Pelaksanaan kurikulum 2013 di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Negeri 3 (SMKN 3) Kota Banda Aceh

This study is based on the issue of Curriculum 2013 which is one of the curriculum changes. Nevertheless, there are weaknesses in the curriculum that need to be deliberated. Besides, the ability of teachers is also restricted in the effective implementation of the curriculum. Therefore, the implemen...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Fadhilah, Razali
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
eng
eng
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etd.uum.edu.my/6879/1/DepositPermission_s93056.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/6879/2/s93056_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/6879/3/s93056_02.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my-uum-etd.6879
record_format uketd_dc
institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection UUM ETD
language eng
eng
eng
advisor Mohd Yusoff, Nurahimah
Osman, Rafisah
topic LB2361 Curriculum
spellingShingle LB2361 Curriculum
Fadhilah, Razali
Pelaksanaan kurikulum 2013 di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Negeri 3 (SMKN 3) Kota Banda Aceh
description This study is based on the issue of Curriculum 2013 which is one of the curriculum changes. Nevertheless, there are weaknesses in the curriculum that need to be deliberated. Besides, the ability of teachers is also restricted in the effective implementation of the curriculum. Therefore, the implementation of the curriculum requires teachers' understanding. Teachers who do not have the understanding will encounter difficulties in implementing this curriculum. Hence, Curriculum 2013 that is recognized as co-owned is a curriculum of imitation from other schools that have implemented it. The objective of this study is to assess the level of understanding of teachers in implementing Curriculum 2013 that is called K13 which involves teachers’ understanding in formulating lesson plans (RPP), learning models, learning media and learning module. A qualitative study based on a case study approach was used as the design of the present study. Study participants were teachers at the vocational school (SMKN) 3 in Banda Aceh. By using a qualitative method, the researcher was able to identify the level of understanding of the teachers in SMK 3 Banda Aceh in implementing Curriculum 2013. Purposive sampling consisting of principals and teachers of SMK 3 Banda Aceh was used. The researcher collected data through interviews, participant observation, and analysis of documents which is done through content analysis. The study found that teachers do not have a comprehensive understanding of the Curriculum 2013 that hinders them from implementing it. The findings showed that teachers had difficulty in designing lesson plans, using the model, using the medium of learning and developing learning modules. Therefore, in order to increase understanding of the implementation of Curriculum 2013, the support in implementing Curriculum 2013 is a decisive factor contributing to the successful implementation of Curriculum 2013. In constructing the lesson plans, teachers can pay attention to the principles in building the RPP, using a variety of learning models, learning media and the design of the module. In addition, the school principal is expected to have a good rapport with the various education departments be it in the city and central level so that opportunities are given to render training for all the teachers in SMK 3 Banda Aceh
format Thesis
qualification_name Ph.D.
qualification_level Doctorate
author Fadhilah, Razali
author_facet Fadhilah, Razali
author_sort Fadhilah, Razali
title Pelaksanaan kurikulum 2013 di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Negeri 3 (SMKN 3) Kota Banda Aceh
