A study on consumers awareness and consumption patterns of green food among students in Universiti Utara Malaysia

Food is the basic need to all human being in world and they have the right to consume and choose the safe products. Health consciousness, food safety, and environment consciousness are the main reasons why the consumers progressively aware about the products they consume. Since the nature is getting...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Nur Hazirah, Mohamad Janai
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
eng
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etd.uum.edu.my/6447/1/s818969_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/6447/2/s818969_02b.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my-uum-etd.6447
record_format uketd_dc
institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection UUM ETD
language eng
eng
advisor Sulaiman, Yaty
topic HF5415.33 Consumer Behavior.
spellingShingle HF5415.33 Consumer Behavior.
Nur Hazirah, Mohamad Janai
A study on consumers awareness and consumption patterns of green food among students in Universiti Utara Malaysia
description Food is the basic need to all human being in world and they have the right to consume and choose the safe products. Health consciousness, food safety, and environment consciousness are the main reasons why the consumers progressively aware about the products they consume. Since the nature is getting worst due to environment problem, it has become public concern to introduce green concept in many countries. In Malaysia, the concept of green food still new to consumers, however the demand of the product is increase time by time. The objective and aim of the research is to identify the consumers’ awareness and green food consumption patterns among Undergraduate students in Universiti Utara Malaysia. Even the awareness of food quality and eating patterns could influence students mentally and physically. The research is focus on students because they are possessed important towards the environment and showing their responsibilities. Accordingly, this paper aims to discuss eating consumption practices among university students and their perception of proper feeding practices .The research used questionnaire and 400 respondents are needed to complete the data survey. In this way, it can help the policy makers to manage in formulating and implement the strategies to enhance the knowledge among the consumers especially the students. The implications of the theoretical and managerial as well as the recommendation are discussed in the study
format Thesis
qualification_name other
qualification_level Master's degree
author Nur Hazirah, Mohamad Janai
author_facet Nur Hazirah, Mohamad Janai
author_sort Nur Hazirah, Mohamad Janai
title A study on consumers awareness and consumption patterns of green food among students in Universiti Utara Malaysia
title_short A study on consumers awareness and consumption patterns of green food among students in Universiti Utara Malaysia
title_full A study on consumers awareness and consumption patterns of green food among students in Universiti Utara Malaysia
title_fullStr A study on consumers awareness and consumption patterns of green food among students in Universiti Utara Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed A study on consumers awareness and consumption patterns of green food among students in Universiti Utara Malaysia
title_sort study on consumers awareness and consumption patterns of green food among students in universiti utara malaysia
granting_institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department School of Business Management
publishDate 2016
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/6447/1/s818969_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/6447/2/s818969_02b.pdf
_version_ 1747828079336620032
spelling my-uum-etd.64472021-04-19T04:20:20Z A study on consumers awareness and consumption patterns of green food among students in Universiti Utara Malaysia 2016 Nur Hazirah, Mohamad Janai Sulaiman, Yaty School of Business Management School of Business Management HF5415.33 Consumer Behavior. Food is the basic need to all human being in world and they have the right to consume and choose the safe products. Health consciousness, food safety, and environment consciousness are the main reasons why the consumers progressively aware about the products they consume. Since the nature is getting worst due to environment problem, it has become public concern to introduce green concept in many countries. In Malaysia, the concept of green food still new to consumers, however the demand of the product is increase time by time. The objective and aim of the research is to identify the consumers’ awareness and green food consumption patterns among Undergraduate students in Universiti Utara Malaysia. Even the awareness of food quality and eating patterns could