative approach and survey method was used to gather data from respondents. The responde...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Razlina, Abd Rani
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
eng
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etd.uum.edu.my/5144/1/s810247.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/5144/2/s810247_abstract.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my-uum-etd.5144
record_format uketd_dc
institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection UUM ETD
language eng
eng
advisor Sri Ramalu, Subramaniam
topic HF5549-5549.5 Personnel Management
Employment
spellingShingle HF5549-5549.5 Personnel Management
Employment
Razlina, Abd Rani
The relationship between motivation factors and work life balance among employees in Infrastructure University Kuala Lumpur (IUKL)
description The research on work-life balance in Infrastructure University Kuala Lumpur was done to study the level of work-life balance of employees of the Infrastructure University Kuala Lumpur. This study engaged a quantitative approach and survey method was used to gather data from respondents. The respondents of this study were 103 comprised of academic and non-academic employees. This study examined the relationship between independent variables that comprised of supervision, university policy, working condition and company benefits on the dependent variable which is work-life balance. The outcomes of this study indicate the current situation of work-life balance and the factors that impacting work-life balance on employees of Infrastructure University Kuala Lumpur
format Thesis
qualification_name masters
qualification_level Master's degree
author Razlina, Abd Rani
author_facet Razlina, Abd Rani
author_sort Razlina, Abd Rani
title The relationship between motivation factors and work life balance among employees in Infrastructure University Kuala Lumpur (IUKL)
title_short The relationship between motivation factors and work life balance among employees in Infrastructure University Kuala Lumpur (IUKL)
title_full The relationship between motivation factors and work life balance among employees in Infrastructure University Kuala Lumpur (IUKL)
title_fullStr The relationship between motivation factors and work life balance among employees in Infrastructure University Kuala Lumpur (IUKL)
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between motivation factors and work life balance among employees in Infrastructure University Kuala Lumpur (IUKL)
title_sort relationship between motivation factors and work life balance among employees in infrastructure university kuala lumpur (iukl)
granting_institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department Othman Yeop Abdullah Graduate School of Business
publishDate 2013
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/5144/1/s810247.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/5144/2/s810247_abstract.pdf
_version_ 1776103667808600064
spelling my-uum-etd.51442023-02-08T02:30:58Z The relationship between motivation factors and work life balance among employees in Infrastructure University Kuala Lumpur (IUKL) 2013 Razlina, Abd Rani Sri Ramalu, Subramaniam Othman Yeop Abdullah Graduate School of Business Othman Yeop Abdullah Graduate School of Business HF5549-5549.5 Personnel Management. Employment The research on work-life balance in Infrastructure University Kuala Lumpur was done to study the level of work-life balance of employees of the Infrastructure University Kuala Lumpur. This study engaged a quantitative approach and survey method was used to gather data from respondents. The respondents of this study were 103 comprised of academic and non-academic employees. This study examined the relationship between independent variables that comprised of supervision, university policy, working condition and company benefits on the dependent variable which is work-life balance. The outcomes of this study indicate the current situation of work-life balance and the factors that impacting work-life balance on employees of Infrastructure University Kuala Lumpur 2013 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/5144/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/5144/1/s810247.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/5144/2/s810247_abstract.pdf text eng public masters masters Universiti Utara Malaysia Balmforth, K., & Gardner, D. (2006). Conflict and facilitation between work and family: realizing the outcomes for organizations. New Zealand Journal of Psychology, 35(2), 69-76. Bell, AS., Rajendran Diana, Theiler, S. (2012). Job Stress, Wellbeing, WLB and Work-Life Conflict Among Australian Academics. Electronic Journal of Applied Psychology. 8(1): 25-37. Benmansour, N. 1998. Job satisfaction, stress and coping strategies among Moroccan high school Teachers, Mediterranean Journal of Educational Studies, 3(1): 13-33. Bielby, D.D. (1992). Commitment to Work and Family. Annual Review of Sociology, 18: 281-302. Bird, Jim (2006). Work-Life Balance : Doing It Right And Avoiding The Pitfalls. Employment Relations Today, Autumn 2006, vol. 33, no.3. Blair-Loy, M., & Wharton, A. S. (2002). Employees’ use of work-family policies and the workplace social context. Social Forces, 80 (3), 813-845. Briggs, S. (2009). Changing roles and competencies of academics. Active Learning in Higher Education, 6(3), 256-268. Bowen, D.E., Ostroff, C. (2004), "Understanding HRM-firm performance linkages: the role of the strength of the HRM systems", Academy of Management Review, Vol. 29 No. 2, pp. 203-21. Brown, L. (2007). A consideration of the challenges involved in supervising international masters students. Journal of Further and Higher Education, 31(3), 239-248. Chaplain, R. 1995. Stress and job satisfaction: A study of English primary school teachers. Educational Psychology 15(4): 473-489. Clark SC (2000) Work/family border theory: a new theory of work/family balance. Human Relations 53: 747–770. Cohen, J. W. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd edn). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. Cooper, C. L., & Ricketts, C. (2005). Occupational stress in UK higher education institutions: A comparative study of all staff categories. Higher Education Research & Development, 24(1), 41-61. David Cegarra-Leiva, M. Eugenia Sa´nchez-Vidal & Juan Gabriel Cegarra-Navarro (2012). Understanding the link between work-life balance practices and organisational outcomes in SMEs : The mediating effect of a supportive culture. Personnel Review. Vol. 41 No. 3, 2012, pp. 359-379. Deery, Margaret (2008). Talent management, WLB and retention strategies. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management. Vol. 20 No. 7, 2008, pp. 792-806. De Jesus, S. N. and J. Conboy. 2001. A stress management course to prevent teacher distress. The International Journal of Educational Management 15 (3): 131-137. Department of Trade and Industry (2002), Full and Fullfilling Work, DTI, London,. Dickens, L. (1998), "What HRM means for gender equality", Human Resource Management Journal, Vol. 9 No.1, pp. 23-40. Dickson-Swift, V., James, E., Kippen, S., Talbot, L., Verrinder, G., & Ward, B. (2009). A nonii residential alternative to off campus writers' retreats for academics. Journal of Further and Higher Education, 33(3), 229-239. Dirk Hofäcker, Stefanie König, (2013) "Flexibility and work-life conflict in times of crisis: a gender perspective", International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy, Vol. 33 Issue: 9/10, pp. 613–635. Dunseath, J., Beehr, T.A., King, D.W. (1995). Job stress-social support buffering effects across gender, education and occupational groups in a municipal workforce: implications for EAP's and further research. Review of Public Personnel Administration, Vol. 15 No.1, pp.60-83. Eby, L.T., Casper, W.J., Lockwood, A., Bordeaux, C. and Brindley, A. (2005), “Work and family research in IO/OB: content analysis and review of the literature (1980-2002)”, Journal of Vocational Behaviour, Vol. 66, pp. 124-97. Evans & Linda, 2000). Evans, Linda. Managing to Motivate. London, GBR: Continuum International Publishing, 2000. p 9. (2003). "Everyone’s a winner at Hertfordshire County Council: WLB scheme wins award", Human Resource Management International Digest - Viewpoint, Vol. 11 Iss: 7, pp. 7-11. Accessed date 6 August 2013. Retrieved at http://www.emeraldinsight.com. neptune.wou.edu.my. Frame, P., & Hartog, M. (2003). From rhetoric to reality. Into the swamp of ethical\practice: implementing WLB. Business Ethics: A European Review, 12 (4): 358-367. Frone, M. R. (2003). Work-family balance. In J. C. Quick & L. E. Tetrick (Eds.), Handbook of Occupational Health Psychology. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. Galinsky, E., Bond, J.T., Friedman, D.E. (1996). The role of employers in addressing the needs of employed parents. Journal of Social Issues, Vol. 52 No.3, pp. 111-36. Ganster, D.C., Fusilier, M.R., Mayes, B.T. (1986). Role of social support in the experience of stress at work. Journal of Applied Psychology, Vol. 71 No.1, pp. 102-10. Gatrell, C. (2005), Hard Labour: The Sociology of Parenthood and Career, Routledge, London. G. M. Steyn, G.D. Kamper, Understanding occupational stress among educators: an overview, Africa Education Review 3, 2006, pp 113. Greenhaus, J. H., & Beutell, N. J. (1985). Sources of conflict between work and family roles. Academy of Management Review, 10, 76–88. Guest, D.E. (2002). Perspectives on the study of WLB. Social Science Information, 41(2), 255-279. Hagen, R (2002). Globalization, university transformation and economic regeneration: A UK case study of public/private sector partnership, International Journal of Public Sector Management, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 204-18. Harris, O.J and S.J. Hartman. (2002). Organizational Behaviour. New York : Best Business Books. Hasan Zarei Matin, Nader Seyed Kalali, Mohammad Reza Akhavan Anvari (2012). Do Demographic Variables Moderate the Relationship Between Job Burnout and its Consequences? Iranian Journal of Management Studies (IJMS), Vol.5, No.1, January 2012, pp: 47-62. Hayman, J. (2005). Psychometric assessment of an instrument designed to measure work-life balance. Research and Practice in Human Resource Management, 13(1), 85-91. Herta Toth (2005). Gendered dilemmas of the WLB in Hungary. Women in Management Review, Vol. 20 No. 5, 2005, pp. 361-375. Hill, E. J., Hawkins, A. J., Ferris, M., & Weitzman, M. (2001). Finding an extra day a week: The positive influence of perceived job flexibility on work and family life balance. Family Relations, 50(1), 49-54. Houston, D., Meyer, L. H., & Paewai, S. (2006). Academic staff workloads and job satisfaction: Expectations and values in academe. Journal of Higher Education Policy and Management, 28(1), 17-30. Igbaria, M., Greenhaus, J.H., & Parasuraman, S. (1991). Career Orientations of MIS Employees: An Empirical Analysis, MIS Quarterly, 15(2): 151-169. Jacobs, J. A., & Winslow, S. E. (2004). Overworked faculty: Job stresses and family demands. The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 596(1), 104-129. Jamal, M. (2005). Personal and organizational outcomes related to job stress and type A behavior: A study of Canadian and Chinese employees. Stress and Health (formerly Stress Medicine), 21(2), 129-137. Johnson, S, Cooper, C, Cartwright, S, Donald, I, Taylor, P, Millet, C. (2005). Stress Management- The experience of work-related stress across occupations. Journal of Managerial Psychology Vol. 20 No. 2, pp. 178-187. Kahn, R., Wolfe, D., Quinn, R., Snoek, J., Rosenthal, R. (1964), "Organizational stress: studies in role conflict and ambiguity", John Wiley & Sons, New York. Kalliath, T., & Beck, A. (2001). Is the path to burnout and turnover paved by a lack of supervisory support?, Journal of Psychology, 30(2): 72-8. Ken Robertson, Work transformation: integrating people, space and technology, vol. 18 . Number 10/11/12. 2000. pp. 376-382. Khairunneezam Mohd Noor (2011). WLB and Intention to Leave among Academics in Malaysian Public Higher Education Institutions. International Journal of Business and Social Science Vol. 2 No. 11. pp. 240-245. Kinman, G., & Jones, F. (2003). 'Running up the down escalator': Stressors and strains in UK academics. Quality in Higher Education, 9(1), 21-38. Kirby, E., & Krone, K. (2002). The Policy exists but you can’t really use it”: Communication and the structuration of work– family policies, Journal of Applied Communication Research, 30: 1479-5752. Kossek, E.E. and Ozeki, C. (1998), “Work-family conflict policies and the job-life satisfaction relationship: a review and directions for organizational behaviour-human resources research”, Journal of Applied Psychology, Vol. 83, pp. 139-49. Krejcie, R.V., & Morgan, D.W. (1970). Determining Sample Size for research activities. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 30, 608. La Rocco, J.M., House, J.S., French, J.R.P. Jr. (1980), "Social support, occupational stress and health", Journal of Health and Social Behavior, Vol. 21 No. 3, pp. 202-18. Liff, S., & Cameron, I. (1997). Changing equality cultures to move beyond “women’s problems”.Gender, Work and Organization, 4(1), 35-46. Lingard, H., Brown, K., Bradley, L., Bailey, C., & Townsend, K. (2007). Improving employees’ WLB in the construction industry: Project alliance case study. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 133(10), 807-815. Liz Doherty, Simonetta Manfredi, (2006) "Action research to develop WLB in a UK university", Women In Management Review, Vol. 21 Iss: 3, pp. 241-259. Malik, M.I., Ahmad, A., & Hussain, S.(2010). How Downsizing Affects Job Satisfaction and Life Satisfaction of Layoff Survivors. African Journal of Business and Management, 4(16): 3564-3570. Malik, M.I., Saif, M.I., Gomez, S.F., Khan, N., and Hussain, S. (2010). Balancing Work and Family through Social Support among Working Women in Pakistan.African Journal of Business Management. 4(13): 2864-2870. Mamta Gaur (2013). Understanding Workplace Relationships - With Special Reference to Superior-Subordinate Relationship – An Important Dimension Having Impact On The Success, Growth And Performance of the Employees And Organization. International Journal of Research and Development - A Management Review. ISSN (Print): 2319–5479, Vol.-2, Issue – 2, 2013. Mauno, S., Kinnunen, U., & Ruokolainen, M. (2006). Exploring work- and organization-based resources as moderators between work-family conflict, well-being, and job attitudes. Work & Stress, 20(3), 210-233. Maxwell, G. (2005), "Checks and balances: the role of managers in WLB policies and practices", Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Vol. 12 pp. 179-89. McEwen, A. and W. Thompson. (1997). After the National Curriculum: Teacher stress and morale. Research in Education. May, 1957, pp 57-66. Moen, P., & Dempster-McClain, D. I. (1987). Employed parents—Role strain, work time, and preferences for working less. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 49, 579–590. Mohd Noor, Khairunneezam (2009). WLB and Job Satisfaction: A Study among Academics in Malaysian Higher Education Institutions, Paper presented to The 14th Asia Pacific Management Conference 2009, Surabaya, Indonesia. Moore, F. (2007). WLB: contrasting managers and workers in an MNC. Employee Relations, 29(4), 385-399. Mosadeghrad, A.M., Ferlie, E., & Rosenberg, D. (2008). Study of the Relationship between Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment and Turnover intention among Hospital Employees, Health Services Management Research, 21: 211-227. Muhammad Iqbal Saif, Muhammad Imran Malik, Muhammad Zahid Awan (2011). Employee Work Satisfaction and Work - Life Balance: A Pakistani Perspective. Institute of Interdisciplinary Business Research. Interdisciplinary Journal of Contemporary Research in Business. vol 3, no 5. Nadeem, M.S., & Abbas, Q. (2009). The Impact of Work-life Conflict on Job Satisfactions of Employees in Pakistan. International Journal of Business and Management, 4 (5): 63-83. Naithani, P. & Jha, A.N. (2009). An empirical study of work and family life spheres and emergence of WLB initiatives under uncertain economic scenario, Growth - MTI, 37 (1), 69-73. Ngidi, D. P. and P. T. Sibaya. 2002. Black teachers’ personality dimensions and work-related stress factors. South African Journal of Psychology , December, 32 (3) : 7-15. Noblet, A., Teo, S. T. T., McWilliams, J., & Rodwell, J. J. (2005). Which work characteristics predict employee outcomes for the public-sector employee? An examination of generic and occupation-specific characteristics. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 16(8), 1415-1430. P. Rani Thanacoody, Timothy Bartram, Gian Casimir, (2009) "The effects of burnout and supervisory social support on the relationship between work-family conflict and intention to leave: A study of Australian cancer workers", Journal of Health Organization and Management, Vol. 23 Iss: 1, pp.53 - 69. Pallant, J. (2005). SPSS Survival Manual. Australia: Allen & Unwin. Perlow, L.A. (1995). Putting the work back into work/family, Group and Organization Management, 20(2): 227-39. Quick, J. D., Henley, A. B., & Quick, J. C. (2004). The balancing act: At work and at home. Organizational Dynamics, 33(4), 426-438. Quick, J.C., Quick, J.D. (1984). "How good working relationships can help relieve pressures on the job", Management Review, Vol. 73 pp.43-5. Rad, A.M.M., & Yarmohammadian, M.H.(2006). A study of relationship between managers’ leadership style and employees’ job satisfaction, Leadership in Health Services Journal, 19(2): 12-25. Ritsa Fotinatos-Ventouratos, Cooper, C. (2004). The role of gender and social class in work stress. Journal of Managerial Psychology Vol. 20 No. 1, pp. 14-23. Roland K. Yeo, Jessica Li, (2011) "Working out the quality of work-life: A career development perspective with insights for human resource management", Human Resource Management International Digest, Vol. 19 Iss: 3, pp. 39–45. Sakthivel Rani, Kamalanabhan and Selvarani (2011). Work/Life Balance Reflections On Employee Satisfaction. Serbian Journal of Management 6 (1) (2011) 85 – 96. Saptoe, C. W. 2000. Factors which cause stress to teachers in the Southern Cape. Masters’ thesis. University of Port Elizabeth. Jonas, M. N. 2001. Relationship between perceived social support, stress levels and general health of black teachers: A descriptive study. Magister Artium in Clinical Psychology thesis.University of Port Elizabeth. Shah, M. (2012). Renewing strategic planning in universities at a time of uncertainty. Perspectives: Policy and Practice in Higher Education, 1-6. Shellenbarger, S. (2000) "Work and family, to win the loyalty of your employees, try a softer touch", Wall Street Journal, January 26, p. B1. Simonetta Manfredi, Holliday, M.(2004). WLB: An audit of staff experience at Oxford Brookes University. The Centre for Diversity Policy Research, Oxford Brookes University. Sirgy, M.J., Efraty, D., Siegel, P., Lee, D.J. (2001), "A new measure of quality of work-life (QWL) based on need satisfaction and spillover theories", Social Indicators Research, Vol. 55 No.3, pp. 241-302. Skakon, J., Nielsen, K., Borg, V., & Guzman, J. (2010). Are leaders' well-being, behaviours and style associated with the affective well-being of their employees? A systematic review of three decades of research. Work & Stress, 24(2), 107-139. Sullivan, P.J. (1993). Occupational stress in psychiatric nursing. Journal of Advanced Nursing, Vol. 18 pp. 591-601. Supriti Dubey, Ruchi Saxena and Neetu Bajpai (2010). Work-life Balance : Can Women Be Both Bearer And Manager. Journal of Engineering, Science and Management Education/ Vol. 3, 2010/15-21. Susi. S, Jawaharrani. K (2011). WLB: The key driver of employee engagement. Asian Journal Of Management Research. Vol. 2 Issue 1, 2011. Tabachnick, B. G., & Fidell, L. S. (2001). Using multivariate statistics (4th edn). New York: HarperCollins. Tuffery, Stephane (2011). Data Mining and Statistics for Decision Making. Hoboken, NJ, USA: Wiley. Voydanoff P (2005) Toward a conceptualization of perceived work-family fit and balance: a demands and resources approach. J Marriage Fam 67:822–836. Wang, J. L. (2006). Perceived work stress, imbalance between work and family/personal lives, and mental disorders. Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology, 41(7), 541-548. Wilson, V. and J. Hall. 2002. Running twice as fast? A review of literature on teachers’ stress. Scottish Educational Review, November, 34 (2): 175-187. Winefield, A. H., Gillespie, N., Stough, C., Dua, J., Hapuarachchi, J., & Boyd, C. (2003). Occupational stress in Australian university staff: Results from a national survey. International Journal of Stress Management, 10(1), 51-63. Wise, S. and Bond, S. (2003), “Work-life policy: does it do what it exactly says on the tin?”, Women in Management Review, Vol. 18 No. 1/2, pp. 20-32.