Dinamika politik Bugis Sulawesi Selatan: kesinambungan dan perubahan terhadap politik desentralisasi

Political decentralization and regional autonomy policies are hoped to bring the country closer to its people to accelerate public welfare, responsibility, responsiveness to life, and to increase the role and equity of local community. This research discusses; 1) the local Bugis elites perception on...

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Main Author:	Yakub, Andi
Format:	Thesis
Language:	eng eng eng
Published:	2019
Subjects:	K Law (General)
Online Access:	https://etd.uum.edu.my/8979/1/s900033_01.pdf https://etd.uum.edu.my/8979/2/s900033_02.pdf https://etd.uum.edu.my/8979/3/s900033_references.docx
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id	my-uum-etd.8979
record_format	uketd_dc
spelling	my-uum-etd.89792022-04-13T02:40:52Z Dinamika politik Bugis Sulawesi Selatan: kesinambungan dan perubahan terhadap politik desentralisasi 2019 Yakub, Andi Abdul Ghani, Ahmad Bashawir Anwar, Mohammad Syafi’i Ghazali Shafie Graduate School of Government Ghazali Shafie Graduate School of Government K Law (General) Political decentralization and regional autonomy policies are hoped to bring the country closer to its people to accelerate public welfare, responsibility, responsiveness to life, and to increase the role and equity of local community. This research discusses; 1) the local Bugis elites perception on the political decentralization in southern Sulawesi, 2) the analysis of the implication of political decentralization, and 3) the implication and landscape of political decentralization. This qualitative research, through phenomenological approach, collects data using the triangulation method (interview, observation and document). The interview is done with key informants from formal and non-formal elite locals. The results show that the local elites generally view political decentralization and regional autonomy in southern Sulawesi as a product of democracy that adopts the local values which are sipakatau (mutual respect), sipakalebbi (dignifying each other), sipakainge (reminding each other) and siri na pesse (pride, dignity and empathy). Next, political decentralization is implemented in the form of (i) administration decentralization, where the culture of patron-client still occurs and points more towards big bureaucratic structure (Parkinson’s bureaucratic model) with minimum function, (ii) fiscal decentralization, where economic growth is high, but there is an economic gap between urban and rural areas besides inter-regions. Therefore, the jargon of development from the periphery for Indonesia should be implemented, (iii) political decentralization in southern Sulawesi tends to make authority as a political instrument in retaining dominance in either legislative or executive field. Lastly, the implementation of political decentralization has created a change of democratic values in Bugis community, which necessitates the maintenance and sustenance of local good values in local government activities. The landscape of political decentralization of the Bugis society on one hand can instill political inclusion and social harmonization (empathy, love and mutual help), but on another hand side portrays exclusive character which can heighten identity politics in the form of dynasty, oligarchy and cartel politics. This study is significant because it contributes to the understanding of political decentralization from the view of local elites, which can be referred to political decentralization based on local values and wisdom. 2019 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/8979/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/8979/1/s900033_01.pdf text eng 2022-03-08 public https://etd.uum.edu.my/8979/2/s900033_02.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/8979/3/s900033_references.docx text eng public other doctoral Universiti Utara Malaysia
institution	Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection	UUM ETD
language	eng eng eng
advisor	Abdul Ghani, Ahmad Bashawir Anwar, Mohammad Syafi’i
topic	K Law (General)
spellingShingle	K Law (General) Yakub, Andi Dinamika politik Bugis Sulawesi Selatan: kesinambungan dan perubahan terhadap politik desentralisasi
description	Political decentralization and regional autonomy policies are hoped to bring the country closer to its people to accelerate public welfare, responsibility, responsiveness to life, and to increase the role and equity of local community. This research discusses; 1) the local Bugis elites perception on the political decentralization in southern Sulawesi, 2) the analysis of the implication of political decentralization, and 3) the implication and landscape of political decentralization. This qualitative research, through phenomenological approach, collects data using the triangulation method (interview, observation and document). The interview is done with key informants from formal and non-formal elite locals. The results show that the local elites generally view political decentralization and regional autonomy in southern Sulawesi as a product of democracy that adopts the local values which are sipakatau (mutual respect), sipakalebbi (dignifying each other), sipakainge (reminding each other) and siri na pesse (pride, dignity and empathy). Next, political decentralization is implemented in the form of (i) administration decentralization, where the culture of patron-client still occurs and points more towards big bureaucratic structure (Parkinson’s bureaucratic model) with minimum function, (ii) fiscal decentralization, where economic growth is high, but there is an economic gap between urban and rural areas besides inter-regions. Therefore, the jargon of development from the periphery for Indonesia should be implemented, (iii) political decentralization in southern Sulawesi tends to make authority as a political instrument in retaining dominance in either legislative or executive field. Lastly, the implementation of political decentralization has created a change of democratic values in Bugis community, which necessitates the maintenance and sustenance of local good values in local government activities. The landscape of political decentralization of the Bugis society on one hand can instill political inclusion and social harmonization (empathy, love and mutual help), but on another hand side portrays exclusive character which can heighten identity politics in the form of dynasty, oligarchy and cartel politics. This study is significant because it contributes to the understanding of political decentralization from the view of local elites, which can be referred to political decentralization based on local values and wisdom.
format	Thesis
qualification_name	other
qualification_level	Doctorate
author	Yakub, Andi
author_facet	Yakub, Andi
author_sort	Yakub, Andi
title	Dinamika politik Bugis Sulawesi Selatan: kesinambungan dan perubahan terhadap politik desentralisasi
title_short	Dinamika politik Bugis Sulawesi Selatan: kesinambungan dan perubahan terhadap politik desentralisasi
title_full	Dinamika politik Bugis Sulawesi Selatan: kesinambungan dan perubahan terhadap politik desentralisasi
title_fullStr	Dinamika politik Bugis Sulawesi Selatan: kesinambungan dan perubahan terhadap politik desentralisasi
title_full_unstemmed	Dinamika politik Bugis Sulawesi Selatan: kesinambungan dan perubahan terhadap politik desentralisasi
title_sort	dinamika politik bugis sulawesi selatan: kesinambungan dan perubahan terhadap politik desentralisasi
granting_institution	Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department	Ghazali Shafie Graduate School of Government
publishDate	2019
url	https://etd.uum.edu.my/8979/1/s900033_01.pdf https://etd.uum.edu.my/8979/2/s900033_02.pdf https://etd.uum.edu.my/8979/3/s900033_references.docx
_version_	1747828501472346112

Dinamika politik Bugis Sulawesi Selatan: kesinambungan dan perubahan terhadap politik desentralisasi

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