influence students mentally and physically. The research is focus on students because they are possessed important towards the environment and showing their responsibilities. Accordingly, this paper aims to discuss eating consumption practices among university students and their perception of proper feeding practices .The research used questionnaire and 400 respondents are needed to complete the data survey. In this way, it can help the policy makers to manage in formulating and implement the strategies to enhance the knowledge among the consumers especially the students. The implications of the theoretical and managerial as well as the recommendation are discussed in the study 2016 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/6447/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/6447/1/s818969_01.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/6447/2/s818969_02b.pdf text eng public other masters Universiti Utara Malaysia A.Krystallis, C. a. (2002). Organic product avoidance:Why consumers reject organic product. British Food Journal. Albayrak, T. (2011). The influence of skepticism on green purchase behavior. International Journal of Business & Social Science. A, L., Mazzocchi , M., & Traill , W. (2007). Food risk communication consumers in green food supply chain . The fifth framework programme. Abdul, Rahim. (2009). Awareness of eco-label in Malaysia's green marketing initiative. International Journal of Business and Management. Ali, A., & Ahmad, I. (2012). Environment friendly products among consumers in Pakistan . International Journal of Business and Social Sience . Armin, S., Chin, W., & Neda, N. (2013). Factors influencing on purchasing behavior of green food . Journals of Human and Social Science Research. Arrtachariya. (2010). Environmentalism and Green Purchasing Behaviour ; A study on graduate students in Bangkok . The journal of consumer marketing. Atwater, T. (1985). Media Agenda-Setting with environmental issues. Journalism Quartely . Bakar, A. A. (2016). Green food more expensive compared to conventional food. www.freemalaysiatoday.com. B.H Lin, & Payson, S. (2007). Trends in green food retailing sector in Europe. The World of Organic Agriculture. Baker, & Ozaki. (2008). Pro environmental products: Marketing influence on consumer purchase decision . Journal of consumer marketing. Burns , N., & Grove , S. (2007). Understanding nursing research: Building an evidence-based practice. Elsevier pp.60-96. B Weiner, P. R. (2008). An attributional of health consciousness on green food . US National Library of Medicine Journal. B, H. (2003). The influence of ecological and intention to consume green food. International Journal of Marketing Studies. Bigsby, H., & Ozanne, L. (2002). The purchase decision:Consumer and environment of green products. Forest Products Journal. Blandford, D. (2002). Potential implications of animal welfare concerns and public policies. Blandford, D., Bureau , J., Fulponi, L., & Henson, S. (2002). Potential implications of animal welfare concerns and public policies . Global Food Trade and Consumer Demand for Quality. Bourn, D. (2002). A comparison of the nutitional value, sensory qualities of food . Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutritional. Brugarolas, M. (2005). Determination of the demand in consuming green food . Journal of Agricultural Research. Chakrabarti, S. (2010). Factors influencing green food consumption in India. British Food Journal . Chai, C. a. (2010). Attitudes towards environment and green food. Management science and engineering journal. Chai, C. a. (2010). Attitudes towards the environment and green food. Management science and engineering. Chai, T. B. (2010). Attitudes towards the environment and green products . Management Science and Engineering. Chan, R. (2001). Determinants of Chinese consumer's green consumption. Psychology and Marketing. Chen , Y., & Chang, C. (2012). Enhance green purchase intentions - the roles of green perceived value, green perceived risks. Journal Management Decision. Chen, J. (2012). A study investigating the determinants of consumer buyer behaviour to green food in Urban China. Chen, J. (2012). Green food in China; determinants of consumer's purchase intention. The International Review of Retail and Consumer Research. Chin, Y. (2013). The drives of green brand equity, green brand image, green concept and satisfaction. Journal of Business Ethics. Choi, S., & Ng, A. (2011). Environmental and economic dimensions of sustainability on consumer response. Journal of Business Ethics. Clyde, K. &. (2001). Environment concern, attitudes towards green products and green consumption patterns of green food . Ethiopian Journal of Environment Studies and Management. Cronbach, L. (1951). Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of test . Dipeolu, B. (2002). A comparison of the nutritional value, sensory qualities and food safety of organically and conventionally produced foods. Critical Revies in Food Science and Nutrition. Dabbert, B., & Prescott, J. (2002). A comparison of nutritional value, sensory qualities and green food . Journal of Health Medicine. D.John, L. C. (2010). Interpersonal influences on adolescent materialism ; a new look at the role of parents and peers. Journal of Consumer Psychology. Dettmann, P. (2002). Marketing green food:Who buys it and who consume it. Journal of Food Products Marketing. D'Souza. (2006). Green products and corporate strategy: An empirical investigation. Society and Business Review. D'Souza. (2006). Green foods and social influence among the consumers :An empirical investigation. Society Marketing and Business Review. Dunlap , R., & Van Liere. (1978). The new environment paradigm:A proposed measuring of paradigm and concern about environment quality. Social Science Quarterly. Dunlop. (2011). Environmental ethics and social influence behaviour . American Politic Science Review. Elena , F., & Eva, M. (2007). Ecological consumer behaviour:An empirical analysis. International Journal of Consumer Studies. Ellen, P. (2004). The role of perceived conumer effectiveness in motivating environmentally conscious behaviors. Journal of public policy and marketing . Emma , L., & Tony , W. (2005). Australians green food beliefs, demographic, and values. British Food Journal . Environment, D. o. (2006). Malaysia Environmental Quality Report. Fast food slows down children's brain. (2015). Freemalaysia.today. http://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/leisure/2015/01/06/study-fast-food-slows-down-childrens-brains/ Food safety focus of new health campaign. (2015). Freemalaysiatoday.com. http://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/leisure/2015/04/08/food-safety-focus-of-new-health-campaign/ Feick. (2013). A study on youth attitudes towards green purchase in Malaysia. Journal of Business Ethics. Freeman, J., & Campbell, M. (n.d.). One way analysis of variance. Basic Marketing Research Analysis and Results. Green tea boosts working memory. (2014). Freemalaysiatoday.com. http://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/leisure/2014/04/10/green-tea-boosts-working-memory-study-suggests/ Golnaz , R., Phuah , T. K., & Zainalabidin , M. (2013). Consumer willingness to pay more for green food in Malaysia. Journal of International Food . Goodell, K. a. (1993). Identifying the health conscious consumer in green food . Journal of National Institutes of Health. Gracia, A. (2013). Market segmentation and willingness to pay for green food . The International Food Management Review. Gracia, A., & Magistris , T. (2007). Green food product in sustaible of health consciousness . Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research. Green tea could contain new treatment for cancer. (2016). Freemalaysia.today. http://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/leisure/2016/02/18/green-tea-could-contain-a-new-treatment-for-rheumatoid-arthritis/ George P, M., & Gilbert A, C. (1979). Consumer socialization: A theoretical and empirical analysis . Journal of Marketing Research . Gillham, B. (2000). Developing a Questionnaire . Social Science. Gleim, D. (2013). Ecological intelligence of green food awareness . Broadway Books. Gurau, C. (2005). A comperative study of British in green food consumption. International green marketing. Hallin, P. (2005). Environmental concern and environmental behaviour in Foley. Environment and Behaviour Journal. Haryanto, B. (2014). The influence of ecological knowledge and product attributes and consume green product. International Journal of Marketing Studies. Health Ministry.. (2011). Annual Report . Hill , H., & Lynchehaun, F. (2002). Organic milk:Attitudes and consumption patterns . British Food Journal. Hjelmer. (2011). Consumers' purchase of green food products. US National Library of Medicine. Holden, L. &. (1999). Effect of perceived consumer effectiveness on actual environment commitment. Journal of International Consumer Marketing. Huber, L. &. (2014). Food quality and possible positive health effect of green products. Research Journal Business of Marketing. Idris, S. M. (2013). Protecting children from unhealthy food adverts. Freemalaysiatoday.com. Irawan, R., & Darmayanti , D. (2012). The influence factors of green purchasing behavior. J.Robert. (2007). Exploring the subtle rellationship between environmental concern and ecologically conscious . Journal of business research . James, M., & Mindy, J. (1999). Chinese children as consumers; an analysis of their consumption patterns . Journal of consumer marketing. Jang, Y., Kim, N., & Bonn, M. (2011). Generation Y consumers' selection attributes and behavioural intentions concerning green food. Journal of Consumer Marketing. Jayanti , R., & Burns , A. (1998). The antecedents of preventive health care behaviour. Academy of