Factors affecting work life balance among generation Y employees of tobacco companies in Kuala Lumpur

This study was conducted to find out the factors that affect work life balance among Generation Y employees of tobacco companies and used quantitative method to determine the relationship between independent variables which is personality, family demand and technology and dependent variable being wo...

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Main Author: Thevi, Ramasamy
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
eng
Published: 2018
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Online Access:https://etd.uum.edu.my/7597/1/s812050_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/7597/2/s812050_02.pdf
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id my-uum-etd.7597
record_format uketd_dc
institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection UUM ETD
language eng
eng
advisor Md Said, Nor Pujawati
topic HD58.9 Organizational Effectiveness.
spellingShingle HD58.9 Organizational Effectiveness.
Thevi, Ramasamy
Factors affecting work life balance among generation Y employees of tobacco companies in Kuala Lumpur
description This study was conducted to find out the factors that affect work life balance among Generation Y employees of tobacco companies and used quantitative method to determine the relationship between independent variables which is personality, family demand and technology and dependent variable being work life balance. Through this study, employers can identify the factors which affect work life balance and they can think about how to minimize the negative impact and promote work life balance among Generation Y employees in order to reduce absenteeism, reduce high turnover and increase employee job performance. On the other hand, employees should understand what affects their work life balance and learn how to management their role accordingly. This study involved 114 respondents from accounting and finance department from tobacco companies. Researcher has distributed 152 sets of questionnaires to respondents but only received 114 complete questionnaires. The questionnaire contains 38 items that have used five point Likert scale. Each hypothesis was tested using Statistics Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 23.0. The obtained data were analysed using descriptive and inferential analysis namely correlation and regression. Four hypotheses were formed to perform the inferential analysis to determine the relationship between independent variables and dependent variables. The results of the study showed that all three factors which is personality, family demand and technology is positively related to work life balance. However, technology is the main contributor towards work life balance among Generation Y employees. Respondents demographic details was also discussed using percentage and frequencies. In nut shell, even though Generation Y employees are labeled as digital generation, work life balance will be affected when their work and non-work responsibilities overlaps due to technology. Various recommendations for further research were also addressed.
format Thesis
qualification_name masters
qualification_level Master's degree
author Thevi, Ramasamy
author_facet Thevi, Ramasamy
author_sort Thevi, Ramasamy
title Factors affecting work life balance among generation Y employees of tobacco companies in Kuala Lumpur
title_short Factors affecting work life balance among generation Y employees of tobacco companies in Kuala Lumpur
title_full Factors affecting work life balance among generation Y employees of tobacco companies in Kuala Lumpur
title_fullStr Factors affecting work life balance among generation Y employees of tobacco companies in Kuala Lumpur
title_full_unstemmed Factors affecting work life balance among generation Y employees of tobacco companies in Kuala Lumpur
title_sort factors affecting work life balance among generation y employees of tobacco companies in kuala lumpur
granting_institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department Othman Yeop Abdullah Graduate School of Business
publishDate 2018
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/7597/1/s812050_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/7597/2/s812050_02.pdf
_version_ 1747828239944908800
spelling my-uum-etd.75972021-08-11T07:44:24Z Factors affecting work life balance among generation Y employees of tobacco companies in Kuala Lumpur 2018 Thevi, Ramasamy Md Said, Nor Pujawati Othman Yeop Abdullah Graduate School of Business Othman Yeop Abdullah Graduate School of Business HD58.9 Organizational Effectiveness. This study was conducted to find out the factors that affect work life balance among Generation Y employees of tobacco companies and used quantitative method to determine the relationship between independent variables which is personality, family demand and technology and dependent variable being work life balance. Through this study, employers can identify the factors which affect work life balance and they can think about how to minimize the negative impact and promote work life balance among Generation Y employees in order to reduce absenteeism, reduce high turnover and increase employee job performance. On the other hand, employees should understand what affects their work life balance and learn how to management their role accordingly. This study involved 114 respondents from accounting and finance department from tobacco companies. Researcher has distributed 152 sets of questionnaires to respondents but only received 114 complete questionnaires. The questionnaire contains 38 items that have used five point Likert scale. Each hypothesis was tested using Statistics Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 23.0. The obtained data were analysed using descriptive and inferential analysis namely correlation and regression. Four hypotheses were formed to perform the inferential analysis to determine the relationship between independent variables and dependent variables. The results of the study showed that all three factors which is personality, family demand and technology is positively related to work life balance. However, technology is the main contributor towards work life balance among Generation Y employees. Respondents demographic details was also discussed using percentage and frequencies. In nut shell, even though Generation Y employees are labeled as digital generation, work life balance will be affected when their work and non-work responsibilities overlaps due to technology. Various recommendations for further research were also addressed. 2018 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/7597/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/7597/1/s812050_01.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/7597/2/s812050_02.pdf text eng public masters masters Universiti Utara Malaysia Adkins, C. L., & Premeaux, S. A. (2014). The use of communication technology to manage work-home boundaries. Journal of Behavioral and Applied Management, 15(2), 82. Ahmad, A. (1996). Work-family conflict among married professional women in Malaysia. The Journal of Social Psychology, 136(5), 663-665. Akram, K., & Bilal, H. A. (2013). 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