The achievement of rural and regional development approach in Kedah: a case of Keda

The first Rural Development Transformation with the aim of developing physical infrastructure and providing extensive basic amenities to rural people was introduced by Tun Abdul Razak in 1957. After that, a series of programs and approaches were implemented by the Malaysian government to improve th...

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Main Author: Nazni, Noordin
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
eng
eng
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etd.uum.edu.my/8865/1/s95974_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/8865/2/s95974_02.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/8865/3/s95974_references.docx
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spelling my-uum-etd.88652024-01-28T02:59:20Z The achievement of rural and regional development approach in Kedah: a case of Keda 2020 Nazni, Noordin Ngah, Kamarudin Yusoff, Mohd Nazaruddin Ghazali Shafie Graduate School of Government Ghazali Shafie Graduate School of Government JS Local government Municipal government The first Rural Development Transformation with the aim of developing physical infrastructure and providing extensive basic amenities to rural people was introduced by Tun Abdul Razak in 1957. After that, a series of programs and approaches were implemented by the Malaysian government to improve the economic status of rural people and, at the same time, to reduce poverty. The launching of Government Transformation Programme (GTP), the New Economic Model (NEM) and 11th Malaysia Plan (11th MP) were among the evidences of the determination of Malaysia in combating the poverty incidences and, at the same time, in developing the country. The purpose of this thesis was to examine the development of rural area in Malaysia at the micro-level, focusing on the development of economic, social, infrastructure, education, and young people. The State of Kedah was selected for this study since reports by Department of Statistic Malaysia (2013 and 2016) and Economic Planning Unit recorded this state as having one of the highest rates of incidence of poverty as well as hard-core poor in the rural area of Peninsular Malaysia. The research findings were derived from quantitative and qualitative methods based on the data collection using questionnaires involving 302 households and face to face interviews with 13 headmen, four (4) Development Officer and two (2) Development Manager. The findings indicated that all of the elements under the scope of the study recorded the improvement, even though not hundred percent, where the highest was infrastructure development, followed by social and young people development, education development and economic development. The findings will allow the government agencies involved in rural community development in Malaysia, especially in Kedah, to improvise their policies and program to further enhance the outcomes of the programs especially for rural economic development. It will also be able to create awareness among rural people on the importance of their fully understanding and participating in every program organized by government agencies for their own benefit and development. 2020 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/8865/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/8865/1/s95974_01.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/8865/2/s95974_02.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/8865/3/s95974_references.docx text eng public other doctoral Universiti Utara Malaysia
institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection UUM ETD
language eng
eng
eng
advisor Ngah, Kamarudin
Yusoff, Mohd Nazaruddin
topic JS Local government Municipal government
spellingShingle JS Local government Municipal government
Nazni, Noordin
The achievement of rural and regional development approach in Kedah: a case of Keda
description The first Rural Development Transformation with the aim of developing physical infrastructure and providing extensive basic amenities to rural people was introduced by Tun Abdul Razak in 1957. After that, a series of programs and approaches were implemented by the Malaysian government to improve the economic status of rural people and, at the same time, to reduce poverty. The launching of Government Transformation Programme (GTP), the New Economic Model (NEM) and 11th Malaysia Plan (11th MP) were among the evidences of the determination of Malaysia in combating the poverty incidences and, at the same time, in developing the country. The purpose of this thesis was to examine the development of rural area in Malaysia at the micro-level, focusing on the development of economic, social, infrastructure, education, and young people. The State of Kedah was selected for this study since reports by Department of Statistic Malaysia (2013 and 2016) and Economic Planning Unit recorded this state as having one of the highest rates of incidence of poverty as well as hard-core poor in the rural area of Peninsular Malaysia. The research findings were derived from quantitative and qualitative methods based on the data collection using questionnaires involving 302 households and face to face interviews with 13 headmen, four (4) Development Officer and two (2) Development Manager. The findings indicated that all of the elements under the scope of the study recorded the improvement, even though not hundred percent, where the highest was infrastructure development, followed by social and young people development, education development and economic development. The findings will allow the government agencies involved in rural community development in Malaysia, especially in Kedah, to improvise their policies and program to further enhance the outcomes of the programs especially for rural economic development. It will also be able to create awareness among rural people on the importance of their fully understanding and participating in every program organized by government agencies for their own benefit and development.
format Thesis
qualification_name other
qualification_level Doctorate
author Nazni, Noordin
author_facet Nazni, Noordin
author_sort Nazni, Noordin
title The achievement of rural and regional development approach in Kedah: a case of Keda
title_short The achievement of rural and regional development approach in Kedah: a case of Keda
title_full The achievement of rural and regional development approach in Kedah: a case of Keda
title_fullStr The achievement of rural and regional development approach in Kedah: a case of Keda
title_full_unstemmed The achievement of rural and regional development approach in Kedah: a case of Keda
title_sort achievement of rural and regional development approach in kedah: a case of keda
granting_institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department Ghazali Shafie Graduate School of Government
publishDate 2020
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/8865/1/s95974_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/8865/2/s95974_02.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/8865/3/s95974_references.docx
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