Marketing Science. Johri, L., & Sahasakmontri, K. (1998). Green marketing of consumption patterns in Thailand. Journal of Consumer Marketing. Joseph, H., William, B., & Rolph , A. (2010). Multivariate Data Analysis 7th Edition. Pearson . Kalafatis, S. (1999). Green Marketing and Ajzen's theory of planned behaviour. Journal of Consumer Market. Kate E , J., & Nikkita G , P. (2008). Global trends in emerging infectious disease . Business Marketing Journal. K.Napompech, P. a. (2014). Factors driving Thai consumers intention to consume green food . Asian Journal of Scientific Research. Kang, Y. (2013). Health consciousness and awareness of green food consumption. Journal of business marketing. Kim, Y., & Choi, S. (2005). Green consume behaviour: An examination of collectivism, environment concern and PCE. Advances in Consumer Research . Kim, Y. (2005). Antecedents of pro environmental behaviours:An examination of cultural values. International Communication Association. Knight, A. (2007). Serving food safety:consumer perception of food safety at restaurants. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Managemet . Krejcie , R., & Morgan, D. (1970). Determining sample size for research activities. Educational and Psychological Measurement. Lin, W. (2000). Consumers attitude and implicationfor effective health campaigns. Health Education and Behaviour. Lee, K. (2008). Opportunities for green marketing. Young Consumers Journal. Lee.J, L. (2003). Enhancing sustainable development through developing green foods in China. First Consum. Lampkin, S. P. (2007). The development of governmental support for agriculture in Europe. An International History. Laroche, M., & J, B. (2001). Targeting consumers who are environmentally friendly behaviour. Journal of Marketing Management. Lea, E., & Worsley, T. (2010). Australians' green food beliefs, demographic and values. British Food Journal . Lee, K. (2008). Opportunities for green marketing:Young Consumers. Marketing Intelligence & Planning . Liu, L. (2003). Enhancing sustainable development through developing green food. First Consum. Lockie, S. (2002). Eating green. Motivations behind green food consumption in Malaysia. Sociologia Ruralis. Loureiro, M. (2001). Assessing consumer preferences for eco-labeled and green food. Journal of Agricultural and Resources Economics. M Laraoche, J. B. (2001). Targeting consumers who are willing to pay environmentally friendly products . Journal of Consumer Marketing . Macfie, B. B. (1991). Consumers attitudes to green foods . British Food Journal . Magnusson, M. K. (2002). Choice of green food is related to perceived consequences health. Elsevier Science Ltd. Mangleburg , & Bristol . (2004). Socialization and Adolescents toward advertising . Journal of advertising. Mayers. (2006). Applied multivariate research : Design and interpretation research. Thousand Oaks SAGE. McClean, M. a. (2002). Organic purchasing motivation and attitudes. International Journal of Consumer Studies. McCarty, J., & Shrum, L. (2011). The influence of individualism, collectivism and locus of control on environmental beliefs and behaviour. Journal of Public Policy and Marketing. Michaelidou, N. (2008). The role of health consciousness, food safety concern, and ethical identity on green food. International Journal of Consumer Studies. Micheal, R., & Nancy , J. (2009). An exploration of the social psychology of consumer behaviour in green food consumption. Journal of Marketing Research. MR, S., & Jacqueline, J. (2010). Consumption patterns of green food among consumers in Singapore. perceived value overview journal. Mostafa, M. (2007). The effects of enviromental knowledge, concern and attitude. International Journal of Consumer Studies. Mostafa, M. (2007). The difference effects of environmental knowledge, contribution and behaviour among the gender differences in Egypt. International Journal of Consumer Studies. Online, The Star. (2016). People died due to serious illness . www.thestaronline.com. Ottman, J. (1992). Sometimes consumers will pay more to go green . Marketing News. Park.,and Lee. (2007). The influence factors on choice behaviour regarding green products . Journal of Cleaner Production . Pfeffer.Coddington, L. (2007). The influence factors on choice behaviour regarding green food. Journal of Cleaner Production. Padel , S., & Foster, C. (2005). Exploring the gap between attitudes and behaviour. . British Food Journal . Pandey, J., & Sunaina, R. (2012). Factor influencing green purchasing behaviour Peattie, K. (2010). Green Consumption: Behavior and Norms. Annual Review of Environment and Resources, 35(1), Passille, D. (2005). The taste for green; The possibilities and dynamics of status differentiation through green consumption. Distinction and the social structures of the economy. Phuah. (2011). Consumers intention to consume green food in Malaysia. International Conference on Innovation