The influence of organizational structure, resources and culture on project performance: A study among construction firms in Penang

The purpose of this study is to investigate on the influence of organizational structures, resources and cultures on project performance among construction firms in Penang. A survey of a representative sample of 142 respondents was used in this study. This study is a quantitative method and the d...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Shah Nizam, Osman
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
eng
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etd.uum.edu.my/6433/1/s811100_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/6433/2/s811100_02.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my-uum-etd.6433
record_format uketd_dc
institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection UUM ETD
language eng
eng
advisor Ahmad Arshad, Darwina
topic HD58.7 Organizational Behavior.
spellingShingle HD58.7 Organizational Behavior.
Shah Nizam, Osman
The influence of organizational structure, resources and culture on project performance: A study among construction firms in Penang
description The purpose of this study is to investigate on the influence of organizational structures, resources and cultures on project performance among construction firms in Penang. A survey of a representative sample of 142 respondents was used in this study. This study is a quantitative method and the data from questionnaires were analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) 22.0. Multiple regression analyses were performed to tests the hypotheses of the study. The findings confirmed that there were two hypotheses, organizational structures and cultures have a positive significant association with project performance. The primary contribution in this study is to enhance the understanding on the significant factors that influence on project performance among managers/contractors in construction firms in Penang.
format Thesis
qualification_name masters
qualification_level Master's degree
author Shah Nizam, Osman
author_facet Shah Nizam, Osman
author_sort Shah Nizam, Osman
title The influence of organizational structure, resources and culture on project performance: A study among construction firms in Penang
title_short The influence of organizational structure, resources and culture on project performance: A study among construction firms in Penang
title_full The influence of organizational structure, resources and culture on project performance: A study among construction firms in Penang
title_fullStr The influence of organizational structure, resources and culture on project performance: A study among construction firms in Penang
title_full_unstemmed The influence of organizational structure, resources and culture on project performance: A study among construction firms in Penang
title_sort influence of organizational structure, resources and culture on project performance: a study among construction firms in penang
granting_institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department Othman Yeop Abdullah Graduate School of Business
publishDate 2017
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/6433/1/s811100_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/6433/2/s811100_02.pdf
_version_ 1747828076178309120
spelling my-uum-etd.64332021-08-18T07:00:40Z The influence of organizational structure, resources and culture on project performance: A study among construction firms in Penang 2017 Shah Nizam, Osman Ahmad Arshad, Darwina Othman Yeop Abdullah Graduate School of Business Othman Yeop Abdullah Graduate School of Business HD58.7 Organizational Behavior. The purpose of this study is to investigate on the influence of organizational structures, resources and cultures on project performance among construction firms in Penang. A survey of a representative sample of 142 respondents was used in this study. This study is a quantitative method and the data from questionnaires were analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) 22.0. Multiple regression analyses were performed to tests the hypotheses of the study. The findings confirmed that there were two hypotheses, organizational structures and cultures have a positive significant association with project performance. The primary contribution in this study is to enhance the understanding on the significant factors that influence on project performance among managers/contractors in construction firms in Penang. 2017 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/6433/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/6433/1/s811100_01.