Pembangunan modul PRO-STEM bagi topik biodiversiti dan ekosistem serta kesannya terhadap KBAT dan kemahiran abad ke-21

Kajian ini bertujuan untuk membangunkan modul pembelajaran berasaskan projek yangdiintegrasikan dengan konsep Sains, Teknologi, Kejuruteraan dan Matematik (Modul PRO-STEM) dalamtopik Biodiversiti dan Ekosistem serta mengkaji kesannya terhadap kemahiran berfikir aras tinggi(KBAT) dan kemahiran abad k...

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Main Author: Nurul Huda Kasim
Format: thesis
Language:zsm
Published: 2019
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Online Access:https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=5021
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institution Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
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language zsm
topic LB Theory and practice of education
spellingShingle LB Theory and practice of education
Nurul Huda Kasim
Pembangunan modul PRO-STEM bagi topik biodiversiti dan ekosistem serta kesannya terhadap KBAT dan kemahiran abad ke-21
description Kajian ini bertujuan untuk membangunkan modul pembelajaran berasaskan projek yangdiintegrasikan dengan konsep Sains, Teknologi, Kejuruteraan dan Matematik (Modul PRO-STEM) dalamtopik Biodiversiti dan Ekosistem serta mengkaji kesannya terhadap kemahiran berfikir aras tinggi(KBAT) dan kemahiran abad ke-21. Kajian ini menggunakan kajian reka kuasi eksperimen bagi menilaikeberkesanan modul. Pembangunan modul PRO-STEM adalah berpandukan Model Pembangunan Modul Sidek.Modul PRO-STEM yang dibangunkan mempunyai kesahan dan kebolehpercayaan yang baik dengan indekskebolehpercayaan alfa Cronbach sebanyak 0.92. Kajian keberkesanan modul terhadap KBAT dan kemahiranabad ke-21 dijalankan di sebuah sekolah menengah di daerah Batang Padang, Perak. Sampel kajianmelibatkan seramai 63 orang murid yang dipilih secara rawak kelompok, 33 daripadanya dalam kumpulanrawatan manakala lagi 30 orang murid berada dalam kumpulan kawalan. Kumpulan rawatan menjalaniproses pengajaran dan pembelajaran (PdP) dengan menggunakan Modul PRO-STEM manakala kumpulankawalan pula menjalani PdP secara konvensional selama tujuh minggu. Ujian pra dan pasca KBAT sertakemahiran abad ke-21 ditadbirkan kepada kedua-dua kumpulan rawatan dan kawalan. Keputusan analisisujian-t sampel bebas mendapati tiada perbezaan yang signifikan dari segi skor min ujian pra KBATantara kumpulan kawalan dengan kumpulan rawatan (t(61)=-1.44, p=0.89). Walaubagaimanapun, keputusananalisis ujian-t sampel untuk ujian pasca KBAT menunjukkan perbezaan yang signifikan antarakumpulan rawatan dengan kumpulan kawalan [t(61)=-2.61, p=0.01]. Ujian-t sampel bebas bagi ujian prakemahiran abad ke-21 menunjukkan tiada perbezaan yang signifikan antara kumpulan kawalan dengankumpulan rawatan (t(61)=0.78, p=0.44), manakala bagi ujian pasca kemahiran abad ke-21, kumpulanrawatan menunjukkan peningkatan yang lebih baik berbanding dengan kumpulan kawalan (t(61)=-6.00,p=0.00). Kesimpulannya, penggunaan Modul PRO-STEM dalam PdP dapat meningkatkan KBAT dan kemahiranabad ke-21 dalam kalangan murid dengan signifikan. Implikasinya, pendekatan pembelajaran berasaskanprojek yang disepadukan dengan konsep STEM boleh digunakan sebagai salah satu pendekatan PdP bagimeningkatkan lagi kefahaman murid dalam mata pelajaran Sains.
