Impact of financial ratios on real estate investment trusts' capital structure

Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) is a trust unit that creates fund flow from investors and unit holders to real estates. In Malaysia, REITs is a low-risk investment tool. It can provide at least 90 percent of net profit to the investors and unit holder in terms of dividend. The aim of this stud...

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Main Author: Ali Subri, Desa
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
eng
eng
Published: 2019
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Online Access:https://etd.uum.edu.my/8290/2/s814715_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/8290/3/s814715_02.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/8290/4/s814715%20REFERENCES.docx
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spelling my-uum-etd.82902022-04-10T23:29:22Z Impact of financial ratios on real estate investment trusts' capital structure 2019 Ali Subri, Desa Zainuddin, Zaemah Othman Yeop Abdullah Graduate School of Business Othman Yeop Abdullah Graduate School of Business HG Finance Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) is a trust unit that creates fund flow from investors and unit holders to real estates. In Malaysia, REITs is a low-risk investment tool. It can provide at least 90 percent of net profit to the investors and unit holder in terms of dividend. The aim of this study is to examine the impact of financial ratios on Real Estate Investment Trusts’ capital structure. Capital structure refers to the way a corporation finance its assets through some combination of equity, debt or hybrid securities. By using trade-off theory and pecking order theory as theoretical background, thirteen REITs companies were used as a sample based on its five years audited annual reports (2010-2014). Leverage was used as dependent variable and four market variables were used as independent variables for this research; profitability, firm’s size, tangibility and liquidity. The results of this study are consistent with the pecking order theory in explaining the Malaysian REITs debt financing decision but are less supportive of the trade-off theory on tax benefits. This finding suggests that Malaysian REITs use debt to support the growth needs rather than tax motives and the high dividend pay-out requirement act as a “disciplinary tool,” not through the use of debt. 2019 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/8290/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/8290/2/s814715_01.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/8290/3/s814715_02.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/8290/4/s814715%20REFERENCES.docx text eng public other masters Universiti Utara Malaysia
institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection UUM ETD
language eng
eng
eng
advisor Zainuddin, Zaemah
topic HG Finance
spellingShingle HG Finance
Ali Subri, Desa
Impact of financial ratios on real estate investment trusts' capital structure
description Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) is a trust unit that creates fund flow from investors and unit holders to real estates. In Malaysia, REITs is a low-risk investment tool. It can provide at least 90 percent of net profit to the investors and unit holder in terms of dividend. The aim of this study is to examine the impact of financial ratios on Real Estate Investment Trusts’ capital structure. Capital structure refers to the way a corporation finance its assets through some combination of equity, debt or hybrid securities. By using trade-off theory and pecking order theory as theoretical background, thirteen REITs companies were used as a sample based on its five years audited annual reports (2010-2014). Leverage was used as dependent variable and four market variables were used as independent variables for this research; profitability, firm’s size, tangibility and liquidity. The results of this study are consistent with the pecking order theory in explaining the Malaysian REITs debt financing decision but are less supportive of the trade-off theory on tax benefits. This finding suggests that Malaysian REITs use debt to support the growth needs rather than tax motives and the high dividend pay-out requirement act as a “disciplinary tool,” not through the use of debt.
format Thesis
qualification_name other
qualification_level Master's degree
author Ali Subri, Desa
author_facet Ali Subri, Desa
author_sort Ali Subri, Desa
title Impact of financial ratios on real estate investment trusts' capital structure
title_short Impact of financial ratios on real estate investment trusts' capital structure
title_full Impact of financial ratios on real estate investment trusts' capital structure
title_fullStr Impact of financial ratios on real estate investment trusts' capital structure
title_full_unstemmed Impact of financial ratios on real estate investment trusts' capital structure
title_sort impact of financial ratios on real estate investment trusts' capital structure
granting_institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department Othman Yeop Abdullah Graduate School of Business
publishDate 2019
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/8290/2/s814715_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/8290/3/s814715_02.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/8290/4/s814715%20REFERENCES.docx
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