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/6433/2/s811100_02.pdf text eng public masters masters Universiti Utara Malaysia Abdullah, F. (2004). Construction industry & economic development: The Malaysian scene. Penerbit UTM. Abdulllah, F., Chai, V. C., Anuar, K., & Tan, T. S. (2004). An Overview On The Growth and Development Of The Malaysian Construction Industry. Abdul-Rahman, H., Wang, C., Wood, L. C., & Low, S. F. (2012). Negative impact induced by foreign workers: Evidence in Malaysian construction sector.Habitat International, 36(4), 433-443. Akintoye, A. S., & MacLeod, M. J. (1997). Risk analysis and management in construction. International Journal of project Management, 15(1), 31-38. Alvarez, S. A., &Busenitz, L. W. (2001). The entrepreneurship of resource-based theory. Journal of management, 27(6), 755-775. Amit, R., &Schoemaker, P. J. (1993). Strategic assets and organizational rent. Strategic management journal, 14(1), 33-46. Andersen, J. A. (2002). Organizational design: two lessons to learn before reorganizing. International Journal of Organization Theory and Behavior, 5(3), 4. Anderson, P. (1999). Perspective: Complexity theory and organization science.0rganization Science, 10(3), 2 16-232. Ankrah, N. A., & Proverbs, D. (2004, September). Treading the softer areas of construction management: A critical review of culture. In 20th Annual ARCOM Conference, Edinburgh (pp. 551-558). Arslan, G., &Kivrak, S. (2008). Critical factors to company success in the construction industry. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, 45,43-46. Ashmos, D. P., Duchon, D., & McDaniel Jr, R. R. (2000). Organizational responses to complexity: the effect on organizational performance. Journal of Organizational Change Management, 13(6), 577-595. Athey, S., & Stern, S. (1998). An empirical j-amework for testing theories about complimentarity in organizational design (No. ~6600)N. ational Bureau of Economic Research. Awil, A., & Aziz, A. R. A. (2012). International markets: Malaysian construction contractors and the stage theory. Australasian Journal of Construction Economics and Building, 2(1), 94- 106. Barney, J. (1991). Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage. Journal of management, 17(1), 99- 120. Barney, J.B. (1986), "Strategic factor markets: expectations, luck, and business strategy", Management Science, Vol. 32 No. 10, pp. 123 1-4 1. Barney, J. B. (1 997). Gaining and sustaining competitive advantage. Reading: Addison-Wesley. Bartels, R. (1967). A model for ethics in marketing. The Journal of Marketing, 20-26. Barthorpe, S., Duncan, R. and Miller, C. (2000) The pluralistic facets of culture and its impact on construction, Property Management, 1 8, 3 3 5-3 5 1. Birnbaum, M. H. (2004). Tests of rank-dependent utility and cumulative prospect theory in gambles represented by natural frequencies: Effects of format, event framing, and branch splitting. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 95(1), 40-65. Blau, P. M. (1972). Interdependence and hierarchy in organizations. Social Science Research, 1(1), 1-24. Bodley, J. H. (1 994) An Anthropological Perspective, Cultural Anthropology: Tribes, States, and the Global System,http://www.wsu.edu:810/ 0v cwsu/commons/topics/culture/culturedefinitions/ bodleytext. Brucker, P., Drexl, A., Mohring, R., Neumann, K., &Pesch, E. (1999). Resource-constrained project scheduling: Notation, classification, models, and methods. European Journal of Operational Research, 11 2(1), 3-4.1. Burton, R. M., &Obel, B. (2004). What is an Organizational Design?. Strategic Organizational Diagnosis and Design, 43-85. Byar, L. L. (1987). Strategic Management Planning and Implementation: Concepts and Cases. 2nd edition, Harper and Row Publishers, New York. Chan, D. W., &Kumaraswamy, M. M. (1 997). A comparative study of causes of time overruns in Hong Kong construction projects. International Journal of Project Management, 15(1), 55-63. Cheung, Y. K. F., Rowlinson, S., & Jefferies, M. (2005). A critical review of the organisational structure, culture and commitment in the Australian construction industry. CIDB (Construction Industry Development Board) (2000). Going Global: A strategic partnership of global builders: positioning Malaysia-India on global frontiers. CIDB, Kuala Lurnpur, Malaysia. Cleland, D. I. (2004). The evolution of project management. Engineering Management, IEEE Transactions on, 51 (4), 396-397. Comer, K. R., &Prahalad, C. K. (1996). A resource-based theory of the firm: Knowledge versus opportunism. Organization science, 7(5), 477-50 1. Daft, R. L. (1998). Essentials of organization theory and design. Cincinnati, OH: