Dasar pertahanan negara Malaysia: Analisis ke atas prinsip pertahanan self-reliance

Dasar pertahanan negara Malaysia: Analisis ke atas prinsip pertahanan self-reliance

The development of The National Defence Policy (NDP) since 1957 has been influenced by various factors whether internal or exterior factors of the country’s domestic affairs. Malaysia’s defence policy has three main components which are the nation’s essential and strategic area, defensive principle...

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Main Author: Mohamad Faisol, Keling
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
eng
Published: 2016
Subjects:
U Military Science (General)
Online Access:https://etd.uum.edu.my/6182/1/s93794_01a.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/6182/2/s93794_02a.pdf
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institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection UUM ETD
language eng
eng
advisor Mohamad, Mohamad Hanapi
Abdullah, Mohd Kamarulnizam
topic U Military Science (General)
spellingShingle U Military Science (General)
Mohamad Faisol, Keling
Dasar pertahanan negara Malaysia: Analisis ke atas prinsip pertahanan self-reliance
description The development of The National Defence Policy (NDP) since 1957 has been influenced by various factors whether internal or exterior factors of the country’s domestic affairs. Malaysia’s defence policy has three main components which are the nation’s essential and strategic area, defensive principle and national defence concept. The NDP ensures the country’s stability, peacefulness, safety, and survival. Since 1970, Malaysia has carried out the self- reliance principals which consist of six main components. The components are developing the firm defence posture, defensive strategy, defensive source, defensive logistic, defensive industry and revolution of military affairs. The implementation of defensive principals was questioned as few issues and cases regarding asset and management ability involving the Malaysian Armed Forced (MAF) surfaced. The practice of self-reliance principal arouses issues particularly on the ability to attain the self-reliance principle, problems faced by MAF, and the effects of the practice of self-reliance principals. In order to clarify the issues, a researched had been carried out by applying the realism theory in identifying and analyzing the research. Moreover, the research also referring to the implementation and defensive self-reliance model that was practiced by three countries which are South Korea, Australia, and Singapore as the indication to analyze the self-reliance principals as practiced by Malaysia. To ensure the accuracy of the data and information, the research applied the qualitative method which consists of triangulation method to gather the primary and secondary data. Interviews with the Defence Minister and the senior military officers were also carried out in gathering the information. The findings show that the practice of self-reliance principals as carried out by MAF is frail and unable to achieve the independence level of the national defence. It is because each component in the self-reliance principle is closely related and had faced various problems that effect directly to the country’s defence. Therefore, in order to make sure the effectiveness of developing the defensive principle, this research had proposed few suggestions which are strengthening the self-reliance defensive component and reorganizing the NDP structure with the intention of increasing the structural precision and enable Malaysia to be independent in maintaining the country’s safety and defence.
format Thesis
qualification_name Ph.D.
qualification_level Doctorate
author Mohamad Faisol, Keling
author_facet Mohamad Faisol, Keling
author_sort Mohamad Faisol, Keling
title Dasar pertahanan negara Malaysia: Analisis ke atas prinsip pertahanan self-reliance
title_short Dasar pertahanan negara Malaysia: Analisis ke atas prinsip pertahanan self-reliance
title_full Dasar pertahanan negara Malaysia: Analisis ke atas prinsip pertahanan self-reliance
title_fullStr Dasar pertahanan negara Malaysia: Analisis ke atas prinsip pertahanan self-reliance
title_full_unstemmed Dasar pertahanan negara Malaysia: Analisis ke atas prinsip pertahanan self-reliance
title_sort dasar pertahanan negara malaysia: analisis ke atas prinsip pertahanan self-reliance
granting_institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department Ghazali Shafie Graduate School of Government
publishDate 2016
