E-voting system adoption and its impact on voter turnout in Nigeria

There are numerous problems ascribed to the existing ballot paper voting system in Nigeria. Some of the identified problems include multiple voting, under aged voting, intimidation of voters and miscomputation or falsification of election results. The consequences of the flawed voting system often l...

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Main Author: Ahmad, Sabo
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eng
Published: 2016
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Online Access:https://etd.uum.edu.my/6512/1/s94516_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/6512/2/s94516_02.pdf
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institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection UUM ETD
language eng
eng
advisor John Abdullah, Siti Alida
Arshad, Rozita
topic JF Political institutions (General)
T Technology (General)
spellingShingle JF Political institutions (General)
T Technology (General)
Ahmad, Sabo
E-voting system adoption and its impact on voter turnout in Nigeria
description There are numerous problems ascribed to the existing ballot paper voting system in Nigeria. Some of the identified problems include multiple voting, under aged voting, intimidation of voters and miscomputation or falsification of election results. The consequences of the flawed voting system often lead to political apathy as well as decreased voter turnout. Consequently, the government plans to introduce e-voting system in order to enhance fiee, fair and credible elections as well as improve voter turnout. However, the e-voting system could be a solution to the problem of low turnout if it influences the electorates to participate in elections. Thus, this study is aimed at investigating factors that influence e-voting system adoption and its impact on voter turnout. By blending theories of Rational Choice, Diffusion of Innovation, Trust Model and Self-efficacy construct, the study conceptualized a model of election participation using e-voting system. Using combined methods of survey instrument and semi-structured interviews, data were collected from voters, government officials and political party officials across three States of the Northeastern Nigeria. Using PLS-SEM approach, the model demonstrated significant influence of technological attributes, trust and computer self-efficacy variables as determinants of intention to adopt e-voting system. In addition, the study demonstrated the significance of the adoption variables in influencing voter rational decision to participate in election using e-voting system. Potential challenges of evoting adoption identified through thematic analysis include institutional, sociopsychological, technological and infrastructural challenges, while strengthening institutional framework, technological proficiency, effective information dissemination and provision of adequate requisite facilities were identified among other remedies to the challenges of e-voting adoption. The study has significant contributions to theory and practice of information system, participatory public policy and democracy. It also provides policy makers and practitioners with the understanding of e-voting adoption for strategic planning and decisions towards the desired voting system.
format Thesis
qualification_name Ph.D.
qualification_level Doctorate
author Ahmad, Sabo
author_facet Ahmad, Sabo
author_sort Ahmad, Sabo
title E-voting system adoption and its impact on voter turnout in Nigeria
title_short E-voting system adoption and its impact on voter turnout in Nigeria
title_full E-voting system adoption and its impact on voter turnout in Nigeria
title_fullStr E-voting system adoption and its impact on voter turnout in Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed E-voting system adoption and its impact on voter turnout in Nigeria
title_sort e-voting system adoption and its impact on voter turnout in nigeria
granting_institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department Ghazali Shafie Graduate School of Government
publishDate 2016
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/6512/1/s94516_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/6512/2/s94516_02.pdf
_version_ 1747828082445647872
spelling my-uum-etd.65122021-04-05T01:41:55Z E-voting system adoption and its impact on voter turnout in Nigeria 2016 Ahmad, Sabo John Abdullah, Siti Alida Arshad, Rozita Ghazali Shafie Graduate School of Government Ghazali Shafie Graduate School of Government JF Political institutions (General) T Technology (General) There are numerous problems ascribed to the existing ballot paper voting system in Nigeria. Some of the identified problems include multiple voting, under aged voting, intimidation of voters and miscomputation or falsification of election results. The consequences of the flawed voting system often lead to political apathy as well as decreased voter turnout. Consequently, the government plans to introduce e-voting system in order to enhance fiee, fair and credible elections as well as improve voter turnout. However, the e-voting system could be a solution to the problem of low turnout if it influences the electorates to participate in elections. Thus, this study is aimed at investigating factors that influence e-voting system adoption and its impact on voter turnout. By blending theories of Rational Choice, Diffusion of Innovation, Trust Model and Self-efficacy construct, the study conceptualized a model of election participation using e-voting system. Using combined methods of survey instrument and semi-structured interviews, data were collected from voters, government officials and political party officials across three States of the Northeastern Nigeria. Using PLS-SEM approach, the model demonstrated significant influence of technological attributes, trust and computer self-efficacy variables as determinants of intention to adopt e-voting system. In addition, the study demonstrated the significance of the adoption variables in influencing voter rational decision to participate in election using e-voting system. Potential challenges of evoting adoption identified through thematic analysis include institutional, sociopsychological, technological and infrastructural challenges, while strengthening institutional framework, technological proficiency, effective information dissemination and provision of adequate requisite facilities were identified among other remedies to the challenges of e-voting adoption. The study has significant contributions to theory and practice of information system, participatory public policy and democracy. It also provides policy makers and practitioners with the understanding of e-voting adoption for strategic planning and decisions towards the desired voting system. 2016 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/6512/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/6512/1/s94516_01.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/6512/2/s94516_02.pdf text eng public Ph.D. doctoral Universiti Utara Malaysia Abdulhamid, S. M., Adebayo, 0. S., Ugiomoh, D. O., & AbdulMalik, M. D. (2013, April). 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