Implementation evaluation model to measure virtual learning environment success factors among Malaysian teachers

Despite the various benefits offered by Virtual Learning Environment (VLE), its usage among Malaysian teachers is still low, indicating that the system is not in the right track of success. Therefore, this study aims to develop a model to measure VLE success among Malaysian teachers based on the upd...

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Main Author: Hapini, Awang
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
eng
Published: 2019
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https://etd.uum.edu.my/8137/2/s900998_02.pdf
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institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection UUM ETD
language eng
eng
advisor Sheik Osman, Wan Rozaini
Mat Aji, Zahurin
topic T58.6-58.62 Management information systems
LB1025-1050.75 Teaching (Principles and practice)
spellingShingle T58.6-58.62 Management information systems
LB1025-1050.75 Teaching (Principles and practice)
Hapini, Awang
Implementation evaluation model to measure virtual learning environment success factors among Malaysian teachers
description Despite the various benefits offered by Virtual Learning Environment (VLE), its usage among Malaysian teachers is still low, indicating that the system is not in the right track of success. Therefore, this study aims to develop a model to measure VLE success among Malaysian teachers based on the updated DeLone & McLean IS Success Model (D&M). This study employed an explanatory sequential mixed method design. Eight hundred and fifty (850) questionnaires were distributed to respondents across the northern region of Malaysia using simple random sampling procedure. The QR code was used to speed up the data collection without violating the rules of probability sampling. As a result, 719 questionnaires were returned and 643 are usable for the main analysis. The quantitative data analysis was conducted using Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Most of hypothesized direct relationships are supported, except for Use to Intention to Use, which is fully mediated by User Satisfaction. The result also confirmed the positive moderating role of Workload. However, the moderating role of Personal Characteristics is not supported. Furthermore, the issue of recursive relationships, which produced two R² and Q² in certain endogenous variables, was investigated by comparing five possible models. Consequently, the produced model can be analyzed on a single structural model and therefore, provides valid predictive accuracy and relevance. This analysis has become a major methodological contribution of the study that provides a foundation for further investigations on the relevancy of the recursive relationships in D&M. Based on the final model, the VLE implementation strategy was produced and presented to 14 practitioners. Next, the validation was done using qualitative content analysis. The result indicates that the implementation strategy can be applied in Malaysian schools. Finally, this study contributes to the body of knowledge by providing a model to measure VLE success among teachers.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Hapini, Awang
author_facet Hapini, Awang
author_sort Hapini, Awang
title Implementation evaluation model to measure virtual learning environment success factors among Malaysian teachers
title_short Implementation evaluation model to measure virtual learning environment success factors among Malaysian teachers
title_full Implementation evaluation model to measure virtual learning environment success factors among Malaysian teachers
title_fullStr Implementation evaluation model to measure virtual learning environment success factors among Malaysian teachers
title_full_unstemmed Implementation evaluation model to measure virtual learning environment success factors among Malaysian teachers
title_sort implementation evaluation model to measure virtual learning environment success factors among malaysian teachers
granting_institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts & Sciences
publishDate 2019
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/8137/1/s900998_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/8137/2/s900998_02.pdf
_version_ 1747828334259077120
spelling my-uum-etd.81372022-04-04T03:48:21Z Implementation evaluation model to measure virtual learning environment success factors among Malaysian teachers 2019 Hapini, Awang Sheik Osman, Wan Rozaini Mat Aji, Zahurin Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts & Sciences Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts & Sciences T58.6-58.62 Management information systems LB1025-1050.75 Teaching (Principles and practice) Despite the various benefits offered by Virtual Learning Environment (VLE), its usage among Malaysian teachers is still low, indicating that the system is not in the right track of success. Therefore, this study aims to develop a model to measure VLE success among Malaysian teachers based on the updated DeLone & McLean IS Success Model (D&M). This study employed an explanatory sequential mixed method design. Eight hundred and fifty (850) questionnaires were distributed to respondents across the northern region of Malaysia using simple random sampling procedure. The QR code was used to speed up the data collection without violating the rules of probability sampling. As a result, 719 questionnaires were returned and 643 are usable for the main analysis. The quantitative data analysis was conducted using Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Most of hypothesized direct relationships are supported, except for Use to Intention to Use, which is fully mediated by User Satisfaction. The result also confirmed the positive moderating role of Workload. However, the moderating role of Personal Characteristics is not supported. Furthermore, the issue of recursive relationships, which produced two R² and Q² in certain endogenous variables, was investigated by comparing five possible models. Consequently, the produced model can be analyzed on a single structural model and therefore, provides valid predictive accuracy and relevance. This analysis has become a major methodological contribution of the study that provides a foundation for further investigations on the relevancy of the recursive relationships in D&M. Based on the final model, the VLE implementation strategy was produced and presented to 14 practitioners. Next, the validation was done using qualitative content analysis. The result indicates that the implementation strategy can be applied in Malaysian schools. Finally, this study contributes to the body of knowledge by providing a model to measure VLE success among teachers. 2019 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/8137/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/8137/1/s900998_01.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/8137/2/s900998_02.pdf text eng public phd doctoral Universiti Utara Malaysia 1BestariNet. (2012). 1BestariNet - Kementerian Pendidikan Malaysia: Soalan Lazim. Retrieved September 24, 2016, from http://1bestarinet.net/?page_id=21 Abdelhag, M. E., & Osman, S. E. F. (2014). 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