title_short Pelaksanaan kurikulum 2013 di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Negeri 3 (SMKN 3) Kota Banda Aceh
title_full Pelaksanaan kurikulum 2013 di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Negeri 3 (SMKN 3) Kota Banda Aceh
title_fullStr Pelaksanaan kurikulum 2013 di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Negeri 3 (SMKN 3) Kota Banda Aceh
title_full_unstemmed Pelaksanaan kurikulum 2013 di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Negeri 3 (SMKN 3) Kota Banda Aceh
title_sort pelaksanaan kurikulum 2013 di sekolah menengah kejuruan negeri 3 (smkn 3) kota banda aceh
granting_institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts & Sciences
publishDate 2018
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/6879/1/DepositPermission_s93056.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/6879/2/s93056_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/6879/3/s93056_02.pdf
_version_ 1747828121668681728
spelling my-uum-etd.68792021-08-09T07:14:10Z Pelaksanaan kurikulum 2013 di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Negeri 3 (SMKN 3) Kota Banda Aceh 2018 Fadhilah, Razali Mohd Yusoff, Nurahimah Osman, Rafisah Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts & Sciences Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts and Sciences LB2361 Curriculum This study is based on the issue of Curriculum 2013 which is one of the curriculum changes. Nevertheless, there are weaknesses in the curriculum that need to be deliberated. Besides, the ability of teachers is also restricted in the effective implementation of the curriculum. Therefore, the implementation of the curriculum requires teachers' understanding. Teachers who do not have the understanding will encounter difficulties in implementing this curriculum. Hence, Curriculum 2013 that is recognized as co-owned is a curriculum of imitation from other schools that have implemented it. The objective of this study is to assess the level of understanding of teachers in implementing Curriculum 2013 that is called K13 which involves teachers’ understanding in formulating lesson plans (RPP), learning models, learning media and learning module. A qualitative study based on a case study approach was used as the design of the present study. Study participants were teachers at the vocational school (SMKN) 3 in Banda Aceh. By using a qualitative method, the researcher was able to identify the level of understanding of the teachers in SMK 3 Banda Aceh in implementing Curriculum 2013. Purposive sampling consisting of principals and teachers of SMK 3 Banda Aceh was used. The researcher collected data through interviews, participant observation, and analysis of documents which is done through content analysis. The study found that teachers do not have a comprehensive understanding of the Curriculum 2013 that hinders them from implementing it. The findings showed that teachers had difficulty in designing lesson plans, using the model, using the medium of learning and developing learning modules. Therefore, in order to increase understanding of the implementation of Curriculum 2013, the support in implementing Curriculum 2013 is a decisive factor contributing to the successful implementation of Curriculum 2013. In constructing the lesson plans, teachers can pay attention to the principles in building the RPP, using a variety of learning models, learning media and the design of the module. In addition, the school principal is expected to have a good rapport with the various education departments be it in the city and central level so that opportunities are given to render training for all the teachers in SMK 3 Banda Aceh 2018 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/6879/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/6879/1/DepositPermission_s93056.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/6879/2/s93056_01.