Penglibatan komuniti dalam menangani kegiatan jenayah di kawasan kejiranan melalui pendekatan skim rondaan sukarela (SRS)

Neighborhood Observation is a local communities network with an awareness of crime occurring around the neighborhood and reporting suspicious crime activities to the police. Therefore, in monitoring the crime, the government has encouraged community involvement in the "Voluntary Patrol Scheme&...

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Main Author: Ismail, Zakaria
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
eng
eng
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etd.uum.edu.my/8564/1/Deposit%20Permission_s94208.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/8564/2/s94208_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/8564/3/s94208_references.docx
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spelling my-uum-etd.85642021-08-22T05:58:00Z Penglibatan komuniti dalam menangani kegiatan jenayah di kawasan kejiranan melalui pendekatan skim rondaan sukarela (SRS) 2020 Ismail, Zakaria Mustafa, Jamaludin Ngah, Kamarudin Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts & Sciences Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts & Sciences HN Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reform Neighborhood Observation is a local communities network with an awareness of crime occurring around the neighborhood and reporting suspicious crime activities to the police. Therefore, in monitoring the crime, the government has encouraged community involvement in the "Voluntary Patrol Scheme" (SRS) to curb crime. Although the involvement of the community in the SRS has helped the police many times, the crime rate in Malaysia has grown steadily over the years, leading to increased levels of security and peace. Based on that increase, does the question of whether community involvement, lack of knowledge or the role of local leadership in SRS cause or influence SRS's effectiveness in reducing neighborhood crime rates?.In this regard, in answering the questions and problems of this study, focussing on the influence factors of community involvement, knowledge and leadership with SRS effectiveness in reducing neighborhood crime rates should be researched.The method of this study is a mixed method. The data were collected through questionnaire (366 SRS members) and interviews (District Unity Officer). Data obtained in this study were then analyzed using SPSS18.0 computer package using two methods of statistical analysis namely descriptive (frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation) and inference (pearson correlation, multiple regression, FA and SEM.The results showed that high levels of respondents' knowledge of SRS, involvement in SRS and leadership as well as involvement of authorities and RTs in SRS were effective in reducing crime rates. Based on regression analysis, FA and SEM found levels of knowledge of SRS, involvement in SRS, views on SRS leadership have a strong impact and influence on the effectiveness of SRS in reducing crime rates. This shows that the implementation of community policing in the SRS in Kedah has given positive results to the public, the private sector and the PDRM.Thus, the findings from this study have contributed to policy or policy in the area of community policing related to the surveillance and gathering of information and knowledge of new forms of cooperation between law enforcement and the community especially SRS in crime prevention activities. 2020 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/8564/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/8564/1/Deposit%20Permission_s94208.pdf text eng staffonly https://etd.uum.edu.my/8564/2/s94208_01.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/8564/3/s94208_references.docx text eng public other doctoral Universiti Utara Malaysia
institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection UUM ETD
language eng
eng
eng
advisor Mustafa, Jamaludin
Ngah, Kamarudin
topic HN Social history and conditions
Social problems
Social reform
spellingShingle HN Social history and conditions
Social problems
Social reform
Ismail, Zakaria
Penglibatan komuniti dalam menangani kegiatan jenayah di kawasan kejiranan melalui pendekatan skim rondaan sukarela (SRS)
description Neighborhood Observation is a local communities network with an awareness of crime occurring around the neighborhood and reporting suspicious crime activities to the police. Therefore, in monitoring the crime, the government has encouraged community involvement in the "Voluntary Patrol Scheme" (SRS) to curb crime. Although the involvement of the community in the SRS has helped the police many times, the crime rate in Malaysia has grown steadily over the years, leading to increased levels of security and peace. Based on that increase, does the question of whether community involvement, lack of knowledge or the role of local leadership in SRS cause or influence SRS's effectiveness in reducing neighborhood crime rates?.In this regard, in answering the questions and problems of this study, focussing on the influence factors of community involvement, knowledge and leadership with SRS effectiveness in reducing neighborhood crime rates should be researched.The method of this study is a mixed method. The data were collected through questionnaire (366 SRS members) and interviews (District Unity Officer). Data obtained in this study were then analyzed using SPSS18.0 computer package using two methods of statistical analysis namely descriptive (frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation) and inference (pearson correlation, multiple regression, FA and SEM.The results showed that high levels of respondents' knowledge of SRS, involvement in SRS and leadership as well as involvement of authorities and RTs in SRS were effective in reducing crime rates. Based on regression analysis, FA and SEM found levels of knowledge of SRS, involvement in SRS, views on SRS leadership have a strong impact and influence on the effectiveness of SRS in reducing crime rates. This shows that the implementation of community policing in the SRS in Kedah has given positive results to the public, the private sector and the PDRM.Thus, the findings from this study have contributed to policy or policy in the area of community policing related to the surveillance and gathering of information and knowledge of new forms of cooperation between law enforcement and the community especially SRS in crime prevention activities.
format Thesis
qualification_name other
qualification_level Doctorate
author Ismail, Zakaria
author_facet Ismail, Zakaria
author_sort Ismail, Zakaria
title Penglibatan komuniti dalam menangani kegiatan jenayah di kawasan kejiranan melalui pendekatan skim rondaan sukarela (SRS)
title_short Penglibatan komuniti dalam menangani kegiatan jenayah di kawasan kejiranan melalui pendekatan skim rondaan sukarela (SRS)
title_full Penglibatan komuniti dalam menangani kegiatan jenayah di kawasan kejiranan melalui pendekatan skim rondaan sukarela (SRS)
title_fullStr Penglibatan komuniti dalam menangani kegiatan jenayah di kawasan kejiranan melalui pendekatan skim rondaan sukarela (SRS)
title_full_unstemmed Penglibatan komuniti dalam menangani kegiatan jenayah di kawasan kejiranan melalui pendekatan skim rondaan sukarela (SRS)
title_sort penglibatan komuniti dalam menangani kegiatan jenayah di kawasan kejiranan melalui pendekatan skim rondaan sukarela (srs)
granting_institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts & Sciences
publishDate 2020
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/8564/1/Deposit%20Permission_s94208.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/8564/2/s94208_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/8564/3/s94208_references.docx
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