South-Western College Publishing. Dalton, D.R., Todor, W.D., Spendolini, M.J., Fielding, G.J. and Porter, L.W. (1980), "Organization structure and performance: a critical review", Academy of Management Review, Vol. 5 No. 1, pp. 49-64. Damanpour, F., &Gopalakrishnan, S. (1998). Theories of organizational structure and innovation adoption: the role of environmental change. Journal of Engineering and Technology Managenzent, 15(1), 1-24. Deal, T.E. and Kennedy, A.A. (1982). Corporate Cultures: The Rites and Rituals of Cooperate Lqe. Addison-Wesley. Demerouti, E., Bakker, A. B., Nachreiner, F., &Schaufeli, W. B. (2001). The job demandsresources model of burnout. Journal ofAppliedpsychology, 86(3), 499. 66 Dennis, H. S., Richetto, G. M., &Wiio, 0. A. (1984). Information strategies: New pathways to management productivity. Norwood, NJ: Ablex Publishing Corporation. Deshpande, R., Farley, J. U., & Webster Jr, F. E. (1 993). Corporate culture, customer orientation, and innovativeness in Japanese firms: a quadrad analysis. The journal of Marketing, 23-37. Dillman, D.A. (1978),Mail and Telephone Surveys: The Total Design Method, Wiley, NewYork, NY. Drennan, D. (1 992). Transforming Company Culture. McGraw-Hill, London. Dulaimi, M. F., Y. Ling, F. Y., Ofori, G., & Silva, N. D. (2002). Enhancing integration and innovation in construction. Building research & information,30(4), 237-247. Duncan, R.B. (1 976), "The ambidextrous organization: designing dual structures for innovation", The Management of Organization Design: Volume, Strategies andImplementation, Elsevier, New York, NY. Egan, J. (1 998) Rethinking construction, HMSO, London. Egbu, C. O., Henry, J., Kaye, G. R., Quintas, P., Schumacher, T. R., & Young, B. A. (1998, September). Managing organizational innovations in construction. In Proceedings of the 14th Annual Conference of the Association of Researchers in Construction Management (ARCOM), Reading (pp. 605-6 14). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. El Louadi, M. (1998). The relationship among organizational structure, information technology and information processing in small Canadian firms. Canadian Joz~rnal of Administrative Science. 15, 180-199. Ferrell, 0. C., & Gresham, L. G. (1985). A contingency framework for understanding ethical decision making in marketing. The Journal of Marketing, 87-96. Fey, C. F., & Denison, D. R. (2003). Organizational culture and effectiveness: can American theory be applied in Russia?. Organization science, 14(6), 686-706. Fredrickson, J.W. (1986), "The strategic decision process and organizational process", Academy of Management Review, Vol. 11 No. 2, pp. 280-97. Furrer, O., Sudharshan, D., & Thomas, H. (2001). Organizational structure in a global context: The structure-intangible asset portfolio link. Valuation of intangible assets in global operations, 334-354. Furrer, O., Krug, J. A., Sudharshan, D., & Thomas, H. (2004). Resource-based theory and its link to the global strategy, structure, and performance relationship: an integrative framework. International Journal of Management and Decision Making, 5(2), 99- 1 16. Gagliardi, P. (1986). The creation and change of organizational cultures: A conceptual framework. Organization studies, 7(2), 1 17- 134. Gann, D. M. (2000). Building innovation: complex constructs in a changing world. Thomas Telford. Gann, D. M., & Salter, A. J. (2000). Innovation in project-based, service-enhanced firms: the construction of complex products and systems. Research policy, 29(7), 955-972. Germain, R., Droge, C., & Daugherty, P. J. (1994). The effect of just-in-time selling on organizational structure: an empirical investigation. Journal of Marketing Research, 47 1-483. Genvin, D., &Kolodny, H. (1992). Management of advanced manufacturing technology: Strategy, organization, and innovation. Wiley-Interscience. Grant, R.M. (1991), "The resource-based theory of competitive advantage: implications for strategy formulation", California Management Review, Vol. 2 No. 4, pp. 561-75. Grant, R. M. (1995). Analyzing resources and capabilities. Contemporary strategy analysis: Concepts, techniques, applications. Grossi, D., Royakkers, L., &Dignum, F. (2007). Organizational structure and responsibility. ArtiJicial Intelligence and Law, 15(3), 223-249. Gwinner, C.(2006). 5-point vs.6point Likert Scales One. Retrieved form http://www.infosurv.com/wp-content/uploads/12 011 0 1/ Likert-Scale-Debate.pdf Hackman, J. R., & Oldham, G. R. (1 980). Work redesign. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley. Hage, J., & Aiken, M. (1967). Relationship of centralization to other structural components. Administrative Science Quarterly, 12, 72-9 1. Hall, B. H. (1993). The value of intangible corporate assets: an empirical study of the components of Tobin's Q. Hair,J.F., Black, W.C.,Babin, B.J., & Anderson, R.E.