The effectiveness of online platform method in delivering pre-operative exercise among anterior cruciate ligament tear individuals

The purpose of this study was to determine and compare the effect of the onlineplatform and face-to-face method in delivering pre-operative exercises on perceivedpain level, muscle strength, dynamic balance and ad...

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Main Author:	Nurul Atiqah Ayni Ayob
Format:	thesis
Language:	eng
Published:	2023
Subjects:	GV Recreation Leisure
Online Access:	https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=10576
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institution	Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
collection	UPSI Digital Repository
language	eng
topic	GV Recreation Leisure
spellingShingle	GV Recreation Leisure Nurul Atiqah Ayni Ayob The effectiveness of online platform method in delivering pre-operative exercise among anterior cruciate ligament tear individuals
description	<p>The purpose of this study was to determine and compare the effect of the online</p><p>platform and face-to-face method in delivering pre-operative exercises on perceived</p><p>pain level, muscle strength, dynamic balance and adherence level. Thirty individuals</p><p>with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear were randomly assigned to an online</p><p>platform group (OPG) and a face-to-face group (FFG). OPG was monitored using</p><p>internet-based media (Google Meet) while the subjects from the FFG was monitored</p><p>by the researcher and physiotherapist in standard face-to-face method. Both groups</p><p>were given the same exercise protocol. The data were measured utilizing the Visual</p><p>Analog Scale (VAS), hand-held dynamometer, Y-balance test and Exercise Adherence</p><p>Scale (EXAS). An independent t-test was used to analyse perceived pain level while</p><p>one-way repeated measure was applied for muscle strength, dynamic balance and</p><p>adherence level. There was a significant difference of the online platform method in</p><p>delivering pre-operative exercises with p<0.001 for all the variables. Mixed ANOVA</p><p>also showed significant difference between OPG and FFG group (intervention effect)</p><p>on the perceived pain level (p=0.031), for all muscles except for knee flexor [knee</p><p>flexor (p=0.281), knee extensor (p=0.025), hip abductor (p=0.045), plantarflexor</p><p>(p=<0.001), dorsiflexor (p=<0.001)]. For dynamic balance, it showed significant</p><p>difference for the posterolateral direction (p=0.010) but not to anterior direction</p><p>(p=0.929) and posteromedial direction (p=0.094). The study also showed significant</p><p>difference on the adherence level (p=0.001). In conclusion, online platform method in</p><p>delivering pre-operative exercises showed significant difference on perceived pain</p><p>level, muscle strength, dynamic balance and adherence level among pre-operative ACL</p><p>tear individuals. However, more study should be conducted to support the findings.</p>
format	thesis
qualification_name
qualification_level	Master's degree
author	Nurul Atiqah Ayni Ayob
author_facet	Nurul Atiqah Ayni Ayob
author_sort	Nurul Atiqah Ayni Ayob
title	The effectiveness of online platform method in delivering pre-operative exercise among anterior cruciate ligament tear individuals
title_short	The effectiveness of online platform method in delivering pre-operative exercise among anterior cruciate ligament tear individuals
title_full	The effectiveness of online platform method in delivering pre-operative exercise among anterior cruciate ligament tear individuals
title_fullStr	The effectiveness of online platform method in delivering pre-operative exercise among anterior cruciate ligament tear individuals
title_full_unstemmed	The effectiveness of online platform method in delivering pre-operative exercise among anterior cruciate ligament tear individuals
title_sort	effectiveness of online platform method in delivering pre-operative exercise among anterior cruciate ligament tear individuals
granting_institution	Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
granting_department	Fakulti Sains Sukan dan Kejurulatihan
publishDate	2023
url	https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=10576
_version_	1804890574535262208
spelling	oai:ir.upsi.edu.my:105762024-07-09 The effectiveness of online platform method in delivering pre-operative exercise among anterior cruciate ligament tear individuals 2023 Nurul Atiqah Ayni Ayob GV Recreation Leisure <p>The purpose of this study was to determine and compare the effect of the online</p><p>platform and face-to-face method in delivering pre-operative exercises on perceived</p><p>pain level, muscle strength, dynamic balance and adherence level. Thirty individuals</p><p>with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear were randomly assigned to an online</p><p>platform group (OPG) and a face-to-face group (FFG). OPG was monitored using</p><p>internet-based media (Google Meet) while the subjects from the FFG was monitored</p><p>by the researcher and physiotherapist in standard face-to-face method. Both groups</p><p>were given the same exercise protocol. The data were measured utilizing the Visual</p><p>Analog Scale (VAS), hand-held dynamometer, Y-balance test and Exercise Adherence</p><p>Scale (EXAS). An independent t-test was used to analyse perceived pain level while</p><p>one-way repeated measure was applied for muscle strength, dynamic balance and</p><p>adherence level. There was a significant difference of the online platform method in</p><p>delivering pre-operative exercises with p<0.001 for all the variables. Mixed ANOVA</p><p>also showed significant difference between OPG and FFG group (intervention effect)</p><p>on the perceived pain level (p=0.031), for all muscles except for knee flexor [knee</p><p>flexor (p=0.281), knee extensor (p=0.025), hip abductor (p=0.045), plantarflexor</p><p>(p=<0.001), dorsiflexor (p=<0.001)]. For dynamic balance, it showed significant</p><p>difference for the posterolateral direction (p=0.010) but not to anterior direction</p><p>(p=0.929) and posteromedial direction (p=0.094). The study also showed significant</p><p>difference on the adherence level (p=0.001). In conclusion, online platform method in</p><p>delivering pre-operative exercises showed significant difference on perceived pain</p><p>level, muscle strength, dynamic balance and adherence level among pre-operative ACL</p><p>tear individuals. However, more study should be conducted to support the findings.</p> 2023 thesis https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=10576 https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=10576 text eng closedAccess Masters Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris Fakulti Sains Sukan dan Kejurulatihan <p>Abd Razak, H. R. B., Sayampanathan, A. A., Koh, T. H. B., & Tan, H. C. A. (2015). Diagnosis of ligamentous and meniscal pathologies in patients with anterior cruciate ligament injury: comparison of magnetic resonance imaging and arthroscopic findings. Annals of translational medicine, 3(17). https://doi.org/10.3978%2Fj.issn.2305-5839.2015.10.05</p><p></p><p>Aggarwal, A. (2016). 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