Management and Service. Piew, T. H., & Chai, L. T. (2010). The determinants of consumers' atitude of green food. Canadian social science. Pomsanam., P., & Kim., N. (2014). Factors driving Thai consumers intention to purchase green food. Asian Journal of Scientific Research. R Golnaz, M. Z. (2011). Demographic associated with consumers' intention to consume green food . Journal of Innovation Management and Technology . Radam, A. (2007). Consumers' perception and attitude toward food safety . The ICFAJ Journal of Consumer Behaviour. Rahim, Harun. A. (2009). Consumers' intention and factors affecting green food consumption. Ramayah, T., Lee, J., & Mohamad , O. (2010). Green products purchase intention: some insight from a developing country. Resources, Conversation and Recycling Journal. Rashotte. (2007). Social influence about consumption on green consumer practices. Journal of Consumer Behaviour. Roberts, J. (1997). The development of profile in socially responsible consumer. Marketing management and public policy. Shawn .A Haron, L. N. (2005). An examination of environmental knowledge and discourses among Malaysians. International Journal of Consumers Studies. Storstad ., Lin P. (2005). An examination food system orientation and quality perception of environment knowledge among Malaysian. International Journal of Consumers Studies. S.Naspetti, R. (2002). Consumer motivations in consume green food. British Food Journal. Shamdasani P. (2003). Values and ethics in green food consumption. British Food Journal . Shamdasani, P. (1993). Exploring green consumers in an oriental culture role of personal & marketing mix. Advance in Consumer Research . Saiful. (2014). Importance or quality sample size. Sammer, K., & Wustenhagen, R. (2006). The influence of eco-labelling on consumer behaviour. Business Strategy and the Environment. Schifferstein. (2008). The influence of consumption patterns in green food . Journal of Food Science. Schlegelmilch. (2006). The link between green purchasing decisions and measures of environment consciousness. European Journal of Marketing. Sekaran, U. (2003). Research Method of Business: A Skill Building Approach. 4th Ed 116-140. John Wiley & Sons. Inc. Seyed, Z., & Seyedeh , M. (2012). The main factorsinfluencing purchase behaviour in green food in Malaysia. Interdisciplinary Journal of Research in Business. Shawn, A. (2004). Discourses of risk in lay accounts of microbiological safety . Health, Risk, and Society Journal. Soontonsmai, V. (2001). Predicting intention and behavior to purchase green products among Thai consumers. Soontonsmai, V. (2007). Environmental or green marketing as global competitive edge. SPSS, 2. (2004). SPSS Software Version 22. Sudiyanti. (2009). Predicting women consuming green food in Indonesia. Open Research Journal . Tan, B. (2010). Attitude towards the environment and green products. Consumers Perspective and Journal. Tan, B. (2010). The roles of knowledge, and attitude towards the environment of green product. Management Science and Engineering. Tanner, C. (2003). Determinants of green purchases by Swiss consumers. Psychology & Marketing. Tantawi. D, (2008). Green advertising and enviromentally responsible consumer behaviour. Journals of Management and Marketing Research. Tarkiainen, A. (2005). Subjective norms, attitudes and intentions of consumers in consume green food. British Food Journal . Tarkianinen, A. (2005).Effects of educational background on students' attitudes and knowledge concerning the environment. Journal of Environment Educatio. Teng, P. (2011). Consumer's intention to purchase green food in Malaysia. International Conference on Innovation, Management and Service. Tiziano , G., & David , P. (2011). Environmental Impact of Different Agricultural Management. Critical Review Journal in Plant Sciences. Tsakiridou , E., Boutsouki , C., & Zotos, C. (2008). Attitudes and behaviour towards green food: an explaratory study. International Journal of Retail. Vazifehdoust, H., Taleghani , M., & Esmaeilpour , F. (2013). Factors influence consumers' green purchasing behavior. Management Science Letters. Vermeir , I., & Verbeke, W. (2011). Sustainable food consumption:Exploring the attitude and social influence intention. Journal of Agricultural and Environment. Wandel, M. (1994). Consumer concern and behaviour regarding food and health in Norway. Journal of Consumer studies and home economics. Webmaster. (2010). SCGM to start making green food . www.thestaronline.com. WHO (World Health Organization). (2000). Food borne disease: A focus for health education. Yun, B. (2012). How green tea boosts brain cell production. Food Science & Molecular Nutritiion & Food Research. Zanoli, R. (2003). Values and ethics in green food . Journal Applied Economics. Zepeda, L. (2007). Characteristics of green food shopper . Journal of Agricultural Applied Economics. Zikmund. (2013). Business Research Method.