Strategi Indonesia dalam menguruskan keselamatan sempadan maritim: kes kajian di perairan kepulauan Natuna

As an archipelagic country, Indonesia faces many problems and challenges at its maritime border area. The country also faces a variety of cross-border criminal acts that have taken place around its maritime border area. This study discusses Indonesia's strategies in managing security threats on...

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Main Author:	Fauzan,
Format:	Thesis
Language:	eng eng eng
Published:	2022
Subjects:	HC Economic History and Conditions
Online Access:	https://etd.uum.edu.my/9920/1/depositpermission-not%20allow_s94854.pdf https://etd.uum.edu.my/9920/2/s94854_01.pdf https://etd.uum.edu.my/9920/3/s94854_02.pdf
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id	my-uum-etd.9920
record_format	uketd_dc
spelling	my-uum-etd.99202022-10-04T00:40:47Z Strategi Indonesia dalam menguruskan keselamatan sempadan maritim: kes kajian di perairan kepulauan Natuna 2022 Fauzan, , Abdullah, Mohd Kamarulnizam Ahmad, Mohd. Zaki Ghazali Shafie Graduate School of Government Ghazali Shafie Graduate School of Government HC Economic History and Conditions HD28-70 Management. Industrial Management As an archipelagic country, Indonesia faces many problems and challenges at its maritime border area. The country also faces a variety of cross-border criminal acts that have taken place around its maritime border area. This study discusses Indonesia's strategies in managing security threats on its waters, with Natuna water areas as a case study. The purpose of this study is: firstly, to identify factors that led to the emergence of maritime border problems and security threats; secondly, to discuss the implications of maritime border security threats; thirdly, to analyze approaches adapted by the Indonesian government in handling maritime border security threats; and fourthly, to analyze why strategies that have been carried out by the Indonesian government failed in dealing with maritime border security issues and threats particularly in the Natuna waters. This study uses a qualitative approach by using primary and secondary sources as major instrument of data gathering. Primary data were obtained through fieldwork studies, interviews with various related parties, and official statistics and reports from government documents. The secondary data were obtained through books, journals, magazines, bulletins, and newspapers, including those from internet sources. The study shows that the Indonesian waters face very dynamic and complex maritime border security challenges, not only related to the issue of overlapping claims at the Executive Economic Zone (EEZ), but also to the rise of transnational organized crimes such as illegal fishing and smuggling. In the Natuna waters, for instance, managing maritime borders has been compounded by law enforcement issues at the overlapping claim areas. Although there are many maritime law enforcement agencies that could handle maritime border security, their functions are mutually exclusive and not really integrated. This then contributes to the problems of overlapping departmental jurisdiction, human resources and functions; lack of coordination; and vague legal authorities. These issues led to interdepartmental conflicts and frictions between enforcement agencies. This study recommends that the Indonesian government should restructure maritime border regulations and enforcement agencies, so that the management of maritime border security involving various interests and agencies are more integrated. In addition, the Indonesian government needs to intensify border diplomacy in relation to EEZ boundary disputes with Malaysia and Vietnam, to ensure that maritime boundary delimitation agreements can be reached. 2022 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/9920/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/9920/1/depositpermission-not%20allow_s94854.pdf text eng staffonly https://etd.uum.edu.my/9920/2/s94854_01.pdf text eng staffonly https://etd.uum.edu.my/9920/3/s94854_02.pdf text eng staffonly other doctoral Universiti Utara Malaysia
institution	Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection	UUM ETD
language	eng eng eng
advisor	Abdullah, Mohd Kamarulnizam Ahmad, Mohd. Zaki
topic	HC Economic History and Conditions HC Economic History and Conditions
spellingShingle	HC Economic History and Conditions HC Economic History and Conditions Fauzan, , Strategi Indonesia dalam menguruskan keselamatan sempadan maritim: kes kajian di perairan kepulauan Natuna
description	As an archipelagic country, Indonesia faces many problems and challenges at its maritime border area. The country also faces a variety of cross-border criminal acts that have taken place around its maritime border area. This study discusses Indonesia's strategies in managing security threats on its waters, with Natuna water areas as a case study. The purpose of this study is: firstly, to identify factors that led to the emergence of maritime border problems and security threats; secondly, to discuss the implications of maritime border security threats; thirdly, to analyze approaches adapted by the Indonesian government in handling maritime border security threats; and fourthly, to analyze why strategies that have been carried out by the Indonesian government failed in dealing with maritime border security issues and threats particularly in the Natuna waters. This study uses a qualitative approach by using primary and secondary sources as major instrument of data gathering. Primary data were obtained through fieldwork studies, interviews with various related parties, and official statistics and reports from government documents. The secondary data were obtained through books, journals, magazines, bulletins, and newspapers, including those from internet sources. The study shows that the Indonesian waters face very dynamic and complex maritime border security challenges, not only related to the issue of overlapping claims at the Executive Economic Zone (EEZ), but also to the rise of transnational organized crimes such as illegal fishing and smuggling. In the Natuna waters, for instance, managing maritime borders has been compounded by law enforcement issues at the overlapping claim areas. Although there are many maritime law enforcement agencies that could handle maritime border security, their functions are mutually exclusive and not really integrated. This then contributes to the problems of overlapping departmental jurisdiction, human resources and functions; lack of coordination; and vague legal authorities. These issues led to interdepartmental conflicts and frictions between enforcement agencies. This study recommends that the Indonesian government should restructure maritime border regulations and enforcement agencies, so that the management of maritime border security involving various interests and agencies are more integrated. In addition, the Indonesian government needs to intensify border diplomacy in relation to EEZ boundary disputes with Malaysia and Vietnam, to ensure that maritime boundary delimitation agreements can be reached.
format	Thesis
qualification_name	other
qualification_level	Doctorate
author	Fauzan, ,
author_facet	Fauzan, ,
author_sort	Fauzan, ,
title	Strategi Indonesia dalam menguruskan keselamatan sempadan maritim: kes kajian di perairan kepulauan Natuna
title_short	Strategi Indonesia dalam menguruskan keselamatan sempadan maritim: kes kajian di perairan kepulauan Natuna
title_full	Strategi Indonesia dalam menguruskan keselamatan sempadan maritim: kes kajian di perairan kepulauan Natuna
title_fullStr	Strategi Indonesia dalam menguruskan keselamatan sempadan maritim: kes kajian di perairan kepulauan Natuna
title_full_unstemmed	Strategi Indonesia dalam menguruskan keselamatan sempadan maritim: kes kajian di perairan kepulauan Natuna
title_sort	strategi indonesia dalam menguruskan keselamatan sempadan maritim: kes kajian di perairan kepulauan natuna
granting_institution	Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department	Ghazali Shafie Graduate School of Government
publishDate	2022
url	https://etd.uum.edu.my/9920/1/depositpermission-not%20allow_s94854.pdf https://etd.uum.edu.my/9920/2/s94854_01.pdf https://etd.uum.edu.my/9920/3/s94854_02.pdf
_version_	1747828700657745920

Strategi Indonesia dalam menguruskan keselamatan sempadan maritim: kes kajian di perairan kepulauan Natuna

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