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/6182/1/s93794_01a.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/6182/2/s93794_02a.pdf
_version_ 1747828033183547392
spelling my-uum-etd.61822021-04-06T06:30:40Z Dasar pertahanan negara Malaysia: Analisis ke atas prinsip pertahanan self-reliance 2016 Mohamad Faisol, Keling Mohamad, Mohamad Hanapi Abdullah, Mohd Kamarulnizam Ghazali Shafie Graduate School of Government School of International Studies U Military Science (General) The development of The National Defence Policy (NDP) since 1957 has been influenced by various factors whether internal or exterior factors of the country’s domestic affairs. Malaysia’s defence policy has three main components which are the nation’s essential and strategic area, defensive principle and national defence concept. The NDP ensures the country’s stability, peacefulness, safety, and survival. Since 1970, Malaysia has carried out the self- reliance principals which consist of six main components. The components are developing the firm defence posture, defensive strategy, defensive source, defensive logistic, defensive industry and revolution of military affairs. The implementation of defensive principals was questioned as few issues and cases regarding asset and management ability involving the Malaysian Armed Forced (MAF) surfaced. The practice of self-reliance principal arouses issues particularly on the ability to attain the self-reliance principle, problems faced by MAF, and the effects of the practice of self-reliance principals. In order to clarify the issues, a researched had been carried out by applying the realism theory in identifying and analyzing the research. Moreover, the research also referring to the implementation and defensive self-reliance model that was practiced by three countries which are South Korea, Australia, and Singapore as the indication to analyze the self-reliance principals as practiced by Malaysia. To ensure the accuracy of the data and information, the research applied the qualitative method which consists of triangulation method to gather the primary and secondary data. Interviews with the Defence Minister and the senior military officers were also carried out in gathering the information. The findings show that the practice of self-reliance principals as carried out by MAF is frail and unable to achieve the independence level of the national defence. It is because each component in the self-reliance principle is closely related and had faced various problems that effect directly to the country’s defence. Therefore, in order to make sure the effectiveness of developing the defensive principle, this research had proposed few suggestions which are strengthening the self-reliance defensive component and reorganizing the NDP structure with the intention of increasing the structural precision and enable Malaysia to be independent in maintaining the country’s safety and defence. 2016 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/6182/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/6182/1/s93794_01a.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/6182/2/s93794_02a.pdf text eng public Ph.D. doctoral Universiti Utara Malaysia RUJUKAN BUKU Abdul Ghani Yunus (1995). The Malaysian Armed Forces and Vision 2020. Dalam Abdul Razak Abdullah Baginda dan Rohana Mahmood (edt). Malaysia’s Defence and Foreign Policies. Malaysian Strategic Research Centre. Kuala Lumpur: Pelanduk Publications. Abd Rahman Adam (1997). Keselamatan Dan Kepentingan Nasional. Bangi:UKM. Abdul Razak Baginda (1995). Malaysia’s Defence & Foreign Policies. 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Stockholm International Peace Research Institute.April. Makluat diakses pada 17 Januari 2016 https://www.scribd.com/fullscreen/135526032?access_key=key-2cjdrtzpd7ea5n4moxxr&allow_share=true&escape=false&view_mode=scroll South Korea Military Strength- ranked 7 of 126. Diakses pada 17 Januari 2016 daripada laman http://www.globalfirepower.com/country-military-strength-detail.asp?country_id=south-korea Syed Akbar Ali (2003). Dasar Luar Ala Tentera Pengaruhi Singapura. Berita Minggu. 12 Januari. Ucapan Dasar Dr. Tony Tan, Timbalan Perdana Menteri Dan Menteri Pertahanan Singapura Sempena Pelancaran Buku Defending Singapore In 21st Century Pada 15 Februari 2000. Untuk keterangan lanjut sila lihat dalam Http://www.mindef.gov.sg/display.asp?number=81 Zuridan Muhammad (2009a) Mempekasakan Daya Mobiliti TDM-Penggantian Kenderaan Berperisai.Tempur. Mac http://officialsite.my/tempur/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=133&Itemid=103

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