Pengukuran kesan kemasukan bilangan pelancong terhadap jumlah kesan ekonomi (TEI) di Pulau Payar menggunakan kaedah System Dynamics
Islands in Malaysia have been seen as invaluable resources for the country since the development of tourism based island activities have contributed a lot to the economic growth. The record of tourists’ entries, attests that an increase in tourists’ entry has spurred the economic growth. In addition...
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Online Access: | https://etd.uum.edu.my/9966/1/s815107_01.pdf https://etd.uum.edu.my/9966/2/s815107_02.pdf https://etd.uum.edu.my/9966/3/s815107_rujukan.docx |
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my-uum-etd.99662022-10-17T04:48:43Z Pengukuran kesan kemasukan bilangan pelancong terhadap jumlah kesan ekonomi (TEI) di Pulau Payar menggunakan kaedah System Dynamics 2016 Noraini, Ismail Ibrahim, Jafni Azhan Sapiri, Hasimah School of Technology Management & Logistics School of Technology Management & Logistics GF Human ecology. Anthropogeography HB Economic Theory HD28-70 Management. Industrial Management Islands in Malaysia have been seen as invaluable resources for the country since the development of tourism based island activities have contributed a lot to the economic growth. The record of tourists’ entries, attests that an increase in tourists’ entry has spurred the economic growth. In addition, the differences of the natural characteristic among these islands can contribute to the Total Economic Impact (TEI). On the other hand, it is also found that the increase of tourists’ entry has given negative impact to the ecosystems such as the coral reefs. Therefore, one method is needed to measure to what extend the coral reef is damaged with the increase of tourists’ entry in an effort to increase the Total Economic Impact (TEI). This study is conducted to develop a simulation model to estimate the Total Economic Impact (TEI) for ecotourism activities in Pulau Payar, the first marine park in Malaysia. Using System Dynamics (SD) methodology, Total Economic Impact (TEI) at Pulau Payar can be determined by looking at the cause and effect relationship between the sub-sectors based on the concept of Total Economic Value (TEV). Sensitivity Analysis and Extreme Cases Analysis methods are employed to validate the findings. This study suggests that Pulau Payar needs to focus on ways and means to increase the entry number of tourists and at the same time to increase the level of awareness about the destruction of coral reefs so that the damage can be reduced. As a result, Total Economic Impact (TEI) can be increased. 2016 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/9966/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/9966/1/s815107_01.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/9966/2/s815107_02.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/9966/3/s815107_rujukan.docx text eng public other masters Universiti Utara Malaysia |
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Universiti Utara Malaysia |
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UUM ETD |
language |
eng eng eng |
advisor |
Ibrahim, Jafni Azhan Sapiri, Hasimah |
topic |
GF Human ecology Anthropogeography HB Economic Theory GF Human ecology Anthropogeography |
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GF Human ecology Anthropogeography HB Economic Theory GF Human ecology Anthropogeography Noraini, Ismail Pengukuran kesan kemasukan bilangan pelancong terhadap jumlah kesan ekonomi (TEI) di Pulau Payar menggunakan kaedah System Dynamics |
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Islands in Malaysia have been seen as invaluable resources for the country since the development of tourism based island activities have contributed a lot to the economic growth. The record of tourists’ entries, attests that an increase in tourists’ entry has spurred the economic growth. In addition, the differences of the natural characteristic among these islands can contribute to the Total Economic Impact (TEI). On the other hand, it is also found that the increase of tourists’ entry has given negative impact to the ecosystems such as the coral reefs. Therefore, one method is needed to measure to what extend the coral reef is damaged with the increase of tourists’ entry in an effort to increase the Total Economic Impact (TEI). This study is conducted to develop a simulation model to estimate the Total Economic Impact (TEI) for ecotourism activities in Pulau Payar, the first marine park in Malaysia. Using System Dynamics (SD) methodology, Total Economic Impact (TEI) at Pulau Payar can be determined by looking at the cause and effect relationship between the sub-sectors based on the concept of Total Economic Value (TEV). Sensitivity Analysis and Extreme Cases Analysis methods are employed to validate the findings. This study suggests that Pulau Payar needs to focus on ways and means to increase the entry number of tourists and at the same time to increase the level of awareness about the destruction of coral reefs so that the damage can be reduced. As a result, Total Economic Impact (TEI) can be increased. |
format |
Thesis |
qualification_name |
other |
qualification_level |
Master's degree |
author |
Noraini, Ismail |
author_facet |
Noraini, Ismail |
author_sort |
Noraini, Ismail |
title |
Pengukuran kesan kemasukan bilangan pelancong terhadap jumlah kesan ekonomi (TEI) di Pulau Payar menggunakan kaedah System Dynamics |
title_short |
Pengukuran kesan kemasukan bilangan pelancong terhadap jumlah kesan ekonomi (TEI) di Pulau Payar menggunakan kaedah System Dynamics |
title_full |
Pengukuran kesan kemasukan bilangan pelancong terhadap jumlah kesan ekonomi (TEI) di Pulau Payar menggunakan kaedah System Dynamics |
title_fullStr |
Pengukuran kesan kemasukan bilangan pelancong terhadap jumlah kesan ekonomi (TEI) di Pulau Payar menggunakan kaedah System Dynamics |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pengukuran kesan kemasukan bilangan pelancong terhadap jumlah kesan ekonomi (TEI) di Pulau Payar menggunakan kaedah System Dynamics |
title_sort |
pengukuran kesan kemasukan bilangan pelancong terhadap jumlah kesan ekonomi (tei) di pulau payar menggunakan kaedah system dynamics |
granting_institution |
Universiti Utara Malaysia |
granting_department |
School of Technology Management & Logistics |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://etd.uum.edu.my/9966/1/s815107_01.pdf https://etd.uum.edu.my/9966/2/s815107_02.pdf https://etd.uum.edu.my/9966/3/s815107_rujukan.docx |
_version_ |
1747828711753777152 |