Malpractices in Nigeria's Fourth Republic elections: Challenges of democratic governance

Scholars tend to analyse increasing transitions to democracy over the past four decades, particularly on the significance of conducting fair elections and the impacts on democratic transition process in Nigeria. Indeed, there is a need to study challenges of electoral malpractices since the emergenc...

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Main Author: Isma'ila, Yusuf
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
eng
Published: 2016
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Online Access:https://etd.uum.edu.my/6418/1/s95431_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/6418/2/s95431_02.pdf
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institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection UUM ETD
language eng
eng
advisor Othman, Zaheruddin
topic JF Political institutions (General)
spellingShingle JF Political institutions (General)
Isma'ila, Yusuf
Malpractices in Nigeria's Fourth Republic elections: Challenges of democratic governance
description Scholars tend to analyse increasing transitions to democracy over the past four decades, particularly on the significance of conducting fair elections and the impacts on democratic transition process in Nigeria. Indeed, there is a need to study challenges of electoral malpractices since the emergence of Nigeria's Fourth Republic in 1999. Therefore, this study aims to identify electoral malpractices occurred in the last sixteen years in Nigeria that posed threats against the elected democratic governance. In addition, the impacts of these electoral malpractices are also critically analysed. Qualitative research method is adopted in this study, in which both primary and secondary data were used in conducting the research. The target respondents interviewed through purposive sampling technique involve Nigerian politicians, electoral officers, non-governmental organizations and the academia. The findings reveal that the challenges of electoral malpractices have significantly influenced Nigeria's Fourth Republic governance. The study also highlights that insecurity, corruption, weak democratic institutions, lack of internal democracy within political parties, military mentality, weak electoral umpire and electoral irregularities have seriously posed threats on democratic practices. This study concludes that those threats have undermined democratic transition and aspiration for democratic governance. The study recommends strengthening democratic institutions, improving electoral reforms, addressing corruption, poverty, prosecuting electoral offenders and enhancing participation of electorates in promoting fair election for sustainable democracy.
format Thesis
qualification_name Ph.D.
qualification_level Doctorate
author Isma'ila, Yusuf
author_facet Isma'ila, Yusuf
author_sort Isma'ila, Yusuf
title Malpractices in Nigeria's Fourth Republic elections: Challenges of democratic governance
title_short Malpractices in Nigeria's Fourth Republic elections: Challenges of democratic governance
title_full Malpractices in Nigeria's Fourth Republic elections: Challenges of democratic governance
title_fullStr Malpractices in Nigeria's Fourth Republic elections: Challenges of democratic governance
title_full_unstemmed Malpractices in Nigeria's Fourth Republic elections: Challenges of democratic governance
title_sort malpractices in nigeria's fourth republic elections: challenges of democratic governance
granting_institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department Ghazali Shafie Graduate School of Government
publishDate 2016
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/6418/1/s95431_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/6418/2/s95431_02.pdf
_version_ 1747828073248587776
spelling my-uum-etd.64182021-04-05T02:40:42Z Malpractices in Nigeria's Fourth Republic elections: Challenges of democratic governance 2016 Isma'ila, Yusuf Othman, Zaheruddin Ghazali Shafie Graduate School of Government Ghazali Shafie Graduate School of Government JF Political institutions (General) Scholars tend to analyse increasing transitions to democracy over the past four decades, particularly on the significance of conducting fair elections and the impacts on democratic transition process in Nigeria. Indeed, there is a need to study challenges of electoral malpractices since the emergence of Nigeria's Fourth Republic in 1999. Therefore, this study aims to identify electoral malpractices occurred in the last sixteen years in Nigeria that posed threats against the elected democratic governance. In addition, the impacts of these electoral malpractices are also critically analysed. Qualitative research method is adopted in this study, in which both primary and secondary data were used in conducting the research. The target respondents interviewed through purposive sampling technique involve Nigerian politicians, electoral officers, non-governmental organizations and the academia. The findings reveal that the challenges of electoral malpractices have significantly influenced Nigeria's Fourth Republic governance. The study also highlights that insecurity, corruption, weak democratic institutions, lack of internal democracy within political parties, military mentality, weak electoral umpire and electoral irregularities have seriously posed threats on democratic practices. This study concludes that those threats have undermined democratic transition and aspiration for democratic governance. The study recommends strengthening democratic institutions, improving electoral reforms, addressing corruption, poverty, prosecuting electoral offenders and enhancing participation of electorates in promoting fair election for sustainable democracy. 2016 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/6418/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/6418/1/s95431_01.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/6418/2/s95431_02.pdf text eng public Ph.D. doctoral Universiti Utara Malaysia Aarts, K. and Thomassen, J (2005): Electoral Institutions and Satisfaction with Democracy, paper presented at the International Conference on Election and Democratic Governance. 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