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/6879/3/s93056_02.pdf text eng public Ph.D. doctoral Universiti Utara Malaysia Abas, I. (2007). Peranan guru membina murid menghadapi cabaran wawasan 2020. Jurnal Penyelidikan Institut Perguruan Islam, 10. 82-89. Abdul, Fatah Hassan. (2014). Pengenalan falsafah pendidikan. Pahang: PTS Publications & Distributors Sdn.Bhd. Abu Bakar Nordin & Ikhsan Othman. (2003). Falsafah pendidikan dan kurikulum. Quantum Books Peti Surat 55, 35900 Tanjong Malim. Ahmad, Sudrajat. (2008). Pengertian kurikulum tersedia. http// ahmadsudrajat. wordpress com/2008/01/31/Teori pendidikan dan http kurikulum (22-feb 2010). Ahmad, Syarwan. (2014). Problematika kurikulum 2013 dan kepemimpinan instruksional kepala sekolah. Jurnal Pencerahan, 8 (2), 98-108. Akhmal Annas Hasmori, Hussin Sarju, Ismail Sabri Norihan, Rohana Hamzah & Muhammad Sukri Saud. (2011). Pendidikan, kurikulum dan masyarakat: Satu integrasi. Journal of Edupress, 1(September), 350-356. Akinyemi, K. (1986). A Studi of technophobia among primary school teachers in Nigeria. Programme learning and educational technology, 5(1), 263-269 Alwen Bentri. (1998). Pelaksanaan kurikulum di SD kecil dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya (Studi kasus pada SD kecil di kabupaten 50 kota propinsi Sumatera Barat). Jurnal Pendidikan IKIP Padang, 01(tahun XXIII). Amin Yusuf. (2007). Kesiapan sekolah dalam mengimplementasikan kurikulum KTSP. Jurnal Lembaran Ilmu Pendidikan, 36(2), 56-67. Arends, R. (2008). Learning to teach. NewYork: McGraw-Hill Companies. Arsyad, Azhar. (2010). Media pembelajaran. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada. Au, W. (2011). Teaching under the new Taylorism: High‐stakes testing and the standardization of the 21st century curriculum. Journal of Curriculum Studies, 43(1), 25–45. Awang, Z. (2009). Kesan penggunaan modul pengajaran berasaskan masalah terhadap pencapaian dan motivasi pelajar bagi tajuk pengurutan kimia tingkatan lima. (Doctoral disertation, Universiti Sultan Idris). Azizah Abdul Rahman. (1987). Curriculum innovation in Malaysia. The case of KBSR. Ph.D University London. Basmalah, Yuananda Nur. (2013). Pengembangan media pembelajaran matematika berbasis multimedia interaktif menggunakan software swish max dengan pendekatan matematika realistic pada pokok bahasan luas bangun volume pada ruang sisi datar. Skripsi tidak diterbitkan. Prodi Pendidikan S1 Matematika, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga. Berg, B. L. (2004). Qualitative research methods for social science. Mexico City: Pearson Education. Bogdan, R. C., Biklen, S. K. (1982). Qualitative research for education: An introduction to theory and methods. Sydney. Toronto: Allyn and Bacon, MC. Brannen, J. (1997). Memandu metode penelitian kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Terjemahan : (Nuktaf Arfawie Kurde Imam Safei dan Nurhadi). Yogyakarta: Pustaka pelajar. Braun, V. E., & Clarke, V. (2013). Successful qualitative research: A practical guide for beginners. London: Sage. Budi, Bangun Setia. (2014). Strategi guru dalam menghadapi kurikulum 13. Thesis tidak diterbitkan. Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta. Buntat,Y., & Ahmad, L. (2012). Motivasi pengajaran dan pembelajaran dalam halangan guru-guru tehnikal di sekolah menengah tehnik dari perspektif guru. Journal of Tehnical, Vocational & Enginering Education, 6(Juni), 44-58. Cassidy, S. (2004). Learning styles: On overview of theories, models and measures. Educational Phychology, 24(4). 