(2010). Multivariate Data Analysis. vector (p.816). doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2011.02.019 Hall, R. (1992). The strategic analysis of intangible resources. Strategic management journal, 13(2), 135-144. Hall, R. (1993). A framework linking intangible resources and capabiliites to sustainable competitive advantage. Strategic management journal, 14(8), 607-61 8. Helfat, C. E., Finkelstein, S., Mitchell, W., Peteraf, M., Singh, H., Teece, D., & Winter, S. G. (2009). Dynamic capabilities: Understanding strategic change in organizations. Wiley. com. Hitt, M. A., Biermant, L., Shimizu, K., &Kochhar, R. (2001). Direct and moderating effects of human capital on strategy and performance in professional service firms: A resource-based perspective. Academy of management journal, 44(1), 13-28. Hitt, M. A., & Ireland, R. D. (1986). Relationships among corporate level distinctive competencies, diversification strategy, corporate structure and performance. Journal of Management Studies, 23(4), 40 1-4 16. Hobfoll, S. E. (2001). The influence of culture, community, and the nested-self in the stress process: Advancing conservation of resources theory. Applied Psychology: An International Review, 50, 337-370. Hofstede, G. (1984). The cultural relativity of the quality of life concept.Academy of Management review, 9(3), 389-398. Hofstede, G. (2001) Culture's consequences: Comparing values, behaviors, institutions, and organizations across nations, Sage Publications, London; Thousand Oaks, California. Holt, G. D. (1998). Which contractor selection methodology?. International Journal of project management, 16(3), 153-1 64. Horwitz, F. M., & Neville, M. A. (1996). Organization design for service excellence: A review of the literature. Human Resource Management, 35(4), 47 1-492. 70 Hunt, S.D. (2000), A General Theory of Competition, Sage Publications Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA. Ingraham, P. W., & Donahue, A. K. (2000). Dissecting the Black Box 10 Revisited: Characterizing Government Management Capacity. Governance and performance: New perspectives, 292. Itarni, H. and Roehl, R.W. (1987) Mobilizing Invisible Assets, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA. Jaafar, M., Ramayah, T., Abdul-Aziz, A. R., & Saad, B. (2007). Technology readiness among managers of Malaysian construction firms. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 14(2), 180- 191. Jannatifar, H., Shahi, M., &Moradi, J. (2012). Assessing intellectual capital management by fuzzy TOPSIS. Management Science Letters, 2(6), 1991 -2000. John, G. and Martin, J. (1984), "Effects of organizational structure of marketing planning on credibility and utilization of plan output", Journal of Marketing Research, Vol. 21, May, pp. 170-83. Kahneman, D., &Tversky, A. (1979). Prospect theory: An analysis of decision under risk. Econometrica: Journal of the Econometric Society, 263-291. Kanji, G. K., & Wong, A. (1998). Quality culture in the construction industry. Total quality management, 9(4-5), 133-140. Kaplan, R. S., & Norton, D. P. (2004). Measuring the strategic readiness of intangible assets. Haward business review, 82(2), 52-63. 71 Khandwalla, P. N. (1977). The design of organizations (Vol. 260). New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. Kroeber, A. L. and Kluckhohn, C. (1978) Culture: A critical review of concepts and definitions, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University, 47, 1. Krokosz-Krynke, Z. (1998, July). Organizational structure and culture: Do individualism/collectivism and pourer distance influence organizational structure. In Accademy of business and Administrative Sciences, International Conference Proceedings (pp. 1 3- 1 5). Lee, S. Y. (2009). Impacts of Organizational Resources on Agency Performance: Evidence from Federal Agencies (Doctoral dissertation, University of Georgia). Lei, D., Hitt, M. A., &Beth, R. (1996). Dynamic core competences through meta-learning and strategic context. Journal ofmanagement, 22(4), 549-569. Lenz, R. T. (1 980). Environment, strategy, organization structure and performance: Patterns in one industry. Strategic Management Journal, 1 (3), 209-226. Lyles, M. A., &Schwenk, C. R. (1 992). Top management, strategy and organizational knowledge structures. Journal of Management Studies, 29(2), 1 55- 1 74. Lysonski, S., Levas, M., &Lavenka, N. (1995). Environmental uncertainty and organizational structure: a product management perspective. Journal