format thesis
qualification_name
qualification_level Master's degree
author Nurul Huda Kasim
author_facet Nurul Huda Kasim
author_sort Nurul Huda Kasim
title Pembangunan modul PRO-STEM bagi topik biodiversiti dan ekosistem serta kesannya terhadap KBAT dan kemahiran abad ke-21
title_short Pembangunan modul PRO-STEM bagi topik biodiversiti dan ekosistem serta kesannya terhadap KBAT dan kemahiran abad ke-21
title_full Pembangunan modul PRO-STEM bagi topik biodiversiti dan ekosistem serta kesannya terhadap KBAT dan kemahiran abad ke-21
title_fullStr Pembangunan modul PRO-STEM bagi topik biodiversiti dan ekosistem serta kesannya terhadap KBAT dan kemahiran abad ke-21
title_full_unstemmed Pembangunan modul PRO-STEM bagi topik biodiversiti dan ekosistem serta kesannya terhadap KBAT dan kemahiran abad ke-21
title_sort pembangunan modul pro-stem bagi topik biodiversiti dan ekosistem serta kesannya terhadap kbat dan kemahiran abad ke-21
granting_institution Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
granting_department Fakulti Sains dan Matematik
publishDate 2019
url https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=5021
_version_ 1747833159159906304
spelling oai:ir.upsi.edu.my:50212020-07-17 Pembangunan modul PRO-STEM bagi topik biodiversiti dan ekosistem serta kesannya terhadap KBAT dan kemahiran abad ke-21 2019 Nurul Huda Kasim LB Theory and practice of education Kajian ini bertujuan untuk membangunkan modul pembelajaran berasaskan projek yangdiintegrasikan dengan konsep Sains, Teknologi, Kejuruteraan dan Matematik (Modul PRO-STEM) dalamtopik Biodiversiti dan Ekosistem serta mengkaji kesannya terhadap kemahiran berfikir aras tinggi(KBAT) dan kemahiran abad ke-21. Kajian ini menggunakan kajian reka kuasi eksperimen bagi menilaikeberkesanan modul. Pembangunan modul PRO-STEM adalah berpandukan Model Pembangunan Modul Sidek.Modul PRO-STEM yang dibangunkan mempunyai kesahan dan kebolehpercayaan yang baik dengan indekskebolehpercayaan alfa Cronbach sebanyak 0.92. Kajian keberkesanan modul terhadap KBAT dan kemahiranabad ke-21 dijalankan di sebuah sekolah menengah di daerah Batang Padang, Perak. Sampel kajianmelibatkan seramai 63 orang murid yang dipilih secara rawak kelompok, 33 daripadanya dalam kumpulanrawatan manakala lagi 30 orang murid berada dalam kumpulan kawalan. Kumpulan rawatan menjalaniproses pengajaran dan pembelajaran (PdP) dengan menggunakan Modul PRO-STEM manakala kumpulankawalan pula menjalani PdP secara konvensional selama tujuh minggu. Ujian pra dan pasca KBAT sertakemahiran abad ke-21 ditadbirkan kepada kedua-dua kumpulan rawatan dan kawalan. Keputusan analisisujian-t sampel bebas mendapati tiada perbezaan yang signifikan dari segi skor min ujian pra KBATantara kumpulan kawalan dengan kumpulan rawatan (t(61)=-1.44, p=0.89). Walaubagaimanapun, keputusananalisis ujian-t sampel untuk ujian pasca KBAT menunjukkan perbezaan yang signifikan antarakumpulan rawatan dengan kumpulan kawalan [t(61)=-2.61, p=0.01]. Ujian-t sampel bebas bagi ujian prakemahiran abad ke-21 menunjukkan tiada perbezaan yang signifikan antara kumpulan kawalan dengankumpulan rawatan (t(61)=0.78, p=0.44), manakala bagi ujian pasca kemahiran abad ke-21, kumpulanrawatan menunjukkan peningkatan yang lebih baik berbanding dengan kumpulan kawalan (t(61)=-6.00,p=0.00). Kesimpulannya, penggunaan Modul PRO-STEM dalam PdP dapat meningkatkan KBAT dan kemahiranabad ke-21 dalam kalangan murid dengan signifikan. Implikasinya, pendekatan pembelajaran berasaskanprojek yang disepadukan dengan konsep STEM boleh digunakan sebagai salah satu pendekatan PdP bagimeningkatkan lagi kefahaman murid dalam mata pelajaran Sains. 2019 thesis https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=5021 https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=5021 text zsm closedAccess Masters Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris Fakulti Sains dan Matematik Ahmad Zamri Khairani. (2017). Assessing urban and rural teachers’ competencies inSTEM integrated education in Malaysia. 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