23-35. Che Hafizie Che Hasan (2002). Keberkesanan penggunaan modul sebagai alat bantu mengajar dalam proses pengajaran dan pembelajaran. Fakulti Teknikal, Malaysia. Chen, Y.T., Chen, T.J dan Sai, L.Y (2011). Development and evaluation of multimedia reciprocal representation instructional bahanals. International Journal of the Physical Sciences, 6(6), 1431-1439 Creswell, J. W. (2001). Research design: Qualitative approaches. London: Sage Publication. Dale, E. (1969). Audiovisual methods in teaching. (Third Edition). New York: The Dryden Press, Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc. Davina, Oemar. (2003). Kajian pembangunan dan penilaian bahan pembelajaran berbantukan Komputer, Thesis sarjana. Kolej Universiti Teknologi Tun Hussen On. Dembo, M., & Gibson, S. (1985). Teachers sense of efficacy: An important factor in school achievement. The Elementary School Journal, 86(1),173-184. Evans, R.(2004). The human side of school change. San Francisco: Jossey Bass. Fatimah, S. (2014). Implementasi penggabungan kurikulum dalam pelaksanaan kurikulum 2013. Jurnal Pendidikan, 14, 24-31. Fullan, M. G. (1991). The new meaning of education change. New York: Teacher College Press. Furchan, A. (1982). Pengantar penelitian dalam pendidikan. Surabaya: Usaha Nasional. Gagne, R. M. (Ed.). (1987). Instructional technology: Foundations. Hillsdale: Lawrence Erlmaum Associates, Publishers. Habib Mat Som. (2004). Guru dan pelaksanaan inovasi kurikulum sorotan dan perbincangan. Masalah pendidikan, 27, 87-98. Habidin, Mochamad Miswar., Eka Purnama, Bambang., & Kristianto, Gesang. (2013). Pembangunan media pembelajaran teknik komputer Jaringan kelas x semster ganjil pada sekolah menengah Kejuruan taruna bangsa pati berbasis multimedia interaktif. Indonesian Jurnal on Computer Science – Speed. Hamalik, Oemar. (1994). Media pendidikan (Cetakan Ketujuh). Bandung: Penerbit PT. Citra Aditya Bakti. Hamalik, Oemar. (2004). Pelaksanaan kurikulum. PPS Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia. Hamalik, Oemar. (2006). Dasar-dasar pengembangan kurikulum. Bandung Sekolah Pasca Sarjana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia. Hamalik, Oemar. (2006). Manajemen pelaksanaan kurikulum: Bagi pengembang, pengelola dan pengawas. Bandung: SPS UPI. Hamdan, Hanipah & Saprin. (2004). Tehnik mengajar dewasa panduan juru latih Utusan Publication and Distributors. Sdn. Bhd. Harris, Judith B. (2011). Technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK) in action: A descriptive study of secondary teachers’ curriculum-based, technology-related instructional planning. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 43(3), 211–229. Hasan Hamid. (1984). An evaluation of the general senior secondary social studies curriculum implementation in Bandung Municipality. Ph.D. Thesis. Sidney: Macquarie University. Hasyim, S., & Khadijah, S. (2001). Minat, sikap dan kesediaan guru terhadap penggunaan komputer dalam pengajaran dan pembelajaran. (Doctoral dissertation, Kolej University Teknologi Tun HUssein Onn) Heinich, R., Molenda, M., & Russell, J. D. (1993). Instructional media and the new technologis of instruction . New York: Mc Millan Publishing. Hemizer, Baharuddin & Mohammad. (2003). Pemikiran pendidik guru terhadap hasrat dan pelaksanaan motivasi kurikulum di maktab perguruan: Satu kajian kes. Maktab Perguruan Sultan Abdul Halim, Sungai Petani, Kedah. Ikhsan Othman & Rohizani Yaakub. (2010). Aplikasi teori kecerdasan pelbagai dalam pelaksanaan kurikulum. Asia Fasifik Journal of Educators and Education, 25, 21-32. Jabatan Pendidikan Nasional (2008). Model-model pembelajaran SMK. Jakarta: Direktorat Pembinaan Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan. Jabatan Pendidikan Nasional. (2008). Teknik penyusunan modul Jakarta: Direktorat Pembinaan Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan. Jabatan Pendidikan Nasional. (2008). Teknik penyusunan RPP. Jakarta: Direktorat Pembinaan Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan. Jabatan Pendidikan Nasional. (2013). Ujicoba Kurikulum 2013. http/portalin formasi 2012 blog spot.com/2012/12/kurikulum terbaru 