ofproduct & Brand Management, J(3), 7- 18. Masrom, M. A., &Skitmore, M. (2009). The impact of contractor's characteristics in gauging level satisfaction. In Proceedings ox CIRAIC2009, the 2nd Construction Industry Research Achievement International Conference. Construction Research Institute of Malaysia. Matland, R. E. (1995). Synthesizing the implementation literature: The ambiguity-conflict model of policy implementation. Journal ofpublic administration research and theory, 5(2), 145- 174. McShane, S. L., & Glinow, M. A. V. (2003). Organizational behaviour: Emerging realities for workplace revolution (2 ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill. Memon, A. H., & Mohammad Zin, R. (201 1). Resource-Driven Scheduling Impleme~tation in Malaysian Construction Industry. International Journal of Sustainable Construction Engineering and Technology, 1 (2), 77-90. Meyerson, D., & Martin, J. (1987). CULTURAL CHANGE: AN INTEGRATION OF THREE DIFFERENT VIEWS [I]. Journal ofmanagement studies, 24(6), 623-647. Miller, D. (1987), "Strategy making and structure: analysis and implications for performance", Academy of Management Journal, Vol. 30 No. 1, pp. 7-32. Miner, J. B. (1 982). Theories of organizational strzlcture andprocess. Chicago: Dryden Press. Mintzberg, H. (1 979), The Structuring of Organizations, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, MJ. Miraglia, E., Law, R. and Collins, P. (1999) What is culture?, Learning commons, http://www.wsu.edu: 800 1/ vcwsu/commons/topics/culture/culture-index.htm[1I5 10 1/04]. Mitroff, I. I. (1983). Archetypal social systems analysis: On the deeper structure of human systems. Academy of Management Review, 8(3), 387-397. Mlinga, R. S., &Lema, N. M. (2000). Informal contractors in Tanzania: Their characteristics and reasons for informality. In 2nd international conference on construction in developing countries: Challenges facing the construction industry in developing countries. Gaborone: Botswana. Moorman, C., Deshpande, R., &Zaltman, G. (1993). Factors affecting trust in market research relationships. The Journal of Marketing, 8 1 - 10 1. Morris, D. C., & Brandon, J. (1993). Re-engineering your business (p. 72). New York: McGraw- Hill. NurulAlifahJatarona, AminahMdYusof, Syuhaida Ismail, & Chai Chaang Saar (2016). Public Construction projects performance in Malaysia, ~ournalo f Southeast Asia Research, Vo1.20 16 (20 1 6) Narver, J. C., & Slater, S. F. (1990). The effect of a market orientation on business profitability. The Journal of Marketing, 20-35. Nelson, R. R. (1991). Why do firms differ, and how does it matter?. Strategic management journal, 12(S2), 6 1-74. Noulmanee, A., Wachirathamrojn, J., Tantichattanont, P., &Sittivijan, P. (1999). Internal causes of delays in highway construction projects in Thailand. Ofori, G. (2000, November). Challenges of construction industries in developing countries: Lessons from various countries. In 2nd International Conference on Construction in Developing Countries: Challenges Facing the Construction Industry in Developing Countries, Gaborone, November (pp. 15- 17). Wiley. Olson, E.M., Slater, S.F. and Hult, T.M. (2005), "The performance implications of fit among business strategy, marketing organization structure, and strategic behavior", Journal of Marketing, Vol. 69 No. 3, pp. 49-65. Oney-Yazici, E., Giritli, H., Topcu-Oraz, G., &Acar, E. (2007). Organizational culture: the case of Turkish construction industry-Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 14(6), 5 19-53 1. Pennings, J. M., Lee, K., & Van Witteloostuijn, A. (1998). Human capital, social capital, and firm dissolution. Academy of management Journal, 41(4), 425-440. Pettigrew, A. M. (1990). Longitudinal field research on change: theory and practice. Organization science, 1 (3), 267-292. Pfeffer, J. (1995). Competitive advantage through people: Unleashing the power of the work force. Harvard Business Press. Poppo, L. (1995). Influence activities and strategic coordination: Two distinctions of internal and external markets. Management Science, 41 (12), 1845-1 859. Porter, M. E. (1981). The contributions of industrial organization to strategic management. Academy of management review, 6(4), 609-620. Pugh, D.S., Hickson, D.J., Hinings, C.R. and Turner, C. (1968), "Dimensions of organization structure", Administrative Science Quarterly, Vol. 13 No. 1, pp. 65-1 05. Raftery, J., Pasadilla, B., Chiang, Y. H., Hui, E. C., & Tang, B. S. (1998). Globalization and construction industry development: implications of recent developments in the construction sector in Asia. Construction Management & Economics, 16(6), 729-737. 