The age-structured stochastics-(I (C) I (A))-R Model for acute and chronic hepatitis B disease mapping in Malaysia (IR)

The main objective of this study is to introduce an alternative method to estimate the relative risk for acute and chronic hepatitis B based on the age group. This study considers the transmission of the disease in the S-(I(C) I(A))-R stochastic model and used it as the equation for relative risk. I...

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Main Author: Syabirah Md Ali
Format: thesis
Language:eng
Published: 2017
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Online Access:https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=210
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spelling oai:ir.upsi.edu.my:2102020-02-27 The age-structured stochastics-(I (C) I (A))-R Model for acute and chronic hepatitis B disease mapping in Malaysia (IR) 2017 Syabirah Md Ali RA Public aspects of medicine The main objective of this study is to introduce an alternative method to estimate the relative risk for acute and chronic hepatitis B based on the age group. This study considers the transmission of the disease in the S-(I(C) I(A))-R stochastic model and used it as the equation for relative risk. In this study, the SIIR model related with hepatitis B have been revised and expanded to formed an the alternative S-(I(C) I(A))-R model according to the age structure. Model S-(I(C) I(A))-R are based on the age structure proposed used to estimate the relative risk for acute and chronic hepatitis B in Malaysia. Results are compared with the general method used to estimate the relative risk by using SMR and Poisson-gamma model. Results of the analysis of data from Malaysia showed that, for acute hepatitis B, children identified as having a higher risk compared to adults. While for chronic hepatitis B, adults identified as having a higher risk compared to children. This decision is based on the disease risk map produced using age-structured S-(I(C) I(A))-R stochastic model. In conclusion, the alternative method to estimate the relative risk of acute and chronic hepatitis B provide are a better estimated than the SMR and Poisson-Gamma, which did not have a zero relative risk for a specific area and each state has a relative risk that are more accurately summarized in the age-structured S-(I(C) I(A))-R model. As implication, the alternative methods of disease risk map proposed in this study can be used as reference by the authorities or a medical officer in the control of hepatitis B acute and chronic in Malaysia. 2017 thesis https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=210 https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=210 text eng closedAccess Masters Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris Fakulti Sains dan Matematik N/A
institution Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
collection UPSI Digital Repository
language eng
topic RA Public aspects of medicine
spellingShingle RA Public aspects of medicine
Syabirah Md Ali
The age-structured stochastics-(I (C) I (A))-R Model for acute and chronic hepatitis B disease mapping in Malaysia (IR)
description The main objective of this study is to introduce an alternative method to estimate the relative risk for acute and chronic hepatitis B based on the age group. This study considers the transmission of the disease in the S-(I(C) I(A))-R stochastic model and used it as the equation for relative risk. In this study, the SIIR model related with hepatitis B have been revised and expanded to formed an the alternative S-(I(C) I(A))-R model according to the age structure. Model S-(I(C) I(A))-R are based on the age structure proposed used to estimate the relative risk for acute and chronic hepatitis B in Malaysia. Results are compared with the general method used to estimate the relative risk by using SMR and Poisson-gamma model. Results of the analysis of data from Malaysia showed that, for acute hepatitis B, children identified as having a higher risk compared to adults. While for chronic hepatitis B, adults identified as having a higher risk compared to children. This decision is based on the disease risk map produced using age-structured S-(I(C) I(A))-R stochastic model. In conclusion, the alternative method to estimate the relative risk of acute and chronic hepatitis B provide are a better estimated than the SMR and Poisson-Gamma, which did not have a zero relative risk for a specific area and each state has a relative risk that are more accurately summarized in the age-structured S-(I(C) I(A))-R model. As implication, the alternative methods of disease risk map proposed in this study can be used as reference by the authorities or a medical officer in the control of hepatitis B acute and chronic in Malaysia.
format thesis
qualification_name
qualification_level Master's degree
author Syabirah Md Ali
author_facet Syabirah Md Ali
author_sort Syabirah Md Ali
title The age-structured stochastics-(I (C) I (A))-R Model for acute and chronic hepatitis B disease mapping in Malaysia (IR)
title_short The age-structured stochastics-(I (C) I (A))-R Model for acute and chronic hepatitis B disease mapping in Malaysia (IR)
title_full The age-structured stochastics-(I (C) I (A))-R Model for acute and chronic hepatitis B disease mapping in Malaysia (IR)
title_fullStr The age-structured stochastics-(I (C) I (A))-R Model for acute and chronic hepatitis B disease mapping in Malaysia (IR)
title_full_unstemmed The age-structured stochastics-(I (C) I (A))-R Model for acute and chronic hepatitis B disease mapping in Malaysia (IR)
title_sort age-structured stochastics-(i (c) i (a))-r model for acute and chronic hepatitis b disease mapping in malaysia (ir)
granting_institution Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
granting_department Fakulti Sains dan Matematik
publishDate 2017
url https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=210
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