Fabrication of calixarene films using Langmuir and Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) method for heavy metal ion sensing (IR)

This study aims to develop novel calixarenes monolayer and multilayer films for sensing properties of heavy metals ion, namely Pb2+ and Cd2+, using Langmuir and Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films techniques. Langmuir monolayer formation at the air-water interface was achieved by spreading amphiphilic mole...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Noor Azyyati Noor Azahari
Format: thesis
Language:eng
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=2413
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