75 Rainey, H. G., &Steinbauer, P. (1999). Galloping elephants: Developing elements of a theory of effective government organizations. Journal of public administration research and theory, 9(1), 1-32. Rajagopalan, N., Rasheed, A., Datta, D. K., &Spreitzer, G. M. (1998). A multi-theoretic model of strategic decision making processes. In Strategic decisions (pp. 229-249). Springer US. Rameezdeen, R., &Gunarathna, N. (2012). Organizational culture in construction: an employee perspective. Australasian Journal of Construction Economics and Building, 3(1), 19-30. Riley, M.J. and Brown, D.C. (2001). Comparison of Cultures in Construction and Manufacturing Industries. Journal of Management in Engineering. 17(3), 149- 1 58. Rivkin, J. W. (2000). Imitation of complex strategies. Management Science,46(6), 824-844. Robbins, P. S., & Coulter, M. (2005). Management: International Edition. Robbins, S. P. (1 990). Organization Theory: Strzictures, Designs, And Applications, 3/e. Pearson Education India. Rooke, J. (2001) In: Tijhuis W. (Ed) Culture in construction - Part of the deal? CIB Proceedings, CIB Publication, 255, University of Twente, The Netherlands. Ruekert, R.W., Walker, O.C. and Roering, K.J. (1985), "The organization of marketing activities: a contingency theory of structure and performance", Journal ofMarketing, Vol. 49 No. 1, pp. 13-25. Sablynski, C. J. (2012). Foundation of Organizational Structure. Schumpeter, J. A. (1 962). Capitalism, socialism and democracy. New York: Harper & Row. Sears, S. K., Sears, G. A., & Clough, R. H. (2010). Construction Project Management: A practical guide tojeld constrziction management. John Wiley & Sons. Serpell, A. F. and Rodriguez, D. (2002) Studying the organisational culture of construction companies: A proposed methodology, In: Fellows, R. and Seymour, D. E. (Eds.) Perspectives on culture in construction, CIB Report, 275. Sekaran,U.,&Bougie,R.(2010). Research Methods for Business:A Skill Building ~ ~ ~ r o a c h ( 5 ' " ed.) Wiley. Shanrnuganayagam, V. (1993). Optimization of Resource Cost Based and Availability. Construction Informatics Digital Library, Source: Http://ltc. Scix. Net. Smircich, L. (1983). Concepts of culture and organizational analysis. Administrative science quarterly, 33 9-3 5 8. Steele, J., & Murray, M. (2004). Creating, supporting and sustaining a culture of innovation. Engineering, construction and architectural Management, 11 (5),3 16-322. Sveiby, K. E. (1997). The new organizational wealth: Managing and measuring knowledgebased assets. Berrett-Koehler Publishers. Talley, J. L. (201 1). Decision Making in Organizations. JLTalley& Associates Bloomingdale 's. Tatum, C. B. (1989). Organizing to increase innovation in construction firms.Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 11 5(4), 602-6 17. Teece, D. J., Pisano, G., &Shuen, A. (1997). Dynamic capabilities and strategic management. Strategic management journal, 18(7), 509-53 3. Thompson, J.D. (1 967), Organizations in Action, McGraw-Hill, New York, NY. Thompson, V. A. (1 965). Bureaucracy and innovation. Administrative science quarterly, 1-20. Thorelli, H. B. (1986). Networks: between markets and hierarchies. Strategic management journal, 7(1), 37-5 1. Tijhuis, W. (Ed.) (2001) Culture in construction - Part of the deal?, CIB Publications. Tomer, J. F. (1987). Organizational capital: The path to higher productivity and well-being. New York: Praeger. Tushrnan, M. L., &Romanelli, E. (2008). Organizational evolution. Organization change: A comprehensive reader, 155,2008 1 74. Tversky, A., &Kahneman, D. (1986). Rational choice and the framing of decisions. Journal of business, S25 1 -S278. Tversky, A., &Kahneman, D. (1 992). Advances in prospect theory: Cumulative representation of uncertainty. Journal of Risk and uncertainty, 5(4), 297-323. Underdown, R. (2003). Organizational Structure. Retrieved September, 3,20 1 1. Walton, R. E. (1986). A vision-led approach to management restructuring. Organizational Dynamics, 14(4), 5- 16. Waterman, R. H. (1993). Adhocracy: The power to change. WW Norton & Company. Weick, K. E. (1979). The social psychology of organizing. Weick, K. E. (1987). Organizational culture as a source of high reliability. National Emergency Training Center. Wernerfelt, B. (1989). From critical resources to corporate strategy. Journal of general management, 14(3), 4-12. Yong, Y.C., & Mustaffa, N.E. (2012). Analysis of factors critical to construction success in Malaysia. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 19(5), 543-556. Winter, S. (1998). Knowledge and competence as strategic assets. The strategic management of intellectual capital, 165- 187.