Pertikaian sempadan di Pantai Timur Borneo Utara pada tahun 1878 hingga 1915 : satu kajian pengurusan diplomasi antara British dan Belanda

This study discusses the history of border disputes between the British and the Dutch in the East Coast of North Borneo from 1878 until 1915. The disputes involving the Borneo territories, especially in North Borneo, began in the early 1800s. They should have been solved through a series of meeting...

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Main Author: Mat Zin, Mat Kib
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
eng
Published: 2017
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Online Access:https://etd.uum.edu.my/6958/1/s93454_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/6958/2/s93454_02.pdf
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id my-uum-etd.6958
record_format uketd_dc
institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection UUM ETD
language eng
eng
advisor Abd Ghani, Rohani
topic JX International law
spellingShingle JX International law
Mat Zin, Mat Kib
Pertikaian sempadan di Pantai Timur Borneo Utara pada tahun 1878 hingga 1915 : satu kajian pengurusan diplomasi antara British dan Belanda
description This study discusses the history of border disputes between the British and the Dutch in the East Coast of North Borneo from 1878 until 1915. The disputes involving the Borneo territories, especially in North Borneo, began in the early 1800s. They should have been solved through a series of meetings in the Proceedings of the Joint Commission for deliberation of the Boundaries between the Netherland Indian Possessions on the Island of Borneo and the Territory belonging to the British North Borneo Company, 1889 and the 1891 Convention. Nevertheless, the problems were resolved amicably through the 1951 Agreement. The Dutch had occupied the Borneo region, especially Bulungan in the 17th century. Since then, there had been several border disputes between the Netherlands and the Sultanate of Bulungan. There was an attempt to resolve the dispute through the Contract of Vassalage of 1850 and 1878. Disputes in the Borneo territories became even more acute with the cession of territory by the Sultan of Sulu to Overbeck and Dent Association through the Grant of January the 22nd 1878. This cession led to persistent disputes between the British and Dutch in the East Coast of North Borneo. This study examines the history of management of border disputes between Britain and the Netherlands, through a series of meetings held in 1889, 1891 and 1915, using qualitative methods and historical approach. The materials for the study were obtained through library research. Most of the primary sources were official British records found in the British National Archives, Kew, London, the Malaysian National Archives and Sabah State Archives. Also included were official documents used in the International Court of Justice relating to border disputes between Malaysia and Indonesia. The secondary resources referred to include books, journals and newspapers. The finding of the study shows that the British-Dutch border disputes in the East Coast of Borneo were resolved through meetings and conventions. The study also finds that diplomacy was employed to resolve the border disputes in 1889, 1891 and 1915. The findings of this study are important because it can be used a vis a vis on managing border disputes especially from a historical perspective. The findings can also be used as reference for Malaysia in dealing with border disputes over the Layang-Layang Island, Spratly Islands, Limbang and the Philippines claim on Sabah, now and in the future. Keywords: British, Dutch, East
format Thesis
qualification_name other
qualification_level Doctorate
author Mat Zin, Mat Kib
author_facet Mat Zin, Mat Kib
author_sort Mat Zin, Mat Kib
title Pertikaian sempadan di Pantai Timur Borneo Utara pada tahun 1878 hingga 1915 : satu kajian pengurusan diplomasi antara British dan Belanda
title_short Pertikaian sempadan di Pantai Timur Borneo Utara pada tahun 1878 hingga 1915 : satu kajian pengurusan diplomasi antara British dan Belanda
title_full Pertikaian sempadan di Pantai Timur Borneo Utara pada tahun 1878 hingga 1915 : satu kajian pengurusan diplomasi antara British dan Belanda
title_fullStr Pertikaian sempadan di Pantai Timur Borneo Utara pada tahun 1878 hingga 1915 : satu kajian pengurusan diplomasi antara British dan Belanda
title_full_unstemmed Pertikaian sempadan di Pantai Timur Borneo Utara pada tahun 1878 hingga 1915 : satu kajian pengurusan diplomasi antara British dan Belanda
title_sort pertikaian sempadan di pantai timur borneo utara pada tahun 1878 hingga 1915 : satu kajian pengurusan diplomasi antara british dan belanda
granting_institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts & Sciences
publishDate 2017
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/6958/1/s93454_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/6958/2/s93454_02.pdf
_version_ 1747828136184119296
spelling my-uum-etd.69582021-05-10T06:28:34Z Pertikaian sempadan di Pantai Timur Borneo Utara pada tahun 1878 hingga 1915 : satu kajian pengurusan diplomasi antara British dan Belanda 2017 Mat Zin, Mat Kib Abd Ghani, Rohani Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts & Sciences Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts and Sciences JX International law This study discusses the history of border disputes between the British and the Dutch in the East Coast of North Borneo from 1878 until 1915. The disputes involving the Borneo territories, especially in North Borneo, began in the early 1800s. They should have been solved through a series of meetings in the Proceedings of the Joint Commission for deliberation of the Boundaries between the Netherland Indian Possessions on the Island of Borneo and the Territory belonging to the British North Borneo Company, 1889 and the 1891 Convention. Nevertheless, the problems were resolved amicably through the 1951 Agreement. The Dutch had occupied the Borneo region, especially Bulungan in the 17th century. Since then, there had been several border disputes between the Netherlands and the Sultanate of Bulungan. There was an attempt to resolve the dispute through the Contract of Vassalage of 1850 and 1878. Disputes in the Borneo territories became even more acute with the cession of territory by the Sultan of Sulu to Overbeck and Dent Association through the Grant of January the 22nd 1878. This cession led to persistent disputes between the British and Dutch in the East Coast of North Borneo. This study examines the history of management of border disputes between Britain and the Netherlands, through a series of meetings held in 1889, 1891 and 1915, using qualitative methods and historical approach. The materials for the study were obtained through library research. Most of the primary sources were official British records found in the British National Archives, Kew, London, the Malaysian National Archives and Sabah State Archives. Also included were official documents used in the International Court of Justice relating to border disputes between Malaysia and Indonesia. The secondary resources referred to include books, journals and newspapers. The finding of the study shows that the British-Dutch border disputes in the East Coast of Borneo were resolved through meetings and conventions. The study also finds that diplomacy was employed to resolve the border disputes in 1889, 1891 and 1915. The findings of this study are important because it can be used a vis a vis on managing border disputes especially from a historical perspective. The findings can also be used as reference for Malaysia in dealing with border disputes over the Layang-Layang Island, Spratly Islands, Limbang and the Philippines claim on Sabah, now and in the future. 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Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary, 1891 – 1912, Surat H. W. L. Bunbury kepada Setiausaha Kerajaan, bertarikh 11 Julai. (Surat ini mengandungi laporan penuh untuk bulan Jun 1912, “Extract from Diary, Jun 1912; 1 Jun – 30 Jun”) CO 874/499. (1912). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary, 1891 – 1912, Surat Officer Administering the Government kepada Pengerusi SBBUB, bertarikh 25 Julai. CO 874/499. (1912). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary, 1891 – 1912, Surat Officer Administering the Government kepada Pengerusi SBBUB, bertarikh 27 Julai. CO 874/499. (1912). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary, 1891 – 1912, Surat H. W. L. Bunbury kepada Penolong Setiausaha Kerajaan, bertarikh 2 Ogos. CO 874/499. (1912). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary, 1891 – 1912, Surat F. W. Fraser, Officer Administering the Government kepada Pengerusi SBBUB, bertarikh 13 Ogos. CO 874/499. (1912). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary, 1891 – 1912, Surat H. W. L. Bunbury kepada Setiausaha Kerajaan, bertarikh 21 Ogos. CO 874/191. (1881). Correspondence Respecting the Question of the Limits of the Netherlands Territory of the North-East Coast of Bornoe, 1882-1884, “Inclosure 1 in No. 2 – Memorandum on the North Borneo Cessions, 28 May. CO 874/191. (1889). Correspondence regarding the Dutch Boundary: British North Borneo Company – Papers. Miscellanea, 1846-1889. CO 874/191. (1882). Correspondence Respecting the Question of the Limits of the Netherlands Territory of the North-East Coast of Bornoe, 1882-1884, “Inclosure 2 in No. 2 - Extract from an Article published in the “Java Bode” in February 1882, and republished in “Singapore Straits Times” of February 9. CO 874/191. (1882). Correspondence Respecting the Question of the Limits of the Netherlands Territory of the North-East Coast of Bornoe, 1882-1884, R. Alcock to Earl Granville, 1 Julai. CO 847/191, “Convention for and on behalf of the Government of Netherland India, concluded by Jacobus Gerardus Arnoldus Gallois, Acting Resident for the Southern and Eastern Divisions of Borneo, with Mohammed Khahar-Oedien, Sultan of Boeloengan”. CO 874/191. (1887). Memo: re-visit to Bulungan, Sandakan, 8 September. CO 874/191. (1883). Memorandum respecting the Boundary between the Netherland and Soloh Possessions on the North-east Coast of Borneo – (Communicated to Earl Granville by Count Bylandt, April 6.. FO 874/191. (1889). Salisbury kepada Rumbold bertarikh 5 Februari.. CO 874/191. (1880). Surat W. B. Pryer, Residen Sandakan kepada Jonkheer H. O. Wickers, Captain Netherlands Iron-clad, “Atjeh”, 4 Julai. CO 874/191. (1883). Surat W. Stuart kepada M. Rochussen, bertarikh 14 Mac. CO 874/500. (1913). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude,1913–1914. “(1913). Extract from Chairman’s Speech, 16th July. CO 874/500. (1913). Boundary Delimitation between The Netherland Possessions and The State of British North Borneo, 17 Februari. CO 874/500. (1901). Notification of 103 of 1901 (H. M. S. Waterwitch, 25 April 1901). CO 874/500. (1914). Surat W. C. Moores Weedon, Ketua Daerah Tawau, bertarikh 17 April 1914 – Sebatik Boundary Survey”. CO 874/500. (1912). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude.), 1913 – 1914, Boundary Delimitation between the Nederland and British North Borneo Portion of Sebatik Island, 6 Mei 1914, “(1912). Surat H. W. L. Bunbury kepada kepada Penolong Setiausaha Kerajaan, bertarikh 28 November. CO 874/500. (1912). Surat H. W. L. Bunbury kepada kepada Penolong Setiausaha Kerajaan, bertarikh 1 Disember. CO 874/500. (1912). Surat H. W. L. Bunbury kepada kepada Penolong Setiausaha Kerajaan, bertarikh 27 Disember. CO 874/500. (1913). Surat H. W. L. Bunbury kepada kepada Penolong Setiausaha Kerajaan, bertarikh 4 Januari. CO 874/500. (1913). Surat Fraser, Officer Administering the Government kepada Pengerusi SBUB, bertarikh 28 Januari. CO 874/500. (1913). Surat Fraser, Officer Administering the Government kepada Pengerusi SBUB, bertarikh 9 Januari. CO 874/500. (1913). Surat Fraser, Officer Administering the Government kepada Pengerusi SBUB, bertarikh 3 Februari. CO 874/500. (1913). Surat C. St. V Keddell kepada Setiausaha Kerajaan Borneo Utara British, Sandakan bertarikh 24 Februari. CO 874/500. (1913). Laporan Bersama H. W. H. Bunbury dan C. St. V Keddell kepada Setiausaha Kerajaan Borneo Utara British, Sandakan bertarikh 24 Februari. CO 874/500. (1913). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude.), 1913 – 1914, “Boundary Delimitation between The Netherland Possessions and The State of British North Borneo, 17 Februari. CO 874/500. (1913). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude.), 1913 – 1914, “Boundary Delimitation between The Netherland Possessions and The State of British North Borneo, 17 Februari. CO 874/500. (1913). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude.), 1913 – 1914, “Boundary Delimitation between The Netherland Possessions and The State of British North Borneo, 17 Februari. CO 874/500. (1914). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude.), 1913 – 1914, Boundary Delimitation between the Nederland and British North Borneo Portion of Sebatik Island, 6 Mei. CO 874/500. (1912). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude.), 1913 – 1914, Boundary Delimitation between the Nederland and British North Borneo Portion of Sebatik Island, 6 Mei 1914, Surat H. W. L. Bunbury kepada kepada Penolong Setiausaha Kerajaan, bertarikh 28 November. CO 874/500. (1912). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude.), 1913 – 1914, Boundary Delimitation between the Nederland and British North Borneo Portion of Sebatik Island, 6 Mei 1914, Surat H. W. L. Bunbury kepada kepada Penolong Setiausaha Kerajaan, bertarikh 1 Disember. CO 874/500. (1912). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude.), 1913 – 1914, Boundary Delimitation between the Nederland and British North Borneo Portion of Sebatik Island, 6 Mei 1914, Surat H. W. L. Bunbury kepada kepada Penolong Setiausaha Kerajaan, bertarikh 27 Disember. CO 874/500. (1913). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude.), 1913 – 1914, Boundary Delimitation between the Nederland and British North Borneo Portion of Sebatik Island, 6 Mei 1914, Surat H. W. L. Bunbury kepada kepada Penolong Setiausaha Kerajaan, bertarikh 4 Januari. CO 874/500. (1913). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude.), 1913 – 1914, Boundary Delimitation between the Nederland and British North Borneo Portion of Sebatik Island, 6 Mei 1914, Surat Fraser, Officer Administering the Government kepada Pengerusi SBUB, bertarikh 28 Januari. CO 874/500. (1913). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude.), 1913 – 1914, Boundary Delimitation between the Nederland and British North Borneo Portion of Sebatik Island, 6 Mei 1914, Surat Fraser, Officer Administering the Government kepada Pengerusi SBUB, bertarikh 9 Januari, CO 874/500. (1913). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude.), 1913 – 1914, Boundary Delimitation between the Nederland and British North Borneo Portion of Sebatik Island, 6 Mei 1914, Surat Fraser, Officer Administering the Government kepada Pengerusi SBUB, bertarikh 3 Februari. CO 874/500. (1913). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude.), 1913 – 1914, Boundary Delimitation between the Nederland and British North Borneo Portion of Sebatik Island, 6 Mei 1914, Surat C. St. V Keddell kepada Setiausaha Kerajaan Borneo Utara British, Sandakan bertarikh 24 Februari. CO 874/500. (1913). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude.), 1913 – 1914, Boundary Delimitation between the Nederland and British North Borneo Portion of Sebatik Island, 6 Mei 1914, Laporan Bersama H. W. H. Bunbury dan C. St. V Keddell kepada Setiausaha Kerajaan Borneo Utara British, Sandakan bertarikh 24 Februari. CO 874/500. (1913). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude.), 1913 – 1914, Boundary Delimitation between The Netherland Possessions and The State of British North Borneo, 17 Februari. CO 874/500. (1914). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude.), 1913 – 1914, Boundary Delimitation between the Nederland and British North Borneo Portion of Sebatik Island, 6 Mei 1914. CO 874/500. (1901). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude,1913–1914, Notification of 103 of 1901 (H. M. S. Waterwitch, 25 April. CO 874/500. (1914). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude,1913–1914, Surat Gabenor kepada Pengerusi SBUB, bertarikh 9 Julai. CO 874/500. (1914). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude,1913–1914, “Surat W. C. Moores Weedon, Ketua Daerah Tawau, bertarikh 17 April 1914 – Sebatik Boundary Survey”. CO 874/500. (). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude, 1913–1914, “A. Mostyn Field, Commander – Result of Observations and Determination of Position of Parallel 4° 10N on the East Coast of Borneo”. CO 874/500. (1914). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude.), 1913 – 1914, Boundary Delimitation between the Nederland and British North Borneo Portion of Sebatik Island, 6 Mei. CO 874/500. (1914). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude,1913–1914, Surat J. W. Worth, bertarikh 13 Ogos. CO 874/500. (1914). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude,1913–1914, Surat Gabenor kepada Pengerusi SBUB, bertarikh 10 September. CO 874/500. (1914). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude,1913–1914, Minutes Governor’s no. 627, bertarikh 10 September. CO 874/500. (1914). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude,1913–1914, Surat R. H. Griffin, Colonial Office, bertarikh 5 November. CO 874/500. (1914). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude,1913–1914, Surat kepada Setiausaha SBUB, bertarikh 27 Julai. CO 874/500. (1914). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude,1913–1914, Surat Penolong Setiausaha kepada R. H. Griffin, bertarikh 28 Julai. CO 874/500. (1914). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude,1913–1914, Minutes from Colonial Office “Dutch Boundary”, bertarikh 27 Julai. CO 874/500. (1914). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude,1913–1914, Surat Penolong Setiausaha kepada C. W. C. Parr, Gabenor Borneo Utara British, bertarikh 31 Julai. CO 874/500. (1914). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude,1913–1914, Surat Bolton, London Agency for Ordinance Maps kepada SBBUB, bertarikh 15 Jun. CO 874/500. (1914). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude,1913–1914, Minutes from Edward Stanford Limited, bertarikh 15 Jun. CO 874/500. (1914). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude,1913–1914, Surat Setiausaha kepada C. W. C. Parr, Gabenor Borneo Utara British, bertarikh 15 Jun. CO 874/500. (1914). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude,1913–1914, Surat Setiausaha kepada The Under Secretary of State, Colonial Office, bertarikh 16 Jun. CO 874/500. (1913). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude,1913–1914, Surat Setiausaha kepada C. W. C. Parr, Gabonor. Borneo Utara British, bertarikh 4 Julai. CO 874/500. (1913). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude,1913–1914, Surat Setiausaha kepada W. L. Bunbury, bertarikh 1 Julai. CO 874/500. (1913). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude,1913–1914, “Surat W. L. Bunbury kepada Setiausaha SBUB, bertarikh 4 Julai. CO 874/500. (1913). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude,1913–1914, Extract from Chairman’s Speech, 16th July. CO 874/500. (1913). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude, 1913-1914, Surat Gabenor kepada Setiausaha SBUB, bertarikh 15 Mac. CO 874/500. (1913). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude, 1913-1914, Surat Timbalan Gabenor kepada Setiausaha SBUB, bertarikh 15 Mac. CO 874/500. (1913). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. Map showing the delimitation of the boundary between British territory (now in Malaysia) and Dutch territory (now in Indonesia) and all rivers crossing the frontier (with names). Scale: 1 inch to about 10 miles. Lines of latitude and longitude, 1913-1914, Surat Setiausaha kepada C. W. C Parr, Gabenor SBUB, bertarikh 24 April. CO 874/500. (1913). Demarcation of the Anglo-Dutch Boundary (MFQ 1/1122: 1 item extracted from CO 874/500. Borneo: Sebatik Island. 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