2013. SD,SMP,SMU,SMK.html. Jamarah. (2010). Strategi belajar mengajar. Jakarta: PT Rineka Cipta. Jamil, Ahmad. (1993). Tinjauan mengenai kekurangan-kekurangan dalam pelaksanaan sain KBSM di Sekolah Menengah di Negeri Kedah Darul Aman. Thesis. Sarjana Pendidikan. UKM Bangi. Joyce, B. R., & Weil, M. (1980). Model of teaching (Second Edition). Englewood Cliffts, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall Inc. Kamaruddin Hj Husin & Siti Hajar Abdul Aziz. ( 2004). Pedagogi Asas Pendidikan. Kuala Lumpur: Karya Zano Enterprise. Kelly, A.V. (2004). The curriculum theory and practice (Fifth Edition). London: Sage Publications. Kemp, J. E., & Danton, D. E. (1985). Planning and producting instructional media. (5th. Ed), New York: Harper & Row Publishers. Kemp, J. E., Morisson, G. R., & Ross, S. M. (1995). Designing effective intruction. New York: Mac Millan College Publishing Company. Kunandar. (2007). Guru profesional dan pelaksanaan KTSP. Jakarta: PT. Rajawali Persada. Kurniawan, Deny., Suyatna, Agus., & Suana, Wayan. (2015). Pengembangan modul interaktif menggunakan learning content development system pada materi listrik dinamik. Jurnal Pembelajaran (tidak ada volume dan number). Kustijono, Rudy. (2014). Pandangan guru terhadap pelaksanaan Kurikulum 2013 dalam pembelajaran fisika SMK di Kota Surabaya. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Aplikasinya (JPFA), 4(1). Latuheru, J. D. (1993). Media pembelajaran dalam proses belajar – mengajar kini. Ujung Pandang: Penerbit IKIP Ujung Pandang. Lincoln, Y. S., dan Guba, E.G. (1985). Naturalistic inquiry. London. New Delhi: Sage Publication. Machali, Imam. (2014). Dimensi kecerdasan majemuk dalam kurikulum 2013. Insania. Maimun. (2005). Pelaksanaan kurikulum berbasis kompetensi (KBK) bidang studi agama di MAN 2 Mataram. Jurnal Penelitian Keislaman, 2(1), 17-27. Marinasari, Hasibuan. (2013). Tugas guru dalam Kurikulum 2013. Widyaiswara Balai Diklat Keagamaan Medan. Htttp: sumut.kemenag.go.id. Dimuat turun, 17 September 2013 Masithoh, Laksmi Dewi, Muthia Alinawati, dan Permasih. (2009). Studi implementasi kurikulum berbasis kecakapan hidup (Life Skill) pada jenjang sekolah dasar. Jurnal Pendidikan. 10(2) 41-55. Masnur, Muslich. (2009). KTSP, Dasar pemahaman dan pengembangan. Jakarta: PT. Bumi Aksara. Masnur, Muslich. (2011). Pendidikan karakter, menjawab tantangan krisis multidimensional. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara. McDonald, M,. Kazemi, E., & Kavanagh, S. S. (2013). Core practices and pedagogies of teacher education: A call for a common language and collective activity. Journal of Teacher Education, 64(5), 378-386. Merriam, S. B. (2003). Qualitative researching practice: Examples for discussion and analisis. San Fansisco, CA: Jossey-Bass. Merymaswarita. (2009). Pelaksanaan kurikulum tingkat satuan pendidikan di SMP Negeri 8 Palembang. http://merymaswarita.wordpress.com/ 2009/12/45. Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative data analysis. (Second Edition). London, New Delhi: Sage Publications. International Education and Profesional Publisher. Miller, J. P., & Seller, W. (1985). Curriculum: Perspective and practices. New York: American Book Co. Min Ho, Y. Clementina, A., & Erry, U. (2002). The reform of secondary education in Indonesia during the 1990s: Basic education expansion and quality improvement through curriculum desentralization. Asia Pasific Education Review, 3(1), 56-68. Moleong, L. J. (1988). Metodologi kajian kualitatif. Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan Nasional, Direktorat Jendral Pendidikan Tinggi, Proyek Pengembangan Lembaga Pendidikan Tenaga Kependidikan. Muhajir, H. N. (1996). Metodologi kajian kualitiatif. Yogyakarta: Reke Sarasin. Mukhtar & Yamin, M. (2002). Kiat sukses mengajar dikelas. Jakarta: Nimas Multima. Mulyasa, Enco. (2007). Kurikulum tingkat satuan pendidikan sebuah panduan praktis. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya. Mulyasa, Enco. (2008). Pelaksanaan kurikulum tingkat satuan pendidikan. Jakarta: PT. Bumi Aksara. Mulyasa, Enco. (2009). Pelaksanaan kurikulum tingkat satuan pendidikan. Jakarta: PT. Bumi Aksara. Murniati, A. R., & Usman, Nasir. (2009). Implementasi manajemen stratejik dalam pemberdayaan sekolah menengah kejuruan. Bandung: Ciptapustaka Media perintis Napsiah, M. (1983). The role of key teacher in implementation of a new history curriculum in Malaysia: A study of perceptions. Thesis. PhD. University of British Columbia. Narwati. (2012). Panduan menyusun RPP (konsep pelaksanaan). Yogyakarta: Group Relasi Inti Media. Nasution, S. (1992). Metodologi kajian naturalistik kualitatif. Bandung: Tarsito. Nasution, S. (1993). Asas-asas kurikulum. Bandung: Jamars. Nasution, S. (2006). Asas-asas kurikulum. Jakarta: PT Bumi Aksara. Nor Hasniza Ibrahim. (2005). Kefahaman dan tahap amalan pembelajaran secara konstektual di kalangan guru. Fakulti Pendidikan. Johor. Universiti Tehnologi Malaysia. Noraini Idris & Shuki Osman. (2009). Pengajaran dan pembelajaran. Malaysia: The McGraw-Hill Companies. Noraini Idris. (2010). Penyelidikan dalam pendidikan. Malaysia: McGraw-Hill Education. Norasyikin Mohd Zaid & Mohd Miza Shahril Syah Mohd Isa. (2011) Pembinaan Modul Kendiri bagi Perisian Macro Media Flas MX Unspecified. P:P. 1-9. Noriah Mohd Ishak & Nor Sakinah Mohammad. (2003). Kesan interaksi antara gaya pertautan, gaya pengajaran dan komitmen terhadap profesyen keguruan. Jurnal Pendidikan. 28. Nurahimah Mohd Yusoff & Rafisah Osman. (2001). Penyeliaan pengajaran. pusat sumber pendidikan Negeri Kedah Darul Aman. Jurnal Wawasan, 15(2). Nurahimah Mohd Yusoff & Rafisah Osman. (2010). Hubungan kualiti penyeliaan pengajaran dan pembelajaran di bilik darjah dengan efikasi guru. Journal of Educators and Education, 25, 53-71. Nurhadi. (2003). Pembelajaran konstektual dan penerapannya. Malang: Universitas Negeri Malang. Nurseto, Tejo. (2011).Membuat media pembelajaran yang menarik. Jurnal Ekonomi & Pendidikan, 8(1). Oliva, P. F., & Gordon, W. R. (2013). Developing the curriculum. Boston, MA: Allyn and Bacon. Omar, Rasidi, Subahan,, Razak, & Alias B. (1999). Kemahiran berfikir dikalangan guru dan murid sekolah rendah dalam mata pelajaran saints dan matematik. Laporan Kajian IRPA. Ornstein, A. C., & Hunkins, F. P. (2009). Curriculum: Foundations, principles, and issues. America: Pearson Education. Patton, M. Q. (2002). Qualitative research and evaluation methods. Oaks:Sage.Publication. Print, Murray. (1993). Curriculum development and design. Australia: Allen & Unwin. Punch, K.F. (2001). Introduction to social research quantitative and qualitative approaches. London: Sage. Rahman, M.A & Azman, N.A. (2011). Peranan pengetuan sebagai pengurus kokurikulum di sekolah menengah daerah Mersing. Journal of Education Management, 1(March). 14-30. Rati, N. W (2013) Pengaruh model pembelajaran quantum bermuatan peta pikiran dan gaya koqnitif terhadap hasil belajar. JPP Undiksa, 46(1), 42-53. Rati, N.W & Astawan, IG. (2011) Pengaruh model pembelajaran quantum terhadap pemahaman konsep dan masalah mahasiswa jurusan PGSD. Laporan Penelitian Singaraja; Jurusan PGSD FIP Undiksha. Rino. (2010). Strategi pelaksanaan kurikulum tingkat satuan pendidikan. Indonesia: Thesis Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Padang. Ross, I. (1998). The antecedents and cousequences of teacher efficacy. Advances in Research on Teaching, 7, 49-74. Rowntree, D. (1982). Educational tehnology in curriculum development. London: Harper And Row Publisher. Rozali. (2008). Pelaksanaan mata pelajaran teknologi informasi dan komunikasi pada kurikulum tingkat satuan pendidikan studi kasus di MAN Pasundan Kota Pariaman. Thesis. PPS UPI Bandung: Tidak diterbitkan. Rozinah Jamaluddin. (2003). Teknologi pengajaran. Kuala Lumpur: Maziza. Rusman. (2009). Manajemen kurikulum. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada. Salamah. (2006). Pengembangan model pembelajaran alternatif bagi pendidikan islam, Fikrah, 5(1), 65-74. Sarman. (2006) Metodologi penelitian kualitatif (teori dan praktik). Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat. Surabaya: Erlangga. Sidek, R. Z. S., & Alin, E.S (2010). Pembinaan modul belajar kendiri autocad 2007 (2d) bagi mata pelajaran lukisan kejuruteraan berbantukan komputer, 1-11. Siraj, Saedah. (2008). Kurikulum masa depan. Kuala Lumpur: Universiti Malaya. Siti Hajar Halili, Sukri Sulaiman & Mohd Razha Abdul Rayid. (2011). Keberkesanan proses pembelajaran menggunakan tehnologi sidang vidio. Jurnal pendidikan Malaysia. 36 (I). Spradley, J. P. (1980). Participant observation. New York, London and Sydney Holt: Rinehart and Wiston. Subahan Mohd Meerah & Raof D. (1989). Kemampuan guru menerapkan unsur-unsur nilai murni dalam mata pelajaran KBSM. Kertas kerja persidangan pegawai-pegawai pendidikan daerah/bahagian Malaysia ke-7 Kuala Terengganu. 14-17. Subahan Mohd Meerah. (1999) Dampak penyelidikan pembelajaran sain terhadap perubahan kurikulum. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. Sudjana, N. & Rivai, A. (1990). Media pengajaran. Bandung: C.V. Sinar Baru. Sukirman, Dadang., & Nugraha, Ali. (2014). Hakikat kurikulum di TK. Modul 2014 Sukmadinata, Nana Syaodih. (2004). Pengembangan kurikulum teori dan praktek. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya. Sulipan. (2012). Permasalahan dalam pelaksanaan KTSP di sekolah. http://pbi.umy.ac.id/permasalahan-dalam-implementasi-ktsp-di-sekolah/, Februari 23, 2012. Sumantri, M. (1998). Kurikulum dan pengajaran. Jakarta: Depdikbud. P2LPTK. Swetz, F. & Subahan. (1981). Dampak penyelidikan pembelajaran sain terhadap perubahan kurikulum. Bangi: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.Syaodih, Sukmadinata Nana. (2004). Pengembangan kurikulum teori dan praktek. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya. Taba, H. (1962). Curriculum development. In evaluation in the eight year study Colombus, OH progressive Education. http://www.answers.com/topic/hilda-taba. Thomas Wibisono & Agung Suciono. (2005). Pendayagunaan media pembelajaran. Jurnal Pendidikan Penabur, 4(Juli). Tilaar, AL (2015). Efektifitas pembelajaran kontektual dallam mengajarkan matematika. Jurnal Formatif, 1(3) Trianto. (2011). Model pembelajaran terpadu. Jakarta: PT. Bumi Aksara. Tyler, R. W. (2013). Basic principles of curriculum and instruction. London. University Of: Chicago Press. Wang, H., & Cheng, L. (2009). Factors affecting teachers curriculum implementation. The Linguistics Journal, 4(2), 135-166. Widodo, S.E.P. (2013). Pengembangan model evaluasi kualitas dan output pembelajaran IPS di SMP. Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan, 11(1). Wijayanto, B. A, & Sumirat, E.W (2012). Pembuatan media pembelajaran biologi sekolah menengah pertama. Speed Sentra Penelitian Enginering dan Educasi. 1(4). Winkel, W. S. (2007). Psikologi pengajaran. Yogyakarta: Rosdakarya. Yin, R. K. (1994). Case study research : Design and methods. CA: Sage Thousand Oaks. Yin, R. K. (2003). Case study research : Design and methods. (Third Edition) Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publication. Yusuf Hashim. (1997). Media pengajaran untuk pendidikan. Malaysia, Shah Alam: Fajar Bakti. Zamri Mohammad & Mohammad Amin, (2006). Strategi pembelajaran bahasa melayu pelajar berbagai ethnik bukan melayu, Jurnal Pendidikan. Universiti Malaysia. Zeichner, Ken. (2012). The turn once again toward practice-based teacher education. Journal of Teacher Education, 63(5), 376–382. Zuhdi. (1991). Penyusunan proposal penelitian kualitatif. Makalah Penelitian Yogyakarta: IKIP yogyakarta.