Conceptual design framework for information visualization to support multidimensional datasets in higher education institutions

Information Visualization (InfoVis) enjoys diverse adoption and applicability because of its strength in solving the problem of information overload inherent in institutional data. Policy and decision makers of higher education institutions (HEIs) are also experiencing information overload while in...

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Main Author: Ayobami, Akanmu Semiu
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
eng
Published: 2016
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Online Access:https://etd.uum.edu.my/6046/1/s95110_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/6046/2/s95110_02.pdf
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id my-uum-etd.6046
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institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection UUM ETD
language eng
eng
advisor Jamaludin, Zulikha
topic TK7885-7895 Computer engineering
Computer hardware
LB2300 Higher Education
spellingShingle TK7885-7895 Computer engineering
Computer hardware
LB2300 Higher Education
Ayobami, Akanmu Semiu
Conceptual design framework for information visualization to support multidimensional datasets in higher education institutions
description Information Visualization (InfoVis) enjoys diverse adoption and applicability because of its strength in solving the problem of information overload inherent in institutional data. Policy and decision makers of higher education institutions (HEIs) are also experiencing information overload while interacting with students‟ data, because of its multidimensionality. This constraints decision making processes, and therefore requires a domain-specific InfoVis conceptual design framework which will birth the domain‟s InfoVis tool. This study therefore aims to design HEI Students‟ data-focused InfoVis (HSDI) conceptual design framework which addresses the content delivery techniques and the systematic processes in actualizing the domain specific InfoVis. The study involved four phases: 1) a users‟ study to investigate, elicit and prioritize the students‟ data-related explicit knowledge preferences of HEI domain policy. The corresponding students‟ data dimensions are then categorised, 2) exploratory study through content analysis of InfoVis design literatures, and subsequent mapping with findings from the users‟ study, to propose the appropriate visualization, interaction and distortion techniques for delivering the domain‟s explicit knowledge preferences, 3) conceptual development of the design framework which integrates the techniques‟ model with its design process–as identified from adaptation of software engineering and InfoVis design models, 4) evaluation of the proposed framework through expert review, prototyping, heuristics evaluation, and users‟ experience evaluation. For an InfoVis that will appropriately present and represent the domain explicit knowledge preferences, support the students‟ data multidimensionality and the decision making processes, the study found that: 1) mouse-on, mouse-on-click, mouse on-drag, drop down menu, push button, check boxes, and dynamics cursor hinting are the appropriate interaction techniques, 2) zooming, overview with details, scrolling, and exploration are the appropriate distortion techniques, and 3) line chart, scatter plot, map view, bar chart and pie chart are the appropriate visualization techniques. The theoretical support to the proposed framework suggests that dictates of preattentive processing theory, cognitive-fit theory, and normative and descriptive theories must be followed for InfoVis to aid perception, cognition and decision making respectively. This study contributes to the area of InfoVis, data-driven decision making process, and HEI students‟ data usage process.
format Thesis
qualification_name Ph.D.
qualification_level Doctorate
author Ayobami, Akanmu Semiu
author_facet Ayobami, Akanmu Semiu
author_sort Ayobami, Akanmu Semiu
title Conceptual design framework for information visualization to support multidimensional datasets in higher education institutions
title_short Conceptual design framework for information visualization to support multidimensional datasets in higher education institutions
title_full Conceptual design framework for information visualization to support multidimensional datasets in higher education institutions
title_fullStr Conceptual design framework for information visualization to support multidimensional datasets in higher education institutions
title_full_unstemmed Conceptual design framework for information visualization to support multidimensional datasets in higher education institutions
title_sort conceptual design framework for information visualization to support multidimensional datasets in higher education institutions
granting_institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts & Sciences
publishDate 2016
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/6046/1/s95110_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/6046/2/s95110_02.pdf
_version_ 1747828014430814208
spelling my-uum-etd.60462021-04-05T01:59:24Z Conceptual design framework for information visualization to support multidimensional datasets in higher education institutions 2016 Ayobami, Akanmu Semiu Jamaludin, Zulikha Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts & Sciences Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts and Sciences TK7885-7895 Computer engineering. Computer hardware LB2300 Higher Education Information Visualization (InfoVis) enjoys diverse adoption and applicability because of its strength in solving the problem of information overload inherent in institutional data. Policy and decision makers of higher education institutions (HEIs) are also experiencing information overload while interacting with students‟ data, because of its multidimensionality. This constraints decision making processes, and therefore requires a domain-specific InfoVis conceptual design framework which will birth the domain‟s InfoVis tool. This study therefore aims to design HEI Students‟ data-focused InfoVis (HSDI) conceptual design framework which addresses the content delivery techniques and the systematic processes in actualizing the domain specific InfoVis. The study involved four phases: 1) a users‟ study to investigate, elicit and prioritize the students‟ data-related explicit knowledge preferences of HEI domain policy. The corresponding students‟ data dimensions are then categorised, 2) exploratory study through content analysis of InfoVis design literatures, and subsequent mapping with findings from the users‟ study, to propose the appropriate visualization, interaction and distortion techniques for delivering the domain‟s explicit knowledge preferences, 3) conceptual development of the design framework which integrates the techniques‟ model with its design process–as identified from adaptation of software engineering and InfoVis design models, 4) evaluation of the proposed framework through expert review, prototyping, heuristics evaluation, and users‟ experience evaluation. For an InfoVis that will appropriately present and represent the domain explicit knowledge preferences, support the students‟ data multidimensionality and the decision making processes, the study found that: 1) mouse-on, mouse-on-click, mouse on-drag, drop down menu, push button, check boxes, and dynamics cursor hinting are the appropriate interaction techniques, 2) zooming, overview with details, scrolling, and exploration are the appropriate distortion techniques, and 3) line chart, scatter plot, map view, bar chart and pie chart are the appropriate visualization techniques. The theoretical support to the proposed framework suggests that dictates of preattentive processing theory, cognitive-fit theory, and normative and descriptive theories must be followed for InfoVis to aid perception, cognition and decision making respectively. This study contributes to the area of InfoVis, data-driven decision making process, and HEI students‟ data usage process. 2016 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/6046/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/6046/1/s95110_01.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/6046/2/s95110_02.pdf text eng public Ph.D. doctoral Universiti Utara Malaysia Alavi, M., & Joachimsthaler, E.A. (1992). Revisiting DSS implementation research: a meta-analysis of the literature and suggestions for researchers, MIS Quarterly, 16 (1), 95–116 Ankerst, M., Keim, D. A., & Kriegel, H.-P. (1996). Circle segments: A technique for visually exploring large multidimensional datasets, in Proc. Visualization 96, Hot Topic Session, San Francisco, CA, 1996. Ariffin, M. (2009). Conceptual Design of Reality learning Media (RLM) Model Based on Entertaining and Fun Construct. A PhD Thesis submitted to College of Arts and Science, Universiti Utara Malaysia. Aris, A., & Shneiderman, B. (2007). 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