Factors affecting turnover intention among Malaysian’s information and communication technology (ICT) employees

The primary purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of personality traits, perceived organisational support, organisational justice, and organisational learning culture on turnover intention among Information and Communication Technology (ICT) employees in Malaysia. The study also examin...

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Main Author: Oussama, Saoula
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
eng
Published: 2017
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Online Access:https://etd.uum.edu.my/7259/1/s95161_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/7259/2/s95161_02.pdf
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institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection UUM ETD
language eng
eng
advisor Johari, Husna
topic HF5549-5549.5 Personnel Management
Employment
spellingShingle HF5549-5549.5 Personnel Management
Employment
Oussama, Saoula
Factors affecting turnover intention among Malaysian’s information and communication technology (ICT) employees
description The primary purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of personality traits, perceived organisational support, organisational justice, and organisational learning culture on turnover intention among Information and Communication Technology (ICT) employees in Malaysia. The study also examined the role of organisational citizenship behavior as a mediator on the relationship. The role of job embeddedness as a moderator on the effect of organisational citizenship behaviour on turnover intention was also examined. This study integrated two theories, i.e. social exchange theory and theory of planned behaviour to support the effects of the variables on successful strategy implementation. Questionnaires were distributed to 764 employees working in the ICT service sector in Malaysia. 421 questionnaires were returned, but only 377 were used in the analysis using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) - Partial Least (PLS) method. The results of the study revealed a significant effect of personality traits and perceived organisational support on organisational citizenship behavior and turnover intention and a significant effect of organisational citizenship behavior on turnover intention. Organisational justice was found to have a significant positive effect on organisational citizenship behaviour but insignificant effect on turnover intention. The results also revealed that organisational learning culture showed an insignificant effect on organisational citizenship behavior and turnover intention. The results also demonstrated the mediating role of organisational citizenship behavior in the link between personality traits, perceived organisational support, organisational justice, and turnover intention. However, organisational citizenship behavior did not mediate the relationship between organisational learning culture and turnover intention. The study also revealed that the moderating role of job embeddedness was insignificant on the effect of organisational citizenship behavior on turnover intention. The present study also highlighted the implications of the research, future research recommendations as well as its limitations.
format Thesis
qualification_name Ph.D.
qualification_level Doctorate
author Oussama, Saoula
author_facet Oussama, Saoula
author_sort Oussama, Saoula
title Factors affecting turnover intention among Malaysian’s information and communication technology (ICT) employees
title_short Factors affecting turnover intention among Malaysian’s information and communication technology (ICT) employees
title_full Factors affecting turnover intention among Malaysian’s information and communication technology (ICT) employees
title_fullStr Factors affecting turnover intention among Malaysian’s information and communication technology (ICT) employees
title_full_unstemmed Factors affecting turnover intention among Malaysian’s information and communication technology (ICT) employees
title_sort factors affecting turnover intention among malaysian’s information and communication technology (ict) employees
granting_institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department School of Business Management
publishDate 2017
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/7259/1/s95161_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/7259/2/s95161_02.pdf
_version_ 1747828183270424576
spelling my-uum-etd.72592021-08-18T05:37:33Z Factors affecting turnover intention among Malaysian’s information and communication technology (ICT) employees 2017 Oussama, Saoula Johari, Husna School of Business Management School of Business Management HF5549-5549.5 Personnel Management. Employment The primary purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of personality traits, perceived organisational support, organisational justice, and organisational learning culture on turnover intention among Information and Communication Technology (ICT) employees in Malaysia. The study also examined the role of organisational citizenship behavior as a mediator on the relationship. The role of job embeddedness as a moderator on the effect of organisational citizenship behaviour on turnover intention was also examined. This study integrated two theories, i.e. social exchange theory and theory of planned behaviour to support the effects of the variables on successful strategy implementation. Questionnaires were distributed to 764 employees working in the ICT service sector in Malaysia. 421 questionnaires were returned, but only 377 were used in the analysis using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) - Partial Least (PLS) method. The results of the study revealed a significant effect of personality traits and perceived organisational support on organisational citizenship behavior and turnover intention and a significant effect of organisational citizenship behavior on turnover intention. Organisational justice was found to have a significant positive effect on organisational citizenship behaviour but insignificant effect on turnover intention. The results also revealed that organisational learning culture showed an insignificant effect on organisational citizenship behavior and turnover intention. The results also demonstrated the mediating role of organisational citizenship behavior in the link between personality traits, perceived organisational support, organisational justice, and turnover intention. However, organisational citizenship behavior did not mediate the relationship between organisational learning culture and turnover intention. The study also revealed that the moderating role of job embeddedness was insignificant on the effect of organisational citizenship behavior on turnover intention. The present study also highlighted the implications of the research, future research recommendations as well as its limitations. 2017 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/7259/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/7259/1/s95161_01.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/7259/2/s95161_02.pdf text eng public Ph.D. doctoral Universiti Utara Malaysia Ab Rahman, R. (2012). A study on turnover intention trend in commercial banks in Penang, Malaysia. Doctoral dissertation, Universiti Sains Malaysia. 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