Mode division multiplexing in radio-over-free-space-optical system incorporating orthogonal frequency division multiplexing and photonic crystal fiber equalization

Radio over free space optics (Ro-FSO) is a revolutionary technology for seamlessly integrating radio and optical networks without expensive optical fiber cabling. RoFSO technology plays a crucial role in supporting broadband connectivity in rural and remote areas where current broadband infrastruct...

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Main Author: Sushank,
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
eng
Published: 2017
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Online Access:https://etd.uum.edu.my/6815/1/s95214_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/6815/2/s95214_02.pdf
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institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection UUM ETD
language eng
eng
advisor Mahmuddin, Massudi
Amphawan, Angela
topic TK5101-6720 Telecommunication
spellingShingle TK5101-6720 Telecommunication
Sushank, ,
Mode division multiplexing in radio-over-free-space-optical system incorporating orthogonal frequency division multiplexing and photonic crystal fiber equalization
description Radio over free space optics (Ro-FSO) is a revolutionary technology for seamlessly integrating radio and optical networks without expensive optical fiber cabling. RoFSO technology plays a crucial role in supporting broadband connectivity in rural and remote areas where current broadband infrastructure is not feasible due to geographical and economic inconvenience. Although the capacity of Ro-FSO can be increased by mode division multiplexing (MDM), the transmission distance and capacity is still limited by multipath fading and mode coupling losses due to atmospheric turbulences such as light fog, thin fog and heavy fog. The main intention of this thesis is to design MDM system for Ro-FSO for long and short haul communication. Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is proposed for long haul communication to mitigate multipath fading and Photonic Crystal Fiber (PCF) is proposed for short haul communication to reduce mode coupling losses. The reported results of the proposed scheme for long haul communication show a significant 47% power improvement in deep fades from multipath propagation with the use of OFDM in MDM-Ro-FSO systems as compared to without OFDM. The results of the proposed scheme for short haul communication show 90.6% improvement in power in the dominant mode with the use of PCF in MDM-Ro-FSO as compared to without PCF. The reported results in the thesis show significant improvement in Ro-FSO systems as compared to previous systems in terms of capacity and transmission distance under clear weather conditions as well as under varying levels of fog. The contributions of this thesis are expected to provide seamless broadband services in remote areas.
format Thesis
qualification_name Ph.D.
qualification_level Doctorate
author Sushank, ,
author_facet Sushank, ,
author_sort Sushank, ,
title Mode division multiplexing in radio-over-free-space-optical system incorporating orthogonal frequency division multiplexing and photonic crystal fiber equalization
title_short Mode division multiplexing in radio-over-free-space-optical system incorporating orthogonal frequency division multiplexing and photonic crystal fiber equalization
title_full Mode division multiplexing in radio-over-free-space-optical system incorporating orthogonal frequency division multiplexing and photonic crystal fiber equalization
title_fullStr Mode division multiplexing in radio-over-free-space-optical system incorporating orthogonal frequency division multiplexing and photonic crystal fiber equalization
title_full_unstemmed Mode division multiplexing in radio-over-free-space-optical system incorporating orthogonal frequency division multiplexing and photonic crystal fiber equalization
title_sort mode division multiplexing in radio-over-free-space-optical system incorporating orthogonal frequency division multiplexing and photonic crystal fiber equalization
granting_institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts & Sciences
publishDate 2017
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/6815/1/s95214_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/6815/2/s95214_02.pdf
_version_ 1747828119698407424
spelling my-uum-etd.68152021-08-18T07:48:04Z Mode division multiplexing in radio-over-free-space-optical system incorporating orthogonal frequency division multiplexing and photonic crystal fiber equalization 2017 Sushank, , Mahmuddin, Massudi Amphawan, Angela Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts & Sciences Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts and Sciences TK5101-6720 Telecommunication Radio over free space optics (Ro-FSO) is a revolutionary technology for seamlessly integrating radio and optical networks without expensive optical fiber cabling. RoFSO technology plays a crucial role in supporting broadband connectivity in rural and remote areas where current broadband infrastructure is not feasible due to geographical and economic inconvenience. Although the capacity of Ro-FSO can be increased by mode division multiplexing (MDM), the transmission distance and capacity is still limited by multipath fading and mode coupling losses due to atmospheric turbulences such as light fog, thin fog and heavy fog. The main intention of this thesis is to design MDM system for Ro-FSO for long and short haul communication. Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is proposed for long haul communication to mitigate multipath fading and Photonic Crystal Fiber (PCF) is proposed for short haul communication to reduce mode coupling losses. The reported results of the proposed scheme for long haul communication show a significant 47% power improvement in deep fades from multipath propagation with the use of OFDM in MDM-Ro-FSO systems as compared to without OFDM. The results of the proposed scheme for short haul communication show 90.6% improvement in power in the dominant mode with the use of PCF in MDM-Ro-FSO as compared to without PCF. The reported results in the thesis show significant improvement in Ro-FSO systems as compared to previous systems in terms of capacity and transmission distance under clear weather conditions as well as under varying levels of fog. The contributions of this thesis are expected to provide seamless broadband services in remote areas. 2017 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/6815/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/6815/1/s95214_01.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/6815/2/s95214_02.pdf text eng public Ph.D. doctoral Universiti Utara Malaysia [l] B. Sanou, "ICT Facts & Figures The world in 2015. International Telecommunication Union Report" retrieved from www.itu.int/en, 2016. [2] B. Sanou, "The world in 2013: ICT facts and figures," International Telecommunications Union Report, retrieved from www.itu.int/en, 2013. [3] J. Bohata, S. Zvanovec, P. Pesek, T. Korinek, M